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/**
******************************************************************************
* @file TIM/TIM_7PWMOutput/Src/main.c
* @author MCD Application Team
* @brief This sample code shows how to use STM32F4xx TIM HAL API to generate
* 7 signals in PWM.
******************************************************************************
* @attention
*
* Copyright (c) 2017 STMicroelectronics.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This software is licensed under terms that can be found in the LICENSE file
* in the root directory of this software component.
* If no LICENSE file comes with this software, it is provided AS-IS.
*
******************************************************************************
*/
/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "main.h"
/** @addtogroup STM32F4xx_HAL_Examples
* @{
*/
/** @addtogroup TIM_7PWMOutput
* @{
*/
/* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Period value */
uint32_t uwPeriod = 0;
/* Pulses value */
uint32_t uwPulse1, uwPulse2, uwPulse3, uwPulse4 = 0;
/* Timer handler declaration */
TIM_HandleTypeDef TimHandle;
/* Timer Output Compare Configuration Structure declaration */
TIM_OC_InitTypeDef sConfig;
/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
static void SystemClock_Config(void);
static void Error_Handler(void);
/* Private functions ---------------------------------------------------------*/
/**
* @brief Main program
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
int main(void)
{
/* STM32F4xx HAL library initialization:
- Configure the Flash prefetch, instruction and Data caches
- Configure the Systick to generate an interrupt each 1 msec
- Set NVIC Group Priority to 4
- Global MSP (MCU Support Package) initialization
*/
HAL_Init();
/* Configure the system clock to 168 MHz */
SystemClock_Config();
/* Configure LED3 */
BSP_LED_Init(LED3);
/* Compute the Timer period to generate a signal frequency at 17.57 Khz */
uwPeriod = (SystemCoreClock / 17570 ) - 1;
/* Compute Pulse1 value to generate a duty cycle at 50% for channel 1 and 1N */
uwPulse1 = (5 * (uwPeriod - 1)) / 10;
/* Compute Pulse2 value to generate a duty cycle at 37.5% for channel 2 and 2N */
uwPulse2 = (375 * (uwPeriod - 1)) / 1000;
/* Compute Pulse3 value to generate a duty cycle at 25% for channel 3 and 3N */
uwPulse3 = (25 * (uwPeriod - 1)) / 100;
/* Compute Pulse4 value to generate a duty cycle at 12.5% for channel 4 */
uwPulse4 = (125 * (uwPeriod- 1)) / 1000;
/*##-1- Configure the TIM peripheral #######################################*/
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Generate 7 PWM signals with 4 different duty cycles:
TIM1 input clock (TIM1CLK) is set to 2 * APB2 clock (PCLK2), since APB2
prescaler is different from 1.
TIM1CLK = 2 * PCLK2
PCLK2 = HCLK / 2
=> TIM1CLK = 2 * (HCLK / 2) = HCLK = SystemCoreClock
TIM1CLK = SystemCoreClock, Prescaler = 0, TIM1 counter clock = SystemCoreClock
SystemCoreClock is set to 168 MHz for STM32F4xx devices
The objective is to generate 7 PWM signal at 17.57 KHz:
- TIM1_Period = (SystemCoreClock / 17570) - 1
The channel 1 and channel 1N duty cycle is set to 50%
The channel 2 and channel 2N duty cycle is set to 37.5%
The channel 3 and channel 3N duty cycle is set to 25%
The channel 4 duty cycle is set to 12.5%
The Timer pulse is calculated as follows:
- ChannelxPulse = DutyCycle * (TIM1_Period - 1) / 100
Note:
SystemCoreClock variable holds HCLK frequency and is defined in system_stm32f4xx.c file.
Each time the core clock (HCLK) changes, user had to call SystemCoreClockUpdate()
function to update SystemCoreClock variable value. Otherwise, any configuration
based on this variable will be incorrect.
----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Initialize TIMx peripheral as follow:
+ Prescaler = 0
+ Period = uwPeriod (to have an output frequency equal to 17.57 KHz)
+ ClockDivision = 0
+ Counter direction = Up
*/
TimHandle.Instance = TIM1;
TimHandle.Init.Period = uwPeriod;
TimHandle.Init.Prescaler = 0;
TimHandle.Init.ClockDivision = 0;
TimHandle.Init.CounterMode = TIM_COUNTERMODE_UP;
TimHandle.Init.RepetitionCounter = 0;
TimHandle.Init.AutoReloadPreload = TIM_AUTORELOAD_PRELOAD_DISABLE;
if(HAL_TIM_PWM_Init(&TimHandle) != HAL_OK)
{
/* Initialization Error */
Error_Handler();
}
/*##-2- Configure the PWM channels #########################################*/
/* Common configuration for all channels */
sConfig.OCMode = TIM_OCMODE_PWM2;
sConfig.OCFastMode = TIM_OCFAST_DISABLE;
sConfig.OCPolarity = TIM_OCPOLARITY_LOW;
sConfig.OCNPolarity = TIM_OCNPOLARITY_HIGH;
sConfig.OCIdleState = TIM_OCIDLESTATE_SET;
sConfig.OCNIdleState= TIM_OCNIDLESTATE_RESET;
/* Set the pulse value for channel 1 */
sConfig.Pulse = uwPulse1;
if(HAL_TIM_PWM_ConfigChannel(&TimHandle, &sConfig, TIM_CHANNEL_1) != HAL_OK)
{
/* Configuration Error */
Error_Handler();
}
/* Set the pulse value for channel 2 */
sConfig.Pulse = uwPulse2;
if(HAL_TIM_PWM_ConfigChannel(&TimHandle, &sConfig, TIM_CHANNEL_2) != HAL_OK)
{
/* Configuration Error */
Error_Handler();
}
/* Set the pulse value for channel 3 */
sConfig.Pulse = uwPulse3;
if(HAL_TIM_PWM_ConfigChannel(&TimHandle, &sConfig, TIM_CHANNEL_3) != HAL_OK)
{
/* Configuration Error */
Error_Handler();
}
/* Set the pulse value for channel 4 */
sConfig.Pulse = uwPulse4;
if(HAL_TIM_PWM_ConfigChannel(&TimHandle, &sConfig, TIM_CHANNEL_4) != HAL_OK)
{
/* Configuration Error */
Error_Handler();
}
/*##-3- Start PWM signals generation #######################################*/
/* Start channel 1 */
if(HAL_TIM_PWM_Start(&TimHandle, TIM_CHANNEL_1) != HAL_OK)
{
/* Starting Error */
Error_Handler();
}
/* Start channel 1N */
if(HAL_TIMEx_PWMN_Start(&TimHandle, TIM_CHANNEL_1) != HAL_OK)
{
/* Starting Error */
Error_Handler();
}
/* Start channel 2 */
if(HAL_TIM_PWM_Start(&TimHandle, TIM_CHANNEL_2) != HAL_OK)
{
/* Starting Error */
Error_Handler();
}
/* Start channel 2N */
if(HAL_TIMEx_PWMN_Start(&TimHandle, TIM_CHANNEL_2) != HAL_OK)
{
/* Starting Error */
Error_Handler();
}
/* Start channel 3 */
if(HAL_TIM_PWM_Start(&TimHandle, TIM_CHANNEL_3) != HAL_OK)
{
/* Starting Error */
Error_Handler();
}
/* Start channel 3N */
if(HAL_TIMEx_PWMN_Start(&TimHandle, TIM_CHANNEL_3) != HAL_OK)
{
/* Starting Error */
Error_Handler();
}
/* Start channel 4 */
if(HAL_TIM_PWM_Start(&TimHandle, TIM_CHANNEL_4) != HAL_OK)
{
/* Starting Error */
Error_Handler();
}
/* Infinite loop */
while (1)
{
}
}
/**
* @brief This function is executed in case of error occurrence.
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
static void Error_Handler(void)
{
/* Turn LED3 on */
BSP_LED_On(LED3);
while(1)
{
}
}
/**
* @brief System Clock Configuration
* The system Clock is configured as follow :
* System Clock source = PLL (HSE)
* SYSCLK(Hz) = 168000000
* HCLK(Hz) = 168000000
* AHB Prescaler = 1
* APB1 Prescaler = 4
* APB2 Prescaler = 2
* HSE Frequency(Hz) = 25000000
* PLL_M = 25
* PLL_N = 336
* PLL_P = 2
* PLL_Q = 7
* VDD(V) = 3.3
* Main regulator output voltage = Scale1 mode
* Flash Latency(WS) = 5
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
static void SystemClock_Config(void)
{
RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct;
RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct;
/* Enable Power Control clock */
__HAL_RCC_PWR_CLK_ENABLE();
/* The voltage scaling allows optimizing the power consumption when the device is
clocked below the maximum system frequency, to update the voltage scaling value
regarding system frequency refer to product datasheet. */
__HAL_PWR_VOLTAGESCALING_CONFIG(PWR_REGULATOR_VOLTAGE_SCALE1);
/* Enable HSE Oscillator and activate PLL with HSE as source */
RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSE;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSEState = RCC_HSE_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLSource = RCC_PLLSOURCE_HSE;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLM = 25;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLN = 336;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLP = RCC_PLLP_DIV2;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLQ = 7;
HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct);
/* Select PLL as system clock source and configure the HCLK, PCLK1 and PCLK2
clocks dividers */
RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = (RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK | RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK | RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1 | RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2);
RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV4;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV2;
HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_5);
/* STM32F405x/407x/415x/417x Revision Z and upper devices: prefetch is supported */
if (HAL_GetREVID() >= 0x1001)
{
/* Enable the Flash prefetch */
__HAL_FLASH_PREFETCH_BUFFER_ENABLE();
}
}
#ifdef USE_FULL_ASSERT
/**
* @brief Reports the name of the source file and the source line number
* where the assert_param error has occurred.
* @param file: pointer to the source file name
* @param line: assert_param error line source number
* @retval None
*/
void assert_failed(uint8_t* file, uint32_t line)
{
/* User can add his own implementation to report the file name and line number,
ex: printf("Wrong parameters value: file %s on line %d\r\n", file, line) */
/* Infinite loop */
while (1)
{
}
}
#endif
/**
* @}
*/
/**
* @}
*/
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