Outline ![]()
Files ![]()
loading...
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
/**
* @file
* This is the IPv4 address tools implementation.
*
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if LWIP_IPV4
#include "lwip/ip_addr.h"
#include "lwip/netif.h"
/* used by IP4_ADDR_ANY and IP_ADDR_BROADCAST in ip_addr.h */
const ip_addr_t ip_addr_any = IPADDR4_INIT(IPADDR_ANY);
const ip_addr_t ip_addr_broadcast = IPADDR4_INIT(IPADDR_BROADCAST);
/**
* Determine if an address is a broadcast address on a network interface
*
* @param addr address to be checked
* @param netif the network interface against which the address is checked
* @return returns non-zero if the address is a broadcast address
*/
u8_t
ip4_addr_isbroadcast_u32(u32_t addr, const struct netif *netif)
{
ip4_addr_t ipaddr;
ip4_addr_set_u32(&ipaddr, addr);
/* all ones (broadcast) or all zeroes (old skool broadcast) */
if ((~addr == IPADDR_ANY) ||
(addr == IPADDR_ANY)) {
return 1;
/* no broadcast support on this network interface? */
} else if ((netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_BROADCAST) == 0) {
/* the given address cannot be a broadcast address
* nor can we check against any broadcast addresses */
return 0;
/* address matches network interface address exactly? => no broadcast */
} else if (addr == ip4_addr_get_u32(netif_ip4_addr(netif))) {
return 0;
/* on the same (sub) network... */
} else if (ip4_addr_netcmp(&ipaddr, netif_ip4_addr(netif), netif_ip4_netmask(netif))
/* ...and host identifier bits are all ones? =>... */
&& ((addr & ~ip4_addr_get_u32(netif_ip4_netmask(netif))) ==
(IPADDR_BROADCAST & ~ip4_addr_get_u32(netif_ip4_netmask(netif))))) {
/* => network broadcast address */
return 1;
} else {
return 0;
}
}
/** Checks if a netmask is valid (starting with ones, then only zeros)
*
* @param netmask the IPv4 netmask to check (in network byte order!)
* @return 1 if the netmask is valid, 0 if it is not
*/
u8_t
ip4_addr_netmask_valid(u32_t netmask)
{
u32_t mask;
u32_t nm_hostorder = lwip_htonl(netmask);
/* first, check for the first zero */
for (mask = 1UL << 31 ; mask != 0; mask >>= 1) {
if ((nm_hostorder & mask) == 0) {
break;
}
}
/* then check that there is no one */
for (; mask != 0; mask >>= 1) {
if ((nm_hostorder & mask) != 0) {
/* there is a one after the first zero -> invalid */
return 0;
}
}
/* no one after the first zero -> valid */
return 1;
}
/**
* Ascii internet address interpretation routine.
* The value returned is in network order.
*
* @param cp IP address in ascii representation (e.g. "127.0.0.1")
* @return ip address in network order
*/
u32_t
ipaddr_addr(const char *cp)
{
ip4_addr_t val;
if (ip4addr_aton(cp, &val)) {
return ip4_addr_get_u32(&val);
}
return (IPADDR_NONE);
}
/**
* Check whether "cp" is a valid ascii representation
* of an Internet address and convert to a binary address.
* Returns 1 if the address is valid, 0 if not.
* This replaces inet_addr, the return value from which
* cannot distinguish between failure and a local broadcast address.
*
* @param cp IP address in ascii representation (e.g. "127.0.0.1")
* @param addr pointer to which to save the ip address in network order
* @return 1 if cp could be converted to addr, 0 on failure
*/
int
ip4addr_aton(const char *cp, ip4_addr_t *addr)
{
u32_t val;
u8_t base;
char c;
u32_t parts[4];
u32_t *pp = parts;
c = *cp;
for (;;) {
/*
* Collect number up to ``.''.
* Values are specified as for C:
* 0x=hex, 0=octal, 1-9=decimal.
*/
if (!lwip_isdigit(c)) {
return 0;
}
val = 0;
base = 10;
if (c == '0') {
c = *++cp;
if (c == 'x' || c == 'X') {
base = 16;
c = *++cp;
} else {
base = 8;
}
}
for (;;) {
if (lwip_isdigit(c)) {
val = (val * base) + (u32_t)(c - '0');
c = *++cp;
} else if (base == 16 && lwip_isxdigit(c)) {
val = (val << 4) | (u32_t)(c + 10 - (lwip_islower(c) ? 'a' : 'A'));
c = *++cp;
} else {
break;
}
}
if (c == '.') {
/*
* Internet format:
* a.b.c.d
* a.b.c (with c treated as 16 bits)
* a.b (with b treated as 24 bits)
*/
if (pp >= parts + 3) {
return 0;
}
*pp++ = val;
c = *++cp;
} else {
break;
}
}
/*
* Check for trailing characters.
*/
if (c != '\0' && !lwip_isspace(c)) {
return 0;
}
/*
* Concoct the address according to
* the number of parts specified.
*/
switch (pp - parts + 1) {
case 0:
return 0; /* initial nondigit */
case 1: /* a -- 32 bits */
break;
case 2: /* a.b -- 8.24 bits */
if (val > 0xffffffUL) {
return 0;
}
if (parts[0] > 0xff) {
return 0;
}
val |= parts[0] << 24;
break;
case 3: /* a.b.c -- 8.8.16 bits */
if (val > 0xffff) {
return 0;
}
if ((parts[0] > 0xff) || (parts[1] > 0xff)) {
return 0;
}
val |= (parts[0] << 24) | (parts[1] << 16);
break;
case 4: /* a.b.c.d -- 8.8.8.8 bits */
if (val > 0xff) {
return 0;
}
if ((parts[0] > 0xff) || (parts[1] > 0xff) || (parts[2] > 0xff)) {
return 0;
}
val |= (parts[0] << 24) | (parts[1] << 16) | (parts[2] << 8);
break;
default:
LWIP_ASSERT("unhandled", 0);
break;
}
if (addr) {
ip4_addr_set_u32(addr, lwip_htonl(val));
}
return 1;
}
/**
* Convert numeric IP address into decimal dotted ASCII representation.
* returns ptr to static buffer; not reentrant!
*
* @param addr ip address in network order to convert
* @return pointer to a global static (!) buffer that holds the ASCII
* representation of addr
*/
char *
ip4addr_ntoa(const ip4_addr_t *addr)
{
static char str[IP4ADDR_STRLEN_MAX];
return ip4addr_ntoa_r(addr, str, IP4ADDR_STRLEN_MAX);
}
/**
* Same as ip4addr_ntoa, but reentrant since a user-supplied buffer is used.
*
* @param addr ip address in network order to convert
* @param buf target buffer where the string is stored
* @param buflen length of buf
* @return either pointer to buf which now holds the ASCII
* representation of addr or NULL if buf was too small
*/
char *
ip4addr_ntoa_r(const ip4_addr_t *addr, char *buf, int buflen)
{
u32_t s_addr;
char inv[3];
char *rp;
u8_t *ap;
u8_t rem;
u8_t n;
u8_t i;
int len = 0;
s_addr = ip4_addr_get_u32(addr);
rp = buf;
ap = (u8_t *)&s_addr;
for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) {
i = 0;
do {
rem = *ap % (u8_t)10;
*ap /= (u8_t)10;
inv[i++] = (char)('0' + rem);
} while (*ap);
while (i--) {
if (len++ >= buflen) {
return NULL;
}
*rp++ = inv[i];
}
if (len++ >= buflen) {
return NULL;
}
*rp++ = '.';
ap++;
}
*--rp = 0;
return buf;
}
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
Details ![]()
Show: from Types: Columns: ![]( "Show Project Names")
![]( "Show Locations")
![]( "Show Referring Symbols")
![]( "Show Scope")
This file uses the notable symbols shown below. Click anywhere in the file to view more details.