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/*
* Copyright (C) 2014 BlueKitchen GmbH
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
* 4. Any redistribution, use, or modification is done solely for
* personal benefit and not for any commercial purpose or for
* monetary gain.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BLUEKITCHEN GMBH AND CONTRIBUTORS
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL BLUEKITCHEN
* GMBH OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
* THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Please inquire about commercial licensing options at
* contact@bluekitchen-gmbh.com
*
*/
#define BTSTACK_FILE__ "att_db.c"
#include <string.h>
#include "ble/att_db.h"
#include "ble/core.h"
#include "bluetooth.h"
#include "btstack_debug.h"
#include "btstack_util.h"
// check for ENABLE_ATT_DELAYED_READ_RESPONSE -> ENABLE_ATT_DELAYED_RESPONSE,
#ifdef ENABLE_ATT_DELAYED_READ_RESPONSE
#error "ENABLE_ATT_DELAYED_READ_RESPONSE was replaced by ENABLE_ATT_DELAYED_RESPONSE. Please update btstack_config.h"
#endif
typedef enum {
ATT_READ,
ATT_WRITE,
} att_operation_t;
static bool is_Bluetooth_Base_UUID(uint8_t const *uuid){
// Bluetooth Base UUID 00000000-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB in little endian
static const uint8_t bluetooth_base_uuid[] = { 0xfb, 0x34, 0x9b, 0x5f, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
if (memcmp(&uuid[0], &bluetooth_base_uuid[0], 12) != 0){
return false;
}
if (memcmp(&uuid[14], &bluetooth_base_uuid[14], 2) != 0){
return false;
}
return true;
}
static uint16_t uuid16_from_uuid(uint16_t uuid_len, uint8_t * uuid){
if (uuid_len == 2u){
return little_endian_read_16(uuid, 0u);
}
if (!is_Bluetooth_Base_UUID(uuid)){
return 0;
}
return little_endian_read_16(uuid, 12);
}
// ATT Database
// new java-style iterator
typedef struct att_iterator {
// private
uint8_t const * att_ptr;
// public
uint16_t size;
uint16_t flags;
uint16_t handle;
uint8_t const * uuid;
uint16_t value_len;
uint8_t const * value;
} att_iterator_t;
static void att_persistent_ccc_cache(att_iterator_t * it);
static uint8_t const * att_database = NULL;
static att_read_callback_t att_read_callback = NULL;
static att_write_callback_t att_write_callback = NULL;
static int att_prepare_write_error_code = 0;
static uint16_t att_prepare_write_error_handle = 0x0000;
// single cache for att_is_persistent_ccc - stores flags before write callback
static uint16_t att_persistent_ccc_handle;
static uint16_t att_persistent_ccc_uuid16;
static void att_iterator_init(att_iterator_t *it){
it->att_ptr = att_database;
}
static bool att_iterator_has_next(att_iterator_t *it){
return it->att_ptr != NULL;
}
static void att_iterator_fetch_next(att_iterator_t *it){
it->size = little_endian_read_16(it->att_ptr, 0);
if (it->size == 0u){
it->flags = 0;
it->handle = 0;
it->uuid = NULL;
it->value_len = 0;
it->value = NULL;
it->att_ptr = NULL;
return;
}
it->flags = little_endian_read_16(it->att_ptr, 2);
it->handle = little_endian_read_16(it->att_ptr, 4);
it->uuid = &it->att_ptr[6];
// handle 128 bit UUIDs
if ((it->flags & (uint16_t)ATT_PROPERTY_UUID128) != 0u){
it->value_len = it->size - 22u;
it->value = &it->att_ptr[22];
} else {
it->value_len = it->size - 8u;
it->value = &it->att_ptr[8];
}
// advance AFTER setting values
it->att_ptr += it->size;
}
static bool att_iterator_match_uuid16(att_iterator_t *it, uint16_t uuid){
if (it->handle == 0u){
return false;
}
if ((it->flags & (uint16_t)ATT_PROPERTY_UUID128) != 0u){
if (!is_Bluetooth_Base_UUID(it->uuid)){
return false;
}
return little_endian_read_16(it->uuid, 12) == uuid;
}
return little_endian_read_16(it->uuid, 0) == uuid;
}
static bool att_iterator_match_uuid(att_iterator_t *it, uint8_t *uuid, uint16_t uuid_len){
if (it->handle == 0u){
return false;
}
// input: UUID16
if (uuid_len == 2u) {
return att_iterator_match_uuid16(it, little_endian_read_16(uuid, 0));
}
// input and db: UUID128
if ((it->flags & (uint16_t)ATT_PROPERTY_UUID128) != 0u){
return memcmp(it->uuid, uuid, 16) == 0;
}
// input: UUID128, db: UUID16
if (!is_Bluetooth_Base_UUID(uuid)){
return false;
}
return little_endian_read_16(uuid, 12) == little_endian_read_16(it->uuid, 0);
}
static bool att_find_handle(att_iterator_t *it, uint16_t handle){
if (handle == 0u){
return false;
}
att_iterator_init(it);
while (att_iterator_has_next(it)){
att_iterator_fetch_next(it);
if (it->handle == handle){
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
// experimental client API
uint16_t att_uuid_for_handle(uint16_t attribute_handle){
att_iterator_t it;
bool ok = att_find_handle(&it, attribute_handle);
if (!ok){
return 0u;
}
if ((it.flags & (uint16_t)ATT_PROPERTY_UUID128) != 0u){
return 0u;
}
return little_endian_read_16(it.uuid, 0);
}
const uint8_t * gatt_server_get_const_value_for_handle(uint16_t attribute_handle, uint16_t * out_value_len){
att_iterator_t it;
bool ok = att_find_handle(&it, attribute_handle);
if (!ok){
return NULL;
}
if ((it.flags & (uint16_t)ATT_PROPERTY_DYNAMIC) != 0u){
return NULL;
}
*out_value_len = it.value_len;
return it.value;
}
// end of client API
static void att_update_value_len(att_iterator_t *it, uint16_t offset, hci_con_handle_t con_handle) {
if ((it->flags & (uint16_t)ATT_PROPERTY_DYNAMIC) == 0u){
return;
}
it->value_len = (*att_read_callback)(con_handle, it->handle, offset, NULL, 0);
return;
}
// copy attribute value from offset into buffer with given size
static int att_copy_value(att_iterator_t *it, uint16_t offset, uint8_t * buffer, uint16_t buffer_size, hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
// DYNAMIC
if ((it->flags & (uint16_t)ATT_PROPERTY_DYNAMIC) != 0u){
return (*att_read_callback)(con_handle, it->handle, offset, buffer, buffer_size);
}
// STATIC
uint16_t bytes_to_copy = btstack_min(it->value_len - offset, buffer_size);
(void)memcpy(buffer, it->value, bytes_to_copy);
return bytes_to_copy;
}
void att_set_db(uint8_t const * db){
// validate db version
if (db == NULL){
return;
}
if (*db != (uint8_t)ATT_DB_VERSION){
log_error("ATT DB version differs, please regenerate .h from .gatt file or update att_db_util.c");
return;
}
log_info("att_set_db %p", db);
// ignore db version
att_database = &db[1];
}
void att_set_read_callback(att_read_callback_t callback){
att_read_callback = callback;
}
void att_set_write_callback(att_write_callback_t callback){
att_write_callback = callback;
}
void att_dump_attributes(void){
att_iterator_t it;
att_iterator_init(&it);
uint8_t uuid128[16];
log_info("att_dump_attributes, table %p", att_database);
while (att_iterator_has_next(&it)){
att_iterator_fetch_next(&it);
if (it.handle == 0u) {
log_info("Handle: END");
return;
}
log_info("Handle: 0x%04x, flags: 0x%04x, uuid: ", it.handle, it.flags);
if ((it.flags & (uint16_t)ATT_PROPERTY_UUID128) != 0u){
reverse_128(it.uuid, uuid128);
log_info("%s", uuid128_to_str(uuid128));
} else {
log_info("%04x", little_endian_read_16(it.uuid, 0));
}
log_info(", value_len: %u, value: ", it.value_len);
log_info_hexdump(it.value, it.value_len);
}
}
static void att_prepare_write_reset(void){
att_prepare_write_error_code = 0;
att_prepare_write_error_handle = 0x0000;
}
static void att_prepare_write_update_errors(uint8_t error_code, uint16_t handle){
// first ATT_ERROR_INVALID_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE_LENGTH has highest priority
if ((error_code == (uint8_t)ATT_ERROR_INVALID_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE_LENGTH) && (error_code != (uint8_t)att_prepare_write_error_code)){
att_prepare_write_error_code = error_code;
att_prepare_write_error_handle = handle;
return;
}
// first ATT_ERROR_INVALID_OFFSET is next
if ((error_code == (uint8_t)ATT_ERROR_INVALID_OFFSET) && (att_prepare_write_error_code == 0)){
att_prepare_write_error_code = error_code;
att_prepare_write_error_handle = handle;
return;
}
}
static uint16_t setup_error(uint8_t * response_buffer, uint8_t request_opcode, uint16_t handle, uint8_t error_code){
response_buffer[0] = (uint8_t)ATT_ERROR_RESPONSE;
response_buffer[1] = request_opcode;
little_endian_store_16(response_buffer, 2, handle);
response_buffer[4] = error_code;
return 5;
}
static inline uint16_t setup_error_read_not_permitted(uint8_t * response_buffer, uint8_t request_opcode, uint16_t start_handle){
return setup_error(response_buffer, request_opcode, start_handle, ATT_ERROR_READ_NOT_PERMITTED);
}
static inline uint16_t setup_error_write_not_permitted(uint8_t * response_buffer, uint8_t request, uint16_t start_handle){
return setup_error(response_buffer, request, start_handle, ATT_ERROR_WRITE_NOT_PERMITTED);
}
static inline uint16_t setup_error_atribute_not_found(uint8_t * response_buffer, uint8_t request_opcode, uint16_t start_handle){
return setup_error(response_buffer, request_opcode, start_handle, ATT_ERROR_ATTRIBUTE_NOT_FOUND);
}
static inline uint16_t setup_error_invalid_handle(uint8_t * response_buffer, uint8_t request_opcode, uint16_t handle){
return setup_error(response_buffer, request_opcode, handle, ATT_ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE);
}
static inline uint16_t setup_error_invalid_offset(uint8_t * response_buffer, uint8_t request_opcode, uint16_t handle){
return setup_error(response_buffer, request_opcode, handle, ATT_ERROR_INVALID_OFFSET);
}
static inline uint16_t setup_error_invalid_pdu(uint8_t *response_buffer, uint8_t request_opcode) {
return setup_error(response_buffer, request_opcode, 0, ATT_ERROR_INVALID_PDU);
}
struct att_security_settings {
uint8_t required_security_level;
bool requires_secure_connection;
};
static void att_validate_security_get_settings(struct att_security_settings * security_settings, att_operation_t operation, att_iterator_t *it){
security_settings->required_security_level = 0u;
security_settings->requires_secure_connection = false;
switch (operation){
case ATT_READ:
if ((it->flags & (uint16_t)ATT_PROPERTY_READ_PERMISSION_BIT_0) != 0u){
security_settings->required_security_level |= 1u;
}
if ((it->flags & (uint16_t)ATT_PROPERTY_READ_PERMISSION_BIT_1) != 0u){
security_settings->required_security_level |= 2u;
}
if ((it->flags & (uint16_t)ATT_PROPERTY_READ_PERMISSION_SC) != 0u){
security_settings->requires_secure_connection = true;
}
break;
case ATT_WRITE:
if ((it->flags & (uint16_t)ATT_PROPERTY_WRITE_PERMISSION_BIT_0) != 0u){
security_settings->required_security_level |= 1u;
}
if ((it->flags & (uint16_t)ATT_PROPERTY_WRITE_PERMISSION_BIT_1) != 0u){
security_settings->required_security_level |= 2u;
}
if ((it->flags & (uint16_t)ATT_PROPERTY_WRITE_PERMISSION_SC) != 0u){
security_settings->requires_secure_connection = true;
}
break;
default:
btstack_assert(false);
break;
}
}
static uint8_t att_validate_security(att_connection_t * att_connection, att_operation_t operation, att_iterator_t * it){
struct att_security_settings security_settings;
att_validate_security_get_settings(&security_settings, operation, it);
uint8_t required_encryption_size = (uint8_t)(it->flags >> 12);
if (required_encryption_size != 0u){
required_encryption_size++; // store -1 to fit into 4 bit
}
log_debug("att_validate_security. flags 0x%04x (=> security level %u, key size %u) authorized %u, authenticated %u, encryption_key_size %u, secure connection %u",
it->flags, security_settings.required_security_level, required_encryption_size, att_connection->authorized, att_connection->authenticated, att_connection->encryption_key_size, att_connection->secure_connection);
bool sc_missing = security_settings.requires_secure_connection && (att_connection->secure_connection == 0u);
switch (security_settings.required_security_level){
case ATT_SECURITY_AUTHORIZED:
if ((att_connection->authorized == 0u) || sc_missing){
return ATT_ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_AUTHORIZATION;
}
/* fall through */
case ATT_SECURITY_AUTHENTICATED:
if ((att_connection->authenticated == 0u) || sc_missing){
return ATT_ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_AUTHENTICATION;
}
/* fall through */
case ATT_SECURITY_ENCRYPTED:
if ((required_encryption_size > 0u) && ((att_connection->encryption_key_size == 0u) || sc_missing)){
return ATT_ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_ENCRYPTION;
}
if (required_encryption_size > att_connection->encryption_key_size){
return ATT_ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_ENCRYPTION_KEY_SIZE;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
return ATT_ERROR_SUCCESS;
}
//
// MARK: ATT_EXCHANGE_MTU_REQUEST
//
static uint16_t handle_exchange_mtu_request(att_connection_t * att_connection, uint8_t * request_buffer, uint16_t request_len,
uint8_t * response_buffer){
if (request_len != 3u){
return setup_error_invalid_pdu(response_buffer, ATT_EXCHANGE_MTU_REQUEST);
}
uint16_t client_rx_mtu = little_endian_read_16(request_buffer, 1);
// find min(local max mtu, remote mtu) >= ATT_DEFAULT_MTU and use as mtu for this connection
uint16_t min_mtu = btstack_min(client_rx_mtu, att_connection->max_mtu);
uint16_t new_mtu = btstack_max(ATT_DEFAULT_MTU, min_mtu);
att_connection->mtu_exchanged = true;
att_connection->mtu = new_mtu;
response_buffer[0] = ATT_EXCHANGE_MTU_RESPONSE;
little_endian_store_16(response_buffer, 1, att_connection->mtu);
return 3;
}
//
// MARK: ATT_FIND_INFORMATION_REQUEST
//
// TODO: handle other types then GATT_PRIMARY_SERVICE_UUID and GATT_SECONDARY_SERVICE_UUID
//
static uint16_t handle_find_information_request2(att_connection_t * att_connection, uint8_t * response_buffer, uint16_t response_buffer_size,
uint16_t start_handle, uint16_t end_handle){
UNUSED(att_connection);
log_info("ATT_FIND_INFORMATION_REQUEST: from %04X to %04X", start_handle, end_handle);
uint8_t request_type = ATT_FIND_INFORMATION_REQUEST;
if ((start_handle > end_handle) || (start_handle == 0u)){
return setup_error_invalid_handle(response_buffer, request_type, start_handle);
}
uint16_t offset = 1;
uint16_t uuid_len = 0;
att_iterator_t it;
att_iterator_init(&it);
while (att_iterator_has_next(&it)){
att_iterator_fetch_next(&it);
if (!it.handle){
break;
}
if (it.handle > end_handle){
break;
}
if (it.handle < start_handle){
continue;
}
// log_info("Handle 0x%04x", it.handle);
uint16_t this_uuid_len = (it.flags & (uint16_t)ATT_PROPERTY_UUID128) ? 16u : 2u;
// check if value has same len as last one if not first result
if (offset > 1u){
if (this_uuid_len != uuid_len) {
break;
}
}
// first
if (offset == 1u) {
uuid_len = this_uuid_len;
// set format field
response_buffer[offset] = (it.flags & (uint16_t)ATT_PROPERTY_UUID128) ? 0x02u : 0x01u;
offset++;
}
// space?
if ((offset + 2u + uuid_len) > response_buffer_size){
break;
}
// store
little_endian_store_16(response_buffer, offset, it.handle);
offset += 2u;
(void)memcpy(response_buffer + offset, it.uuid, uuid_len);
offset += uuid_len;
}
if (offset == 1u){
return setup_error_atribute_not_found(response_buffer, request_type, start_handle);
}
response_buffer[0] = ATT_FIND_INFORMATION_REPLY;
return offset;
}
static uint16_t handle_find_information_request(att_connection_t * att_connection, uint8_t * request_buffer, uint16_t request_len,
uint8_t * response_buffer, uint16_t response_buffer_size){
if (request_len != 5u){
return setup_error_invalid_pdu(response_buffer, ATT_FIND_INFORMATION_REQUEST);
}
uint16_t start_handle = little_endian_read_16(request_buffer, 1);
uint16_t end_handle = little_endian_read_16(request_buffer, 3);
return handle_find_information_request2(att_connection, response_buffer, response_buffer_size, start_handle, end_handle);
}
//
// MARK: ATT_FIND_BY_TYPE_VALUE
//
// "Only attributes with attribute handles between and including the Starting Handle parameter
// and the Ending Handle parameter that match the requested attri- bute type and the attribute
// value that have sufficient permissions to allow reading will be returned" -> (1)
//
// TODO: handle other types then GATT_PRIMARY_SERVICE_UUID and GATT_SECONDARY_SERVICE_UUID
//
// NOTE: doesn't handle DYNAMIC values
// NOTE: only supports 16 bit UUIDs
//
static uint16_t handle_find_by_type_value_request(att_connection_t * att_connection, uint8_t * request_buffer, uint16_t request_len,
uint8_t * response_buffer, uint16_t response_buffer_size){
UNUSED(att_connection);
if (request_len < 7u){
return setup_error_invalid_pdu(response_buffer, ATT_FIND_BY_TYPE_VALUE_REQUEST);
}
// parse request
uint16_t start_handle = little_endian_read_16(request_buffer, 1);
uint16_t end_handle = little_endian_read_16(request_buffer, 3);
uint16_t attribute_type = little_endian_read_16(request_buffer, 5);
const uint8_t *attribute_value = &request_buffer[7];
uint16_t attribute_len = request_len - 7u;
log_info("ATT_FIND_BY_TYPE_VALUE_REQUEST: from %04X to %04X, type %04X, value: ", start_handle, end_handle, attribute_type);
log_info_hexdump(attribute_value, attribute_len);
uint8_t request_type = ATT_FIND_BY_TYPE_VALUE_REQUEST;
if ((start_handle > end_handle) || (start_handle == 0u)){
return setup_error_invalid_handle(response_buffer, request_type, start_handle);
}
uint16_t offset = 1;
bool in_group = false;
uint16_t prev_handle = 0;
att_iterator_t it;
att_iterator_init(&it);
while (att_iterator_has_next(&it)){
att_iterator_fetch_next(&it);
if ((it.handle != 0u) && (it.handle < start_handle)){
continue;
}
if (it.handle > end_handle){
break; // (1)
}
// close current tag, if within a group and a new service definition starts or we reach end of att db
if (in_group &&
((it.handle == 0u) || att_iterator_match_uuid16(&it, GATT_PRIMARY_SERVICE_UUID) || att_iterator_match_uuid16(&it, GATT_SECONDARY_SERVICE_UUID))){
log_info("End of group, handle 0x%04x", prev_handle);
little_endian_store_16(response_buffer, offset, prev_handle);
offset += 2u;
in_group = false;
// check if space for another handle pair available
if ((offset + 4u) > response_buffer_size){
break;
}
}
// keep track of previous handle
prev_handle = it.handle;
// does current attribute match
if ((it.handle != 0u) && att_iterator_match_uuid16(&it, attribute_type) && (attribute_len == it.value_len) && (memcmp(attribute_value, it.value, it.value_len) == 0)){
log_info("Begin of group, handle 0x%04x", it.handle);
little_endian_store_16(response_buffer, offset, it.handle);
offset += 2u;
in_group = true;
}
}
if (offset == 1u){
return setup_error_atribute_not_found(response_buffer, request_type, start_handle);
}
response_buffer[0] = ATT_FIND_BY_TYPE_VALUE_RESPONSE;
return offset;
}
//
// MARK: ATT_READ_BY_TYPE_REQUEST
//
static uint16_t handle_read_by_type_request2(att_connection_t * att_connection, uint8_t * response_buffer, uint16_t response_buffer_size,
uint16_t start_handle, uint16_t end_handle,
uint16_t attribute_type_len, uint8_t * attribute_type){
log_info("ATT_READ_BY_TYPE_REQUEST: from %04X to %04X, type: ", start_handle, end_handle);
log_info_hexdump(attribute_type, attribute_type_len);
uint8_t request_type = ATT_READ_BY_TYPE_REQUEST;
if ((start_handle > end_handle) || (start_handle == 0u)){
return setup_error_invalid_handle(response_buffer, request_type, start_handle);
}
uint16_t offset = 1;
uint16_t pair_len = 0;
att_iterator_t it;
att_iterator_init(&it);
uint8_t error_code = 0;
uint16_t first_matching_but_unreadable_handle = 0;
while (att_iterator_has_next(&it)){
att_iterator_fetch_next(&it);
if ((it.handle == 0u ) || (it.handle > end_handle)){
break;
}
// does current attribute match
if ((it.handle < start_handle) || !att_iterator_match_uuid(&it, attribute_type, attribute_type_len)){
continue;
}
// skip handles that cannot be read but remember that there has been at least one
if ((it.flags & (uint16_t)ATT_PROPERTY_READ) == 0u) {
if (first_matching_but_unreadable_handle == 0u) {
first_matching_but_unreadable_handle = it.handle;
}
continue;
}
// check security requirements
error_code = att_validate_security(att_connection, ATT_READ, &it);
if (error_code != 0u){
break;
}
att_update_value_len(&it, 0, att_connection->con_handle);
#ifdef ENABLE_ATT_DELAYED_RESPONSE
if (it.value_len == (uint16_t)ATT_READ_RESPONSE_PENDING){
return ATT_READ_RESPONSE_PENDING;
}
#endif
// allow to return ATT Error Code in ATT Read Callback
if (it.value_len > (uint16_t)ATT_READ_ERROR_CODE_OFFSET){
error_code = (uint8_t)(it.value_len - (uint16_t)ATT_READ_ERROR_CODE_OFFSET);
break;
}
// check if value has same len as last one
uint16_t this_pair_len = 2u + it.value_len;
if ((offset > 1u) && (pair_len != this_pair_len)) {
break;
}
// first
if (offset == 1u) {
pair_len = this_pair_len;
response_buffer[offset] = (uint8_t) pair_len;
offset++;
}
// space?
if ((offset + pair_len) > response_buffer_size) {
if (offset > 2u){
break;
}
it.value_len = response_buffer_size - 4u;
response_buffer[1u] = 2u + it.value_len;
}
// store
little_endian_store_16(response_buffer, offset, it.handle);
offset += 2u;
uint16_t bytes_copied = att_copy_value(&it, 0, response_buffer + offset, it.value_len, att_connection->con_handle);
offset += bytes_copied;
}
// at least one attribute could be read
if (offset > 1u){
response_buffer[0] = ATT_READ_BY_TYPE_RESPONSE;
return offset;
}
// first attribute had an error
if (error_code != 0u){
return setup_error(response_buffer, request_type, start_handle, error_code);
}
// no other errors, but all found attributes had been non-readable
if (first_matching_but_unreadable_handle != 0u){
return setup_error_read_not_permitted(response_buffer, request_type, first_matching_but_unreadable_handle);
}
// attribute not found
return setup_error_atribute_not_found(response_buffer, request_type, start_handle);
}
static uint16_t handle_read_by_type_request(att_connection_t * att_connection, uint8_t * request_buffer, uint16_t request_len,
uint8_t * response_buffer, uint16_t response_buffer_size){
uint16_t attribute_type_len;
switch (request_len){
case 7:
attribute_type_len = 2;
break;
case 21:
attribute_type_len = 16;
break;
default:
return setup_error_invalid_pdu(response_buffer, ATT_READ_BY_TYPE_REQUEST);
}
uint16_t start_handle = little_endian_read_16(request_buffer, 1);
uint16_t end_handle = little_endian_read_16(request_buffer, 3);
return handle_read_by_type_request2(att_connection, response_buffer, response_buffer_size, start_handle, end_handle, attribute_type_len, &request_buffer[5]);
}
//
// MARK: ATT_READ_BY_TYPE_REQUEST
//
static uint16_t handle_read_request2(att_connection_t * att_connection, uint8_t * response_buffer, uint16_t response_buffer_size, uint16_t handle){
log_info("ATT_READ_REQUEST: handle %04x", handle);
uint8_t request_type = ATT_READ_REQUEST;
att_iterator_t it;
bool ok = att_find_handle(&it, handle);
if (!ok){
return setup_error_invalid_handle(response_buffer, request_type, handle);
}
// check if handle can be read
if ((it.flags & (uint16_t)ATT_PROPERTY_READ) == 0u) {
return setup_error_read_not_permitted(response_buffer, request_type, handle);
}
// check security requirements
uint8_t error_code = att_validate_security(att_connection, ATT_READ, &it);
if (error_code != 0u) {
return setup_error(response_buffer, request_type, handle, error_code);
}
att_update_value_len(&it, 0, att_connection->con_handle);
#ifdef ENABLE_ATT_DELAYED_RESPONSE
if (it.value_len == (uint16_t)ATT_READ_RESPONSE_PENDING){
return ATT_READ_RESPONSE_PENDING;
}
#endif
// allow to return ATT Error Code in ATT Read Callback
if (it.value_len > (uint16_t)ATT_READ_ERROR_CODE_OFFSET){
error_code = (uint8_t)(it.value_len - (uint16_t)ATT_READ_ERROR_CODE_OFFSET);
return setup_error(response_buffer, request_type, handle, error_code);
}
// store
uint16_t offset = 1;
uint16_t bytes_copied = att_copy_value(&it, 0, response_buffer + offset, response_buffer_size - offset, att_connection->con_handle);
offset += bytes_copied;
response_buffer[0] = ATT_READ_RESPONSE;
return offset;
}
static uint16_t handle_read_request(att_connection_t * att_connection, uint8_t * request_buffer, uint16_t request_len,
uint8_t * response_buffer, uint16_t response_buffer_size){
if (request_len != 3u){
return setup_error_invalid_pdu(response_buffer, ATT_READ_REQUEST);
}
uint16_t handle = little_endian_read_16(request_buffer, 1);
return handle_read_request2(att_connection, response_buffer, response_buffer_size, handle);
}
//s
// MARK: ATT_READ_BLOB_REQUEST 0x0c
//
static uint16_t handle_read_blob_request2(att_connection_t * att_connection, uint8_t * response_buffer, uint16_t response_buffer_size, uint16_t handle, uint16_t value_offset){
log_info("ATT_READ_BLOB_REQUEST: handle %04x, offset %u", handle, value_offset);
uint8_t request_type = ATT_READ_BLOB_REQUEST;
att_iterator_t it;
bool ok = att_find_handle(&it, handle);
if (!ok){
return setup_error_invalid_handle(response_buffer, request_type, handle);
}
// check if handle can be read
if ((it.flags & (uint16_t)ATT_PROPERTY_READ) == 0u) {
return setup_error_read_not_permitted(response_buffer, request_type, handle);
}
// check security requirements
uint8_t error_code = att_validate_security(att_connection, ATT_READ, &it);
if (error_code != 0u) {
return setup_error(response_buffer, request_type, handle, error_code);
}
att_update_value_len(&it, value_offset, att_connection->con_handle);
#ifdef ENABLE_ATT_DELAYED_RESPONSE
if (it.value_len == (uint16_t)ATT_READ_RESPONSE_PENDING){
return ATT_READ_RESPONSE_PENDING;
}
#endif
// allow to return ATT Error Code in ATT Read Callback
if (it.value_len > (uint16_t)ATT_READ_ERROR_CODE_OFFSET){
error_code = (uint8_t)(it.value_len - (uint16_t)ATT_READ_ERROR_CODE_OFFSET);
return setup_error(response_buffer, request_type, handle, error_code);
}
if (value_offset > it.value_len){
return setup_error_invalid_offset(response_buffer, request_type, handle);
}
// prepare response
response_buffer[0] = ATT_READ_BLOB_RESPONSE;
uint16_t offset = 1;
// fetch more data if available
if (value_offset < it.value_len){
uint16_t bytes_copied = att_copy_value(&it, value_offset, &response_buffer[offset], response_buffer_size - offset, att_connection->con_handle);
offset += bytes_copied;
}
return offset;
}
static uint16_t handle_read_blob_request(att_connection_t * att_connection, uint8_t * request_buffer, uint16_t request_len,
uint8_t * response_buffer, uint16_t response_buffer_size){
if (request_len != 5u){
return setup_error_invalid_pdu(response_buffer, ATT_READ_BLOB_REQUEST);
}
uint16_t handle = little_endian_read_16(request_buffer, 1);
uint16_t value_offset = little_endian_read_16(request_buffer, 3);
return handle_read_blob_request2(att_connection, response_buffer, response_buffer_size, handle, value_offset);
}
//
// MARK: ATT_READ_MULTIPLE_REQUEST 0x0e
// MARK: ATT_READ_MULTIPLE_REQUEST 0x20
//
static uint16_t handle_read_multiple_request2(att_connection_t * att_connection, uint8_t * response_buffer, uint16_t response_buffer_size, uint16_t num_handles, uint8_t * handles, bool store_length){
log_info("ATT_READ_MULTIPLE_(VARIABLE_)REQUEST: num handles %u", num_handles);
uint8_t request_type = store_length ? ATT_READ_MULTIPLE_VARIABLE_REQ : ATT_READ_MULTIPLE_REQUEST;
uint8_t response_type = store_length ? ATT_READ_MULTIPLE_VARIABLE_RSP : ATT_READ_MULTIPLE_RESPONSE;
uint16_t offset = 1;
uint16_t i;
uint8_t error_code = 0;
uint16_t handle = 0;
#ifdef ENABLE_ATT_DELAYED_RESPONSE
bool read_request_pending = false;
#endif
for (i=0; i<num_handles; i++){
handle = little_endian_read_16(handles, i << 1);
if (handle == 0u){
return setup_error_invalid_handle(response_buffer, request_type, handle);
}
att_iterator_t it;
bool ok = att_find_handle(&it, handle);
if (!ok){
return setup_error_invalid_handle(response_buffer, request_type, handle);
}
// check if handle can be read
if ((it.flags & (uint16_t)ATT_PROPERTY_READ) == 0u) {
error_code = (uint8_t)ATT_ERROR_READ_NOT_PERMITTED;
break;
}
// check security requirements
error_code = att_validate_security(att_connection, ATT_READ, &it);
if (error_code != 0u){
break;
}
att_update_value_len(&it, 0, att_connection->con_handle);
#ifdef ENABLE_ATT_DELAYED_RESPONSE
if (it.value_len == (uint16_t)ATT_READ_RESPONSE_PENDING) {
read_request_pending = true;
}
if (read_request_pending){
continue;
}
#endif
// allow to return ATT Error Code in ATT Read Callback
if (it.value_len > (uint16_t)ATT_READ_ERROR_CODE_OFFSET){
error_code = (uint8_t)(it.value_len - (uint16_t)ATT_READ_ERROR_CODE_OFFSET);
break;
}
#ifdef ENABLE_GATT_OVER_EATT
// assert that at least Value Length can be stored
if (store_length && ((offset + 2) >= response_buffer_size)){
break;
}
// skip length field
uint16_t offset_value_length = offset;
if (store_length){
offset += 2;
}
#endif
// store data
uint16_t bytes_copied = att_copy_value(&it, 0, response_buffer + offset, response_buffer_size - offset, att_connection->con_handle);
offset += bytes_copied;
#ifdef ENABLE_GATT_OVER_EATT
// set length field
if (store_length) {
little_endian_store_16(response_buffer, offset_value_length, bytes_copied);
}
#endif
}
static uint16_t
handle_read_multiple_request(att_connection_t *att_connection, uint8_t *request_buffer, uint16_t request_len,
uint8_t *response_buffer, uint16_t response_buffer_size, bool store_length) {
uint8_t request_type = store_length ? ATT_READ_MULTIPLE_VARIABLE_REQ : ATT_READ_MULTIPLE_REQUEST;
// 1 byte opcode + two or more attribute handles (2 bytes each)
if ( (request_len < 5u) || ((request_len & 1u) == 0u) ){
return setup_error_invalid_pdu(response_buffer, request_type);
}
uint8_t num_handles = (request_len - 1u) >> 1u;
return handle_read_multiple_request2(att_connection, response_buffer, response_buffer_size, num_handles,
&request_buffer[1], store_length);
}
//
// MARK: ATT_READ_BY_GROUP_TYPE_REQUEST 0x10
//
// Only handles GATT_PRIMARY_SERVICE_UUID and GATT_SECONDARY_SERVICE_UUID
// Core v4.0, vol 3, part g, 2.5.3
// "The «Primary Service» and «Secondary Service» grouping types may be used in the Read By Group Type Request.
// The «Characteristic» grouping type shall not be used in the ATT Read By Group Type Request."
//
// NOTE: doesn't handle DYNAMIC values
//
// NOTE: we don't check for security as PRIMARY and SECONDAY SERVICE definition shouldn't be protected
// Core 4.0, vol 3, part g, 8.1
// "The list of services and characteristics that a device supports is not considered private or
// confidential information, and therefore the Service and Characteristic Discovery procedures
// shall always be permitted. "
//
static uint16_t handle_read_by_group_type_request2(att_connection_t * att_connection, uint8_t * response_buffer, uint16_t response_buffer_size,
uint16_t start_handle, uint16_t end_handle,
uint16_t attribute_type_len, uint8_t * attribute_type){
UNUSED(att_connection);
log_info("ATT_READ_BY_GROUP_TYPE_REQUEST: from %04X to %04X, buffer size %u, type: ", start_handle, end_handle, response_buffer_size);
log_info_hexdump(attribute_type, attribute_type_len);
uint8_t request_type = ATT_READ_BY_GROUP_TYPE_REQUEST;
if ((start_handle > end_handle) || (start_handle == 0u)){
return setup_error_invalid_handle(response_buffer, request_type, start_handle);
}
// assert UUID is primary or secondary service uuid
uint16_t uuid16 = uuid16_from_uuid(attribute_type_len, attribute_type);
if ((uuid16 != (uint16_t)GATT_PRIMARY_SERVICE_UUID) && (uuid16 != (uint16_t)GATT_SECONDARY_SERVICE_UUID)){
return setup_error(response_buffer, request_type, start_handle, ATT_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_GROUP_TYPE);
}
uint16_t offset = 1;
uint16_t pair_len = 0;
bool in_group = false;
uint16_t group_start_handle = 0;
uint8_t const * group_start_value = NULL;
uint16_t prev_handle = 0;
att_iterator_t it;
att_iterator_init(&it);
while (att_iterator_has_next(&it)){
att_iterator_fetch_next(&it);
if ((it.handle != 0u) && (it.handle < start_handle)){
continue;
}
if (it.handle > end_handle){
break; // (1)
}
// log_info("Handle 0x%04x", it.handle);
// close current tag, if within a group and a new service definition starts or we reach end of att db
if (in_group &&
((it.handle == 0u) || att_iterator_match_uuid16(&it, GATT_PRIMARY_SERVICE_UUID) || att_iterator_match_uuid16(&it, GATT_SECONDARY_SERVICE_UUID))){
// log_info("End of group, handle 0x%04x, val_len: %u", prev_handle, pair_len - 4);
little_endian_store_16(response_buffer, offset, group_start_handle);
offset += 2u;
little_endian_store_16(response_buffer, offset, prev_handle);
offset += 2u;
(void)memcpy(response_buffer + offset, group_start_value,
pair_len - 4u);
offset += pair_len - 4u;
in_group = false;
// check if space for another handle pair available
if ((offset + pair_len) > response_buffer_size){
break;
}
}
// keep track of previous handle
prev_handle = it.handle;
// does current attribute match
// log_info("compare: %04x == %04x", *(uint16_t*) context->attribute_type, *(uint16_t*) uuid);
if ((it.handle != 0u) && att_iterator_match_uuid(&it, attribute_type, attribute_type_len)) {
// check if value has same len as last one
uint16_t this_pair_len = 4u + it.value_len;
if (offset > 1u){
if (this_pair_len != pair_len) {
break;
}
}
// log_info("Begin of group, handle 0x%04x", it.handle);
// first
if (offset == 1u) {
pair_len = this_pair_len;
response_buffer[offset] = (uint8_t) this_pair_len;
offset++;
}
group_start_handle = it.handle;
group_start_value = it.value;
in_group = true;
}
}
if (offset == 1u){
return setup_error_atribute_not_found(response_buffer, request_type, start_handle);
}
response_buffer[0] = ATT_READ_BY_GROUP_TYPE_RESPONSE;
return offset;
}
static uint16_t handle_read_by_group_type_request(att_connection_t * att_connection, uint8_t * request_buffer, uint16_t request_len,
uint8_t * response_buffer, uint16_t response_buffer_size){
uint16_t attribute_type_len;
switch (request_len){
case 7:
attribute_type_len = 2;
break;
case 21:
attribute_type_len = 16;
break;
default:
return setup_error_invalid_pdu(response_buffer, ATT_READ_BY_GROUP_TYPE_REQUEST);
}
uint16_t start_handle = little_endian_read_16(request_buffer, 1);
uint16_t end_handle = little_endian_read_16(request_buffer, 3);
return handle_read_by_group_type_request2(att_connection, response_buffer, response_buffer_size, start_handle, end_handle, attribute_type_len, &request_buffer[5]);
}
//
// MARK: ATT_WRITE_REQUEST 0x12
static uint16_t handle_write_request(att_connection_t * att_connection, uint8_t * request_buffer, uint16_t request_len,
uint8_t * response_buffer, uint16_t response_buffer_size){
UNUSED(response_buffer_size);
if (request_len < 3u){
return setup_error_invalid_pdu(response_buffer, ATT_WRITE_REQUEST);
}
uint8_t request_type = ATT_WRITE_REQUEST;
uint16_t handle = little_endian_read_16(request_buffer, 1);
att_iterator_t it;
bool ok = att_find_handle(&it, handle);
if (!ok) {
return setup_error_invalid_handle(response_buffer, request_type, handle);
}
if (att_write_callback == NULL) {
return setup_error_write_not_permitted(response_buffer, request_type, handle);
}
if ((it.flags & (uint16_t)ATT_PROPERTY_WRITE) == 0u) {
return setup_error_write_not_permitted(response_buffer, request_type, handle);
}
if ((it.flags & (uint16_t)ATT_PROPERTY_DYNAMIC) == 0u) {
return setup_error_write_not_permitted(response_buffer, request_type, handle);
}
// check security requirements
int error_code = att_validate_security(att_connection, ATT_WRITE, &it);
if (error_code != 0) {
return setup_error(response_buffer, request_type, handle, error_code);
}
att_persistent_ccc_cache(&it);
error_code = (*att_write_callback)(att_connection->con_handle, handle, ATT_TRANSACTION_MODE_NONE, 0u, request_buffer + 3u, request_len - 3u);
#ifdef ENABLE_ATT_DELAYED_RESPONSE
if (error_code == ATT_ERROR_WRITE_RESPONSE_PENDING){
return ATT_INTERNAL_WRITE_RESPONSE_PENDING;
}
#endif
if (error_code != 0) {
return setup_error(response_buffer, request_type, handle, error_code);
}
response_buffer[0] = (uint8_t)ATT_WRITE_RESPONSE;
return 1;
}
//
// MARK: ATT_PREPARE_WRITE_REQUEST 0x16
static uint16_t handle_prepare_write_request(att_connection_t * att_connection, uint8_t * request_buffer, uint16_t request_len,
uint8_t * response_buffer, uint16_t response_buffer_size){
uint8_t request_type = ATT_PREPARE_WRITE_REQUEST;
if (request_len < 5u){
return setup_error_invalid_pdu(response_buffer, request_type);
}
uint16_t handle = little_endian_read_16(request_buffer, 1);
uint16_t offset = little_endian_read_16(request_buffer, 3);
if (att_write_callback == NULL) {
return setup_error_write_not_permitted(response_buffer, request_type, handle);
}
att_iterator_t it;
if (att_find_handle(&it, handle) == false) {
return setup_error_invalid_handle(response_buffer, request_type, handle);
}
if ((it.flags & (uint16_t)ATT_PROPERTY_WRITE) == 0u) {
return setup_error_write_not_permitted(response_buffer, request_type, handle);
}
if ((it.flags & (uint16_t)ATT_PROPERTY_DYNAMIC) == 0u) {
return setup_error_write_not_permitted(response_buffer, request_type, handle);
}
// check security requirements
int error_code = att_validate_security(att_connection, ATT_WRITE, &it);
if (error_code != 0) {
return setup_error(response_buffer, request_type, handle, error_code);
}
error_code = (*att_write_callback)(att_connection->con_handle, handle, ATT_TRANSACTION_MODE_ACTIVE, offset, request_buffer + 5u, request_len - 5u);
switch (error_code){
case 0:
break;
case ATT_ERROR_INVALID_OFFSET:
case ATT_ERROR_INVALID_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE_LENGTH:
// postpone to execute write request
att_prepare_write_update_errors(error_code, handle);
break;
#ifdef ENABLE_ATT_DELAYED_RESPONSE
case ATT_ERROR_WRITE_RESPONSE_PENDING:
return ATT_INTERNAL_WRITE_RESPONSE_PENDING;
#endif
default:
return setup_error(response_buffer, request_type, handle, error_code);
}
// response: echo request
uint16_t bytes_to_echo = btstack_min(request_len, response_buffer_size);
(void)memcpy(response_buffer, request_buffer, bytes_to_echo);
response_buffer[0] = ATT_PREPARE_WRITE_RESPONSE;
return request_len;
}
/*
* @brief transcation queue of prepared writes, e.g., after disconnect
*/
void att_clear_transaction_queue(att_connection_t * att_connection){
(*att_write_callback)(att_connection->con_handle, 0, ATT_TRANSACTION_MODE_CANCEL, 0, NULL, 0);
}
// MARK: ATT_EXECUTE_WRITE_REQUEST 0x18
// NOTE: security has been verified by handle_prepare_write_request
static uint16_t handle_execute_write_request(att_connection_t * att_connection, uint8_t * request_buffer, uint16_t request_len,
uint8_t * response_buffer, uint16_t response_buffer_size){
UNUSED(response_buffer_size);
uint8_t request_type = ATT_EXECUTE_WRITE_REQUEST;
if (request_len < 2u){
return setup_error_invalid_pdu(response_buffer, request_type);
}
if (att_write_callback == NULL) {
return setup_error_write_not_permitted(response_buffer, request_type, 0);
}
if (request_buffer[1] != 0) {
// validate queued write
if (att_prepare_write_error_code == 0){
att_prepare_write_error_code = (*att_write_callback)(att_connection->con_handle, 0, ATT_TRANSACTION_MODE_VALIDATE, 0, NULL, 0);
}
#ifdef ENABLE_ATT_DELAYED_RESPONSE
if (att_prepare_write_error_code == ATT_ERROR_WRITE_RESPONSE_PENDING){
return ATT_INTERNAL_WRITE_RESPONSE_PENDING;
}
#endif
// deliver queued errors
if (att_prepare_write_error_code != 0){
att_clear_transaction_queue(att_connection);
uint8_t error_code = att_prepare_write_error_code;
uint16_t handle = att_prepare_write_error_handle;
att_prepare_write_reset();
return setup_error(response_buffer, request_type, handle, error_code);
}
att_write_callback(att_connection->con_handle, 0, ATT_TRANSACTION_MODE_EXECUTE, 0, NULL, 0);
} else {
att_clear_transaction_queue(att_connection);
}
response_buffer[0] = ATT_EXECUTE_WRITE_RESPONSE;
return 1;
}
// MARK: ATT_WRITE_COMMAND 0x52
// Core 4.0, vol 3, part F, 3.4.5.3
// "No Error Response or Write Response shall be sent in response to this command"
static void handle_write_command(att_connection_t * att_connection, uint8_t * request_buffer, uint16_t request_len, uint16_t required_flags){
if (request_len < 3u){
return;
}
uint16_t handle = little_endian_read_16(request_buffer, 1);
if (att_write_callback == NULL){
return;
}
att_iterator_t it;
bool ok = att_find_handle(&it, handle);
if (!ok){
return;
}
if ((it.flags & (uint16_t)ATT_PROPERTY_DYNAMIC) == 0u){
return;
}
if ((it.flags & required_flags) == 0u){
return;
}
if (att_validate_security(att_connection, ATT_WRITE, &it) != ATT_ERROR_SUCCESS){
return;
}
att_persistent_ccc_cache(&it);
(*att_write_callback)(att_connection->con_handle, handle, ATT_TRANSACTION_MODE_NONE, 0u, request_buffer + 3u, request_len - 3u);
}
// MARK: helper for ATT_HANDLE_VALUE_NOTIFICATION and ATT_HANDLE_VALUE_INDICATION
static uint16_t prepare_handle_value(att_connection_t * att_connection,
uint16_t handle,
const uint8_t *value,
uint16_t value_len,
uint8_t * response_buffer){
little_endian_store_16(response_buffer, 1, handle);
uint16_t bytes_to_copy = btstack_min(value_len, att_connection->mtu - 3u);
(void)memcpy(&response_buffer[3], value, bytes_to_copy);
return value_len + 3u;
}
// MARK: ATT_HANDLE_VALUE_NOTIFICATION 0x1b
uint16_t att_prepare_handle_value_notification(att_connection_t * att_connection,
uint16_t attribute_handle,
const uint8_t *value,
uint16_t value_len,
uint8_t * response_buffer){
response_buffer[0] = ATT_HANDLE_VALUE_NOTIFICATION;
return prepare_handle_value(att_connection, attribute_handle, value, value_len, response_buffer);
}
// MARK: ATT_MULTIPLE_HANDLE_VALUE_NTF 0x23u
uint16_t att_prepare_handle_value_multiple_notification(att_connection_t * att_connection,
uint8_t num_attributes,
const uint16_t * attribute_handles,
const uint8_t ** values_data,
const uint16_t * values_len,
uint8_t * response_buffer){
response_buffer[0] = ATT_MULTIPLE_HANDLE_VALUE_NTF;
uint8_t i;
uint16_t offset = 1;
uint16_t response_buffer_size = att_connection->mtu - 3u;
for (i = 0; i < num_attributes; i++) {
uint16_t value_len = values_len[i];
if ((offset + 4 + value_len) > response_buffer_size){
break;
}
little_endian_store_16(response_buffer, offset, attribute_handles[i]);
offset += 2;
little_endian_store_16(response_buffer, offset, value_len);
offset += 2;
(void) memcpy(&response_buffer[offset], values_data[i], value_len);
offset += value_len;
}
return offset;
}
// MARK: ATT_HANDLE_VALUE_INDICATION 0x1d
uint16_t att_prepare_handle_value_indication(att_connection_t * att_connection,
uint16_t attribute_handle,
const uint8_t *value,
uint16_t value_len,
uint8_t * response_buffer){
response_buffer[0] = ATT_HANDLE_VALUE_INDICATION;
return prepare_handle_value(att_connection, attribute_handle, value, value_len, response_buffer);
}
// MARK: Dispatcher
uint16_t att_handle_request(att_connection_t * att_connection,
uint8_t * request_buffer,
uint16_t request_len,
uint8_t * response_buffer){
uint16_t response_len = 0;
const uint16_t response_buffer_size = att_connection->mtu;
const uint8_t request_opcode = request_buffer[0];
switch (request_opcode){
case ATT_EXCHANGE_MTU_REQUEST:
response_len = handle_exchange_mtu_request(att_connection, request_buffer, request_len, response_buffer);
break;
case ATT_FIND_INFORMATION_REQUEST:
response_len = handle_find_information_request(att_connection, request_buffer, request_len,response_buffer, response_buffer_size);
break;
case ATT_FIND_BY_TYPE_VALUE_REQUEST:
response_len = handle_find_by_type_value_request(att_connection, request_buffer, request_len, response_buffer, response_buffer_size);
break;
case ATT_READ_BY_TYPE_REQUEST:
response_len = handle_read_by_type_request(att_connection, request_buffer, request_len, response_buffer, response_buffer_size);
break;
case ATT_READ_REQUEST:
response_len = handle_read_request(att_connection, request_buffer, request_len, response_buffer, response_buffer_size);
break;
case ATT_READ_BLOB_REQUEST:
response_len = handle_read_blob_request(att_connection, request_buffer, request_len, response_buffer, response_buffer_size);
break;
case ATT_READ_MULTIPLE_REQUEST:
response_len = handle_read_multiple_request(att_connection, request_buffer, request_len, response_buffer,
response_buffer_size, false);
break;
case ATT_READ_MULTIPLE_VARIABLE_REQ:
response_len = handle_read_multiple_request(att_connection, request_buffer, request_len, response_buffer,
response_buffer_size, true);
break;
case ATT_READ_BY_GROUP_TYPE_REQUEST:
response_len = handle_read_by_group_type_request(att_connection, request_buffer, request_len, response_buffer, response_buffer_size);
break;
case ATT_WRITE_REQUEST:
response_len = handle_write_request(att_connection, request_buffer, request_len, response_buffer, response_buffer_size);
break;
case ATT_PREPARE_WRITE_REQUEST:
response_len = handle_prepare_write_request(att_connection, request_buffer, request_len, response_buffer, response_buffer_size);
break;
case ATT_EXECUTE_WRITE_REQUEST:
response_len = handle_execute_write_request(att_connection, request_buffer, request_len, response_buffer, response_buffer_size);
break;
case ATT_WRITE_COMMAND:
handle_write_command(att_connection, request_buffer, request_len, ATT_PROPERTY_WRITE_WITHOUT_RESPONSE);
break;
#ifdef ENABLE_LE_SIGNED_WRITE
case ATT_SIGNED_WRITE_COMMAND:
handle_write_command(att_connection, request_buffer, request_len, ATT_PROPERTY_AUTHENTICATED_SIGNED_WRITE);
break;
#endif
default:
response_len = setup_error(response_buffer, request_opcode, 0, ATT_ERROR_REQUEST_NOT_SUPPORTED);
break;
}
return response_len;
}
// returns 1 if service found. only primary service.
bool gatt_server_get_handle_range_for_service_with_uuid16(uint16_t uuid16, uint16_t * start_handle, uint16_t * end_handle){
bool in_group = false;
uint16_t prev_handle = 0;
uint16_t service_start = 0;
uint8_t attribute_value[2];
int attribute_len = sizeof(attribute_value);
little_endian_store_16(attribute_value, 0, uuid16);
att_iterator_t it;
att_iterator_init(&it);
while (att_iterator_has_next(&it)){
att_iterator_fetch_next(&it);
int new_service_started = att_iterator_match_uuid16(&it, GATT_PRIMARY_SERVICE_UUID) || att_iterator_match_uuid16(&it, GATT_SECONDARY_SERVICE_UUID);
// close current tag, if within a group and a new service definition starts or we reach end of att db
if (in_group &&
((it.handle == 0u) || new_service_started)){
in_group = false;
// check range
if ((service_start >= *start_handle) && (prev_handle <= *end_handle)){
*start_handle = service_start;
*end_handle = prev_handle;
return true;
}
}
// keep track of previous handle
prev_handle = it.handle;
// check if found
if ( (it.handle != 0u) && new_service_started && (attribute_len == it.value_len) && (memcmp(attribute_value, it.value, it.value_len) == 0)){
service_start = it.handle;
in_group = true;
}
}
return false;
}
// returns false if not found
uint16_t gatt_server_get_value_handle_for_characteristic_with_uuid16(uint16_t start_handle, uint16_t end_handle, uint16_t uuid16){
att_iterator_t it;
att_iterator_init(&it);
while (att_iterator_has_next(&it)){
att_iterator_fetch_next(&it);
if ((it.handle != 0u) && (it.handle < start_handle)){
continue;
}
if (it.handle > end_handle){
break; // (1)
}
if (it.handle == 0u){
break;
}
if (att_iterator_match_uuid16(&it, uuid16)){
return it.handle;
}
}
return 0;
}
uint16_t gatt_server_get_descriptor_handle_for_characteristic_with_uuid16(uint16_t start_handle, uint16_t end_handle, uint16_t characteristic_uuid16, uint16_t descriptor_uuid16){
att_iterator_t it;
att_iterator_init(&it);
bool characteristic_found = false;
while (att_iterator_has_next(&it)){
att_iterator_fetch_next(&it);
if ((it.handle != 0u) && (it.handle < start_handle)){
continue;
}
if (it.handle > end_handle){
break; // (1)
}
if (it.handle == 0u){
break;
}
if (att_iterator_match_uuid16(&it, characteristic_uuid16)){
characteristic_found = true;
continue;
}
if (att_iterator_match_uuid16(&it, GATT_PRIMARY_SERVICE_UUID)
|| att_iterator_match_uuid16(&it, GATT_SECONDARY_SERVICE_UUID)
|| att_iterator_match_uuid16(&it, GATT_CHARACTERISTICS_UUID)){
if (characteristic_found){
break;
}
continue;
}
if (characteristic_found && att_iterator_match_uuid16(&it, descriptor_uuid16)){
return it.handle;
}
}
return 0;
}
// returns 0 if not found
uint16_t gatt_server_get_client_configuration_handle_for_characteristic_with_uuid16(uint16_t start_handle, uint16_t end_handle, uint16_t characteristic_uuid16){
return gatt_server_get_descriptor_handle_for_characteristic_with_uuid16(start_handle, end_handle, characteristic_uuid16, GATT_CLIENT_CHARACTERISTICS_CONFIGURATION);
}
// returns 0 if not found
uint16_t gatt_server_get_server_configuration_handle_for_characteristic_with_uuid16(uint16_t start_handle, uint16_t end_handle, uint16_t characteristic_uuid16){
return gatt_server_get_descriptor_handle_for_characteristic_with_uuid16(start_handle, end_handle, characteristic_uuid16, GATT_SERVER_CHARACTERISTICS_CONFIGURATION);
}
// returns true if service found. only primary service.
bool gatt_server_get_handle_range_for_service_with_uuid128(const uint8_t * uuid128, uint16_t * start_handle, uint16_t * end_handle){
bool in_group = false;
uint16_t prev_handle = 0;
uint8_t attribute_value[16];
uint16_t attribute_len = (uint16_t)sizeof(attribute_value);
reverse_128(uuid128, attribute_value);
att_iterator_t it;
att_iterator_init(&it);
while (att_iterator_has_next(&it)){
att_iterator_fetch_next(&it);
int new_service_started = att_iterator_match_uuid16(&it, GATT_PRIMARY_SERVICE_UUID) || att_iterator_match_uuid16(&it, GATT_SECONDARY_SERVICE_UUID);
// close current tag, if within a group and a new service definition starts or we reach end of att db
if (in_group &&
((it.handle == 0u) || new_service_started)){
*end_handle = prev_handle;
return true;
}
// keep track of previous handle
prev_handle = it.handle;
// check if found
if ( (it.handle != 0u) && new_service_started && (attribute_len == it.value_len) && (memcmp(attribute_value, it.value, it.value_len) == 0)){
*start_handle = it.handle;
in_group = true;
}
}
return false;
}
// returns 0 if not found
uint16_t gatt_server_get_value_handle_for_characteristic_with_uuid128(uint16_t start_handle, uint16_t end_handle, const uint8_t * uuid128){
uint8_t attribute_value[16];
reverse_128(uuid128, attribute_value);
att_iterator_t it;
att_iterator_init(&it);
while (att_iterator_has_next(&it)){
att_iterator_fetch_next(&it);
if ((it.handle != 0u) && (it.handle < start_handle)){
continue;
}
if (it.handle > end_handle){
break; // (1)
}
if (it.handle == 0u){
break;
}
if (att_iterator_match_uuid(&it, attribute_value, 16)){
return it.handle;
}
}
return 0;
}
// returns 0 if not found
uint16_t gatt_server_get_client_configuration_handle_for_characteristic_with_uuid128(uint16_t start_handle, uint16_t end_handle, const uint8_t * uuid128){
uint8_t attribute_value[16];
reverse_128(uuid128, attribute_value);
att_iterator_t it;
att_iterator_init(&it);
bool characteristic_found = false;
while (att_iterator_has_next(&it)){
att_iterator_fetch_next(&it);
if ((it.handle != 0u) && (it.handle < start_handle)){
continue;
}
if (it.handle > end_handle){
break; // (1)
}
if (it.handle == 0u){
break;
}
if (att_iterator_match_uuid(&it, attribute_value, 16)){
characteristic_found = true;
continue;
}
if (att_iterator_match_uuid16(&it, GATT_PRIMARY_SERVICE_UUID)
|| att_iterator_match_uuid16(&it, GATT_SECONDARY_SERVICE_UUID)
|| att_iterator_match_uuid16(&it, GATT_CHARACTERISTICS_UUID)){
if (characteristic_found){
break;
}
continue;
}
if (characteristic_found && att_iterator_match_uuid16(&it, GATT_CLIENT_CHARACTERISTICS_CONFIGURATION)){
return it.handle;
}
}
return 0;
}
bool gatt_server_get_included_service_with_uuid16(uint16_t start_handle, uint16_t end_handle, uint16_t uuid16,
uint16_t * out_included_service_handle, uint16_t * out_included_service_start_handle, uint16_t * out_included_service_end_handle){
att_iterator_t it;
att_iterator_init(&it);
while (att_iterator_has_next(&it)){
att_iterator_fetch_next(&it);
if ((it.handle != 0u) && (it.handle < start_handle)){
continue;
}
if (it.handle > end_handle){
break; // (1)
}
if (it.handle == 0u){
break;
}
if ((it.value_len == 6) && (att_iterator_match_uuid16(&it, GATT_INCLUDE_SERVICE_UUID))){
if (little_endian_read_16(it.value, 4) == uuid16){
*out_included_service_handle = it.handle;
*out_included_service_start_handle = little_endian_read_16(it.value, 0);
*out_included_service_end_handle = little_endian_read_16(it.value, 2);
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
// 1-item cache to optimize query during write_callback
static void att_persistent_ccc_cache(att_iterator_t * it){
att_persistent_ccc_handle = it->handle;
if ((it->flags & (uint16_t)ATT_PROPERTY_UUID128) != 0u){
att_persistent_ccc_uuid16 = 0u;
} else {
att_persistent_ccc_uuid16 = little_endian_read_16(it->uuid, 0);
}
}
bool att_is_persistent_ccc(uint16_t handle){
if (handle != att_persistent_ccc_handle){
att_iterator_t it;
bool ok = att_find_handle(&it, handle);
if (!ok){
return false;
}
att_persistent_ccc_cache(&it);
}
switch (att_persistent_ccc_uuid16){
case GATT_CLIENT_CHARACTERISTICS_CONFIGURATION:
case GATT_CLIENT_SUPPORTED_FEATURES:
return true;
default:
return false;
}
}
// att_read_callback helpers
uint16_t att_read_callback_handle_blob(const uint8_t * blob, uint16_t blob_size, uint16_t offset, uint8_t * buffer, uint16_t buffer_size){
btstack_assert(blob != NULL);
if (buffer != NULL){
uint16_t bytes_to_copy = 0;
if (blob_size >= offset){
bytes_to_copy = btstack_min(blob_size - offset, buffer_size);
(void)memcpy(buffer, &blob[offset], bytes_to_copy);
}
return bytes_to_copy;
} else {
return blob_size;
}
}
uint16_t att_read_callback_handle_little_endian_32(uint32_t value, uint16_t offset, uint8_t * buffer, uint16_t buffer_size){
uint8_t value_buffer[4];
little_endian_store_32(value_buffer, 0, value);
return att_read_callback_handle_blob(value_buffer, sizeof(value_buffer), offset, buffer, buffer_size);
}
uint16_t att_read_callback_handle_little_endian_16(uint16_t value, uint16_t offset, uint8_t * buffer, uint16_t buffer_size){
uint8_t value_buffer[2];
little_endian_store_16(value_buffer, 0, value);
return att_read_callback_handle_blob(value_buffer, sizeof(value_buffer), offset, buffer, buffer_size);
}
uint16_t att_read_callback_handle_byte(uint8_t value, uint16_t offset, uint8_t * buffer, uint16_t buffer_size){
uint8_t value_buffer[1];
value_buffer[0] = value;
return att_read_callback_handle_blob(value_buffer, sizeof(value_buffer), offset, buffer, buffer_size);
}
#ifdef ENABLE_BTP
// start of auto-PTS testing code, not used in production
// LCOV_EXCL_START
#include "btp.h"
static uint8_t btp_permissions_for_flags(uint16_t flags){
// see BT_GATT_PERM_*
// https://docs.zephyrproject.org/latest/reference/bluetooth/gatt.html
// set bit indicates requirement, e.g. BTP_GATT_PERM_READ_AUTHN requires authenticated connection
uint8_t permissions = 0;
uint8_t read_security_level = 0;
uint8_t write_security_level = 0;
if (flags & (uint16_t)ATT_PROPERTY_READ){
if (flags & (uint16_t)ATT_PROPERTY_READ_PERMISSION_BIT_0) {
read_security_level |= 1;
}
if (flags & (uint16_t)ATT_PROPERTY_READ_PERMISSION_BIT_1) {
read_security_level |= 2;
}
if (read_security_level == ATT_SECURITY_AUTHORIZED) {
permissions |= BTP_GATT_PERM_READ_AUTHZ;
}
if (read_security_level == ATT_SECURITY_AUTHENTICATED) {
permissions |= BTP_GATT_PERM_READ_AUTHN;
}
if (read_security_level == ATT_SECURITY_ENCRYPTED) {
permissions |= BTP_GATT_PERM_READ_ENC;
}
if (read_security_level == ATT_SECURITY_NONE) {
permissions |= BTP_GATT_PERM_READ;
}
}
if (flags & (ATT_PROPERTY_WRITE | ATT_PROPERTY_WRITE_WITHOUT_RESPONSE)){
if (flags & (uint16_t)ATT_PROPERTY_WRITE_PERMISSION_BIT_0) {
write_security_level |= 1;
}
if (flags & (uint16_t)ATT_PROPERTY_WRITE_PERMISSION_BIT_1) {
write_security_level |= 2;
}
if (write_security_level == ATT_SECURITY_AUTHORIZED) {
permissions |= BTP_GATT_PERM_WRITE_AUTHZ;
}
if (write_security_level == ATT_SECURITY_AUTHENTICATED) {
permissions |= BTP_GATT_PERM_WRITE_AUTHN;
}
if (write_security_level == ATT_SECURITY_ENCRYPTED) {
permissions |= BTP_GATT_PERM_WRITE_ENC;
}
if (write_security_level == ATT_SECURITY_NONE) {
permissions |= BTP_GATT_PERM_WRITE;
}
}
return permissions;
}
uint16_t btp_att_get_attributes_by_uuid16(uint16_t start_handle, uint16_t end_handle, uint16_t uuid16, uint8_t * response_buffer, uint16_t response_buffer_size){
log_info("btp_att_get_attributes_by_uuid16 %04x from 0x%04x to 0x%04x, db %p", uuid16, start_handle, end_handle, att_database);
att_dump_attributes();
uint8_t num_attributes = 0;
uint16_t pos = 1;
att_iterator_t it;
att_iterator_init(&it);
while (att_iterator_has_next(&it) && ((pos + 6) < response_buffer_size)){
att_iterator_fetch_next(&it);
log_info("handle %04x", it.handle);
if (it.handle == 0){
break;
}
if (it.handle < start_handle){
continue;
}
if (it.handle > end_handle){
break;
}
if ((uuid16 == 0) || att_iterator_match_uuid16(&it, uuid16)){
little_endian_store_16(response_buffer, pos, it.handle);
pos += 2;
response_buffer[pos++] = btp_permissions_for_flags(it.flags);
response_buffer[pos++] = 2;
little_endian_store_16(response_buffer, pos, uuid16);
pos += 2;
num_attributes++;
}
}
response_buffer[0] = num_attributes;
return pos;
}
uint16_t btp_att_get_attributes_by_uuid128(uint16_t start_handle, uint16_t end_handle, const uint8_t * uuid128, uint8_t * response_buffer, uint16_t response_buffer_size){
uint8_t num_attributes = 0;
uint16_t pos = 1;
att_iterator_t it;
att_iterator_init(&it);
while (att_iterator_has_next(&it) && ((pos + 20) < response_buffer_size)){
att_iterator_fetch_next(&it);
if (it.handle == 0){
break;
}
if (it.handle < start_handle){
continue;
}
if (it.handle > end_handle){
break;
}
if (att_iterator_match_uuid(&it, (uint8_t*) uuid128, 16)){
little_endian_store_16(response_buffer, pos, it.handle);
pos += 2;
response_buffer[pos++] = btp_permissions_for_flags(it.flags);
response_buffer[pos++] = 16;
reverse_128(uuid128, &response_buffer[pos]);
pos += 16;
num_attributes++;
}
}
response_buffer[0] = num_attributes;
return pos;
}
uint16_t btp_att_get_attribute_value(att_connection_t * att_connection, uint16_t attribute_handle, uint8_t * response_buffer, uint16_t response_buffer_size){
att_iterator_t it;
bool ok = att_find_handle(&it, attribute_handle);
if (!ok){
return 0;
}
uint16_t pos = 0;
// field: ATT_Response - simulate READ operation on given connection
response_buffer[pos++] = att_validate_security(att_connection, ATT_READ, &it);
// fetch len
// assume: con handle not relevant here, else, it needs to get passed in
// att_update_value_len(&it, HCI_CON_HANDLE_INVALID);
uint16_t bytes_to_copy = btstack_min( response_buffer_size - 3, it.value_len);
little_endian_store_16(response_buffer, pos, bytes_to_copy);
pos += 2;
// get value - only works for non-dynamic data
if (it.value){
memcpy(&response_buffer[pos], it.value, bytes_to_copy);
pos += bytes_to_copy;
}
return pos;
}
// LCOV_EXCL_STOP
#endif
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