Select one of the symbols to view example projects that use it.
 
Outline
#include "config.h"
#include <transport/transport.h>
#include "helper/replacements.h"
#include <jtag/adapter.h>
#include <jtag/swd.h>
#include <jtag/interface.h>
#include <jtag/commands.h>
#include <jtag/tcl.h>
#include <target/cortex_m.h>
#include "cmsis_dap.h"
#include "libusb_helper.h"
cmsis_dap_backends
#define MAX_USB_IDS
cmsis_dap_vid
cmsis_dap_pid
cmsis_dap_backend
swd_mode
#define CMD_DAP_INFO
#define CMD_DAP_LED
#define CMD_DAP_CONNECT
#define CMD_DAP_DISCONNECT
#define CMD_DAP_WRITE_ABORT
#define CMD_DAP_DELAY
#define CMD_DAP_RESET_TARGET
#define INFO_ID_VENDOR
#define INFO_ID_PRODUCT
#define INFO_ID_SERNUM
#define INFO_ID_FW_VER
#define INFO_ID_TD_VEND
#define INFO_ID_TD_NAME
#define INFO_ID_CAPS
#define INFO_ID_PKT_CNT
#define INFO_ID_PKT_SZ
#define INFO_ID_SWO_BUF_SZ
#define INFO_CAPS_SWD
#define INFO_CAPS_JTAG
#define INFO_CAPS_SWO_UART
#define INFO_CAPS_SWO_MANCHESTER
#define INFO_CAPS_ATOMIC_CMDS
#define INFO_CAPS_TEST_DOMAIN_TIMER
#define INFO_CAPS_SWO_STREAMING_TRACE
#define INFO_CAPS_UART_PORT
#define INFO_CAPS_USB_COM_PORT
#define INFO_CAPS__NUM_CAPS
#define LED_ID_CONNECT
#define LED_ID_RUN
#define LED_OFF
#define LED_ON
#define CONNECT_DEFAULT
#define CONNECT_SWD
#define CONNECT_JTAG
#define CMD_DAP_DELAY
#define CMD_DAP_SWJ_PINS
#define CMD_DAP_SWJ_CLOCK
#define CMD_DAP_SWJ_SEQ
#define SWJ_PIN_TCK
#define SWJ_PIN_TMS
#define SWJ_PIN_TDI
#define SWJ_PIN_TDO
#define SWJ_PIN_TRST
#define SWJ_PIN_SRST
#define CMD_DAP_SWD_CONFIGURE
#define CMD_DAP_SWD_SEQUENCE
#define CMD_DAP_JTAG_SEQ
#define CMD_DAP_JTAG_CONFIGURE
#define CMD_DAP_JTAG_IDCODE
#define DAP_JTAG_SEQ_TCK
#define DAP_JTAG_SEQ_TMS
#define DAP_JTAG_SEQ_TDO
#define CMD_DAP_TFER_CONFIGURE
#define CMD_DAP_TFER
#define CMD_DAP_TFER_BLOCK
#define CMD_DAP_TFER_ABORT
#define CMD_DAP_TFER_BLOCK_MIN_OPS
#define DAP_OK
#define DAP_ERROR
#define CMD_DAP_SWO_TRANSPORT
#define CMD_DAP_SWO_MODE
#define CMD_DAP_SWO_BAUDRATE
#define CMD_DAP_SWO_CONTROL
#define CMD_DAP_SWO_STATUS
#define CMD_DAP_SWO_DATA
#define CMD_DAP_SWO_EX_STATUS
#define DAP_SWO_TRANSPORT_NONE
#define DAP_SWO_TRANSPORT_DATA
#define DAP_SWO_TRANSPORT_WINUSB
#define DAP_SWO_MODE_OFF
#define DAP_SWO_MODE_UART
#define DAP_SWO_MODE_MANCHESTER
#define DAP_SWO_CONTROL_STOP
#define DAP_SWO_CONTROL_START
#define DAP_SWO_STATUS_CAPTURE_INACTIVE
#define DAP_SWO_STATUS_CAPTURE_ACTIVE
#define DAP_SWO_STATUS_CAPTURE_MASK
#define DAP_SWO_STATUS_STREAM_ERROR_MASK
#define DAP_SWO_STATUS_BUFFER_OVERRUN_MASK
info_caps_str
pending_scan_result
cmsis_dap_blocking
pending_queue_len
tfer_max_command_size
tfer_max_response_size
#define MAX_PENDING_SCAN_RESULTS
pending_scan_result_count
pending_scan_results
#define QUEUED_SEQ_BUF_LEN
queued_seq_count
queued_seq_buf_end
queued_seq_tdo_ptr
queued_seq_buf
queued_retval
output_pins
cmsis_dap_handle
cmsis_dap_open()
cmsis_dap_close(struct cmsis_dap *)
cmsis_dap_flush_read(struct cmsis_dap *)
cmsis_dap_xfer(struct cmsis_dap *, int)
cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_swj_pins(uint8_t, uint8_t, uint32_t, uint8_t *)
cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_swj_clock(uint32_t)
cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_swj_sequence(uint8_t, const uint8_t *)
cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_info(uint8_t, uint8_t **)
cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_led(uint8_t, uint8_t)
cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_connect(uint8_t)
cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_disconnect()
cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_tfer_configure(uint8_t, uint16_t, uint16_t)
cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_swd_configure(uint8_t)
cmsis_dap_metacmd_targetsel(uint32_t)
cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_swo_transport(uint8_t)
cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_swo_mode(uint8_t)
cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_swo_baudrate(uint32_t, uint32_t *)
cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_swo_control(uint8_t)
cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_swo_status(uint8_t *, size_t *)
cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_swo_data(size_t, uint8_t *, size_t *, uint8_t *)
cmsis_dap_swd_discard_all_pending(struct cmsis_dap *)
cmsis_dap_swd_cancel_transfers(struct cmsis_dap *)
cmsis_dap_swd_write_from_queue(struct cmsis_dap *)
cmsis_dap_swd_read_process(struct cmsis_dap *, enum cmsis_dap_blocking)
cmsis_dap_swd_run_queue()
cmsis_dap_tfer_cmd_size(unsigned int, unsigned int, bool)
cmsis_dap_tfer_resp_size(unsigned int, unsigned int, bool)
cmsis_dap_swd_queue_cmd(uint8_t, uint32_t *, uint32_t)
cmsis_dap_swd_write_reg(uint8_t, uint32_t, uint32_t)
cmsis_dap_swd_read_reg(uint8_t, uint32_t *, uint32_t)
cmsis_dap_get_serial_info()
cmsis_dap_get_version_info()
cmsis_dap_get_caps_info()
cmsis_dap_get_swo_buf_sz(uint32_t *)
cmsis_dap_get_status()
cmsis_dap_swd_switch_seq(enum swd_special_seq)
cmsis_dap_swd_open()
cmsis_dap_init()
cmsis_dap_swd_init()
cmsis_dap_quit()
cmsis_dap_reset(int, int)
cmsis_dap_execute_sleep(struct jtag_command *)
cmsis_dap_execute_tlr_reset(struct jtag_command *)
cmsis_dap_end_state(tap_state_t)
cmsis_dap_flush()
cmsis_dap_add_jtag_sequence(unsigned int, const uint8_t *, unsigned int, bool, uint8_t *, unsigned int)
cmsis_dap_add_tms_sequence(const uint8_t *, int)
cmsis_dap_state_move()
cmsis_dap_execute_scan(struct jtag_command *)
cmsis_dap_pathmove(int, tap_state_t *)
cmsis_dap_execute_pathmove(struct jtag_command *)
cmsis_dap_stableclocks(unsigned int)
cmsis_dap_runtest(unsigned int)
cmsis_dap_execute_runtest(struct jtag_command *)
cmsis_dap_execute_stableclocks(struct jtag_command *)
cmsis_dap_execute_tms(struct jtag_command *)
cmsis_dap_execute_command(struct jtag_command *)
cmsis_dap_execute_queue(struct jtag_command *)
cmsis_dap_speed(int)
cmsis_dap_speed_div(int, int *)
cmsis_dap_khz(int, int *)
calculate_swo_prescaler(unsigned int, uint32_t, uint16_t *)
cmsis_dap_config_trace(bool, enum tpiu_pin_protocol, uint32_t, unsigned int *, unsigned int, uint16_t *)
cmsis_dap_poll_trace(uint8_t *, size_t *)
cmsis_dap_handle_info_command(struct command_invocation *)
cmsis_dap_handle_cmd_command(struct command_invocation *)
cmsis_dap_handle_vid_pid_command(struct command_invocation *)
cmsis_dap_handle_backend_command(struct command_invocation *)
cmsis_dap_handle_quirk_command(struct command_invocation *)
cmsis_dap_subcommand_handlers
cmsis_dap_command_handlers
cmsis_dap_swd_driver
cmsis_dap_transport
cmsis_dap_interface
cmsis_dap_adapter_driver
Files
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SourceVuDevelopment ToolsOpenOCDsrc/jtag/drivers/cmsis_dap.c
 
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /*************************************************************************** * Copyright (C) 2021 by Adrian Negreanu * * groleo@gmail.com * * * * Copyright (C) 2018 by Mickaël Thomas * * mickael9@gmail.com * * * * Copyright (C) 2016 by Maksym Hilliaka * * oter@frozen-team.com * * * * Copyright (C) 2016 by Phillip Pearson * * pp@myelin.co.nz * * * * Copyright (C) 2014 by Paul Fertser * * fercerpav@gmail.com * * * * Copyright (C) 2013 by mike brown * * mike@theshedworks.org.uk * * * * Copyright (C) 2013 by Spencer Oliver * * spen@spen-soft.co.uk * ***************************************************************************//* ... */ #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H #include "config.h" #endif #include <transport/transport.h> #include "helper/replacements.h" #include <jtag/adapter.h> #include <jtag/swd.h> #include <jtag/interface.h> #include <jtag/commands.h> #include <jtag/tcl.h> #include <target/cortex_m.h> #include "cmsis_dap.h" #include "libusb_helper.h" 10 includes static const struct cmsis_dap_backend *const cmsis_dap_backends[] = { #if BUILD_CMSIS_DAP_USB == 1 &cmsis_dap_usb_backend, #endif #if BUILD_CMSIS_DAP_HID == 1 &cmsis_dap_hid_backend, #endif ...}; /* USB Config */ /* Known vid/pid pairs: * VID 0xc251: Keil Software * PID 0xf001: LPC-Link-II CMSIS_DAP * PID 0xf002: OPEN-SDA CMSIS_DAP (Freedom Board) * PID 0x2722: Keil ULINK2 CMSIS-DAP * PID 0x2750: Keil ULINKplus CMSIS-DAP * * VID 0x0d28: mbed Software * PID 0x0204: MBED CMSIS-DAP *//* ... */ #define MAX_USB_IDS 8 /* vid = pid = 0 marks the end of the list */ static uint16_t cmsis_dap_vid[MAX_USB_IDS + 1] = { 0 }; static uint16_t cmsis_dap_pid[MAX_USB_IDS + 1] = { 0 }; static int cmsis_dap_backend = -1; static bool swd_mode; /* CMSIS-DAP General Commands */ #define CMD_DAP_INFO 0x00 #define CMD_DAP_LED 0x01 #define CMD_DAP_CONNECT 0x02 #define CMD_DAP_DISCONNECT 0x03 #define CMD_DAP_WRITE_ABORT 0x08 #define CMD_DAP_DELAY 0x09 #define CMD_DAP_RESET_TARGET 0x0A /* CMD_INFO */ #define INFO_ID_VENDOR 0x01 /* string */ #define INFO_ID_PRODUCT 0x02 /* string */ #define INFO_ID_SERNUM 0x03 /* string */ #define INFO_ID_FW_VER 0x04 /* string */ #define INFO_ID_TD_VEND 0x05 /* string */ #define INFO_ID_TD_NAME 0x06 /* string */ #define INFO_ID_CAPS 0xf0 /* byte */ #define INFO_ID_PKT_CNT 0xfe /* byte */ #define INFO_ID_PKT_SZ 0xff /* short */ #define INFO_ID_SWO_BUF_SZ 0xfd /* word */ #define INFO_CAPS_SWD BIT(0) #define INFO_CAPS_JTAG BIT(1) #define INFO_CAPS_SWO_UART BIT(2) #define INFO_CAPS_SWO_MANCHESTER BIT(3) #define INFO_CAPS_ATOMIC_CMDS BIT(4) #define INFO_CAPS_TEST_DOMAIN_TIMER BIT(5) #define INFO_CAPS_SWO_STREAMING_TRACE BIT(6) #define INFO_CAPS_UART_PORT BIT(7) #define INFO_CAPS_USB_COM_PORT BIT(8) #define INFO_CAPS__NUM_CAPS 9 /* CMD_LED */ #define LED_ID_CONNECT 0x00 #define LED_ID_RUN 0x01 #define LED_OFF 0x00 #define LED_ON 0x01 /* CMD_CONNECT */ #define CONNECT_DEFAULT 0x00 #define CONNECT_SWD 0x01 #define CONNECT_JTAG 0x02 /* CMSIS-DAP Common SWD/JTAG Commands */ #define CMD_DAP_DELAY 0x09 #define CMD_DAP_SWJ_PINS 0x10 #define CMD_DAP_SWJ_CLOCK 0x11 #define CMD_DAP_SWJ_SEQ 0x12 /* * PINS * Bit 0: SWCLK/TCK * Bit 1: SWDIO/TMS * Bit 2: TDI * Bit 3: TDO * Bit 5: nTRST * Bit 7: nRESET *//* ... */ #define SWJ_PIN_TCK (1<<0) #define SWJ_PIN_TMS (1<<1) #define SWJ_PIN_TDI (1<<2) #define SWJ_PIN_TDO (1<<3) #define SWJ_PIN_TRST (1<<5) #define SWJ_PIN_SRST (1<<7) /* CMSIS-DAP SWD Commands */ #define CMD_DAP_SWD_CONFIGURE 0x13 #define CMD_DAP_SWD_SEQUENCE 0x1D /* CMSIS-DAP JTAG Commands */ #define CMD_DAP_JTAG_SEQ 0x14 #define CMD_DAP_JTAG_CONFIGURE 0x15 #define CMD_DAP_JTAG_IDCODE 0x16 /* CMSIS-DAP JTAG sequence info masks */ /* Number of bits to clock through (0 means 64) */ #define DAP_JTAG_SEQ_TCK 0x3F /* TMS will be set during the sequence if this bit is set */ #define DAP_JTAG_SEQ_TMS 0x40 /* TDO output will be captured if this bit is set */ #define DAP_JTAG_SEQ_TDO 0x80 /* CMSIS-DAP Transfer Commands */ #define CMD_DAP_TFER_CONFIGURE 0x04 #define CMD_DAP_TFER 0x05 #define CMD_DAP_TFER_BLOCK 0x06 #define CMD_DAP_TFER_ABORT 0x07 /* DAP_TransferBlock increases the sum of command/response sizes * (due to 16-bit Transfer Count) if used in a small packet. * Prevent using it until we have at least r/w operations. *//* ... */ #define CMD_DAP_TFER_BLOCK_MIN_OPS 4 /* DAP Status Code */ #define DAP_OK 0 #define DAP_ERROR 0xFF /* CMSIS-DAP SWO Commands */ #define CMD_DAP_SWO_TRANSPORT 0x17 #define CMD_DAP_SWO_MODE 0x18 #define CMD_DAP_SWO_BAUDRATE 0x19 #define CMD_DAP_SWO_CONTROL 0x1A #define CMD_DAP_SWO_STATUS 0x1B #define CMD_DAP_SWO_DATA 0x1C #define CMD_DAP_SWO_EX_STATUS 0x1E /* SWO transport mode for reading trace data */ #define DAP_SWO_TRANSPORT_NONE 0 #define DAP_SWO_TRANSPORT_DATA 1 #define DAP_SWO_TRANSPORT_WINUSB 2 /* SWO trace capture mode */ #define DAP_SWO_MODE_OFF 0 #define DAP_SWO_MODE_UART 1 #define DAP_SWO_MODE_MANCHESTER 2 /* SWO trace data capture */ #define DAP_SWO_CONTROL_STOP 0 #define DAP_SWO_CONTROL_START 1 /* SWO trace status */ #define DAP_SWO_STATUS_CAPTURE_INACTIVE 0 #define DAP_SWO_STATUS_CAPTURE_ACTIVE 1 #define DAP_SWO_STATUS_CAPTURE_MASK BIT(0) #define DAP_SWO_STATUS_STREAM_ERROR_MASK BIT(6) #define DAP_SWO_STATUS_BUFFER_OVERRUN_MASK BIT(7) 79 defines /* CMSIS-DAP Vendor Commands * None as yet... *//* ... */ static const char * const info_caps_str[INFO_CAPS__NUM_CAPS] = { "SWD supported", "JTAG supported", "SWO-UART supported", "SWO-MANCHESTER supported", "Atomic commands supported", "Test domain timer supported", "SWO streaming trace supported", "UART communication port supported", "UART via USB COM port supported", ...}; struct pending_scan_result { /** Offset in bytes in the CMD_DAP_JTAG_SEQ response buffer. */ unsigned int first; /** Number of bits to read. */ unsigned int length; /** Location to store the result */ uint8_t *buffer; /** Offset in the destination buffer */ unsigned int buffer_offset; ...}; /* Read mode */ enum cmsis_dap_blocking { CMSIS_DAP_NON_BLOCKING, CMSIS_DAP_BLOCKING ...}; /* Each block in FIFO can contain up to pending_queue_len transfers */ static unsigned int pending_queue_len; static unsigned int tfer_max_command_size; static unsigned int tfer_max_response_size; /* pointers to buffers that will receive jtag scan results on the next flush */ #define MAX_PENDING_SCAN_RESULTS 256 static int pending_scan_result_count; static struct pending_scan_result pending_scan_results[MAX_PENDING_SCAN_RESULTS]; /* queued JTAG sequences that will be executed on the next flush */ #define QUEUED_SEQ_BUF_LEN (cmsis_dap_handle->packet_usable_size - 3) static int queued_seq_count; static int queued_seq_buf_end; static int queued_seq_tdo_ptr; static uint8_t queued_seq_buf[1024]; /* TODO: make dynamic / move into cmsis object */ static int queued_retval; static uint8_t output_pins = SWJ_PIN_SRST | SWJ_PIN_TRST; static struct cmsis_dap *cmsis_dap_handle; static int cmsis_dap_quit(void); static int cmsis_dap_open(void) { const struct cmsis_dap_backend *backend = NULL; struct cmsis_dap *dap = calloc(1, sizeof(struct cmsis_dap)); if (!dap) { LOG_ERROR("unable to allocate memory"); return ERROR_FAIL; }if (!dap) { ... } if (cmsis_dap_backend >= 0) { /* Use forced backend */ backend = cmsis_dap_backends[cmsis_dap_backend]; if (backend->open(dap, cmsis_dap_vid, cmsis_dap_pid, adapter_get_required_serial()) != ERROR_OK) backend = NULL; }if (cmsis_dap_backend >= 0) { ... } else { /* Try all backends */ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cmsis_dap_backends); i++) { backend = cmsis_dap_backends[i]; if (backend->open(dap, cmsis_dap_vid, cmsis_dap_pid, adapter_get_required_serial()) == ERROR_OK) break; else backend = NULL; }for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cmsis_dap_backends); i++) { ... } }else { ... } if (!backend) { LOG_ERROR("unable to find a matching CMSIS-DAP device"); free(dap); return ERROR_FAIL; }if (!backend) { ... } dap->backend = backend; cmsis_dap_handle = dap; return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } static void cmsis_dap_close(struct cmsis_dap *dap) { if (dap->backend) { dap->backend->close(dap); dap->backend = NULL; }if (dap->backend) { ... } free(dap->packet_buffer); for (unsigned int i = 0; i < MAX_PENDING_REQUESTS; i++) { free(dap->pending_fifo[i].transfers); dap->pending_fifo[i].transfers = NULL; }for (unsigned int i = 0; i < MAX_PENDING_REQUESTS; i++) { ... } free(cmsis_dap_handle); cmsis_dap_handle = NULL; }{ ... } static void cmsis_dap_flush_read(struct cmsis_dap *dap) { unsigned int i; /* Some CMSIS-DAP adapters keep buffered packets over * USB close/open so we need to flush up to 64 old packets * to be sure all buffers are empty *//* ... */ for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) { int retval = dap->backend->read(dap, 10, NULL); if (retval == ERROR_TIMEOUT_REACHED) break; }for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) { ... } if (i) LOG_DEBUG("Flushed %u packets", i); }{ ... } /* Send a message and receive the reply */ static int cmsis_dap_xfer(struct cmsis_dap *dap, int txlen) { if (dap->write_count + dap->read_count) { LOG_ERROR("internal: queue not empty before xfer"); }if (dap->write_count + dap->read_count) { ... } if (dap->pending_fifo_block_count) { LOG_ERROR("pending %u blocks, flushing", dap->pending_fifo_block_count); while (dap->pending_fifo_block_count) { dap->backend->read(dap, 10, NULL); dap->pending_fifo_block_count--; }while (dap->pending_fifo_block_count) { ... } dap->pending_fifo_put_idx = 0; dap->pending_fifo_get_idx = 0; }if (dap->pending_fifo_block_count) { ... } uint8_t current_cmd = dap->command[0]; int retval = dap->backend->write(dap, txlen, LIBUSB_TIMEOUT_MS); if (retval < 0) return retval; /* get reply */ retval = dap->backend->read(dap, LIBUSB_TIMEOUT_MS, NULL); if (retval < 0) return retval; uint8_t *resp = dap->response; if (resp[0] == DAP_ERROR) { LOG_ERROR("CMSIS-DAP command 0x%" PRIx8 " not implemented", current_cmd); return ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED; }if (resp[0] == DAP_ERROR) { ... } if (resp[0] != current_cmd) { LOG_ERROR("CMSIS-DAP command mismatch. Sent 0x%" PRIx8 " received 0x%" PRIx8, current_cmd, resp[0]); dap->backend->cancel_all(dap); cmsis_dap_flush_read(dap); return ERROR_FAIL; }if (resp[0] != current_cmd) { ... } return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } static int cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_swj_pins(uint8_t pins, uint8_t mask, uint32_t delay, uint8_t *input) { uint8_t *command = cmsis_dap_handle->command; command[0] = CMD_DAP_SWJ_PINS; command[1] = pins; command[2] = mask; h_u32_to_le(&command[3], delay); int retval = cmsis_dap_xfer(cmsis_dap_handle, 7); if (retval != ERROR_OK) { LOG_ERROR("CMSIS-DAP command CMD_DAP_SWJ_PINS failed."); return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR; }if (retval != ERROR_OK) { ... } if (input) *input = cmsis_dap_handle->response[1]; return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } static int cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_swj_clock(uint32_t swj_clock) { uint8_t *command = cmsis_dap_handle->command; /* set clock in Hz */ swj_clock *= 1000; command[0] = CMD_DAP_SWJ_CLOCK; h_u32_to_le(&command[1], swj_clock); int retval = cmsis_dap_xfer(cmsis_dap_handle, 5); if (retval != ERROR_OK || cmsis_dap_handle->response[1] != DAP_OK) { LOG_ERROR("CMSIS-DAP command CMD_DAP_SWJ_CLOCK failed."); return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR; }if (retval != ERROR_OK || cmsis_dap_handle->response[1] != DAP_OK) { ... } return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } /* clock a sequence of bits out on TMS, to change JTAG states */ static int cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_swj_sequence(uint8_t s_len, const uint8_t *sequence) { uint8_t *command = cmsis_dap_handle->command; #ifdef CMSIS_DAP_JTAG_DEBUG LOG_DEBUG("cmsis-dap TMS sequence: len=%d", s_len); for (unsigned int i = 0; i < DIV_ROUND_UP(s_len, 8); ++i) printf("%02X ", sequence[i]); printf("\n");/* ... */ #endif command[0] = CMD_DAP_SWJ_SEQ; command[1] = s_len; bit_copy(&command[2], 0, sequence, 0, s_len); int retval = cmsis_dap_xfer(cmsis_dap_handle, 2 + DIV_ROUND_UP(s_len, 8)); if (retval != ERROR_OK || cmsis_dap_handle->response[1] != DAP_OK) return ERROR_FAIL; return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } static int cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_info(uint8_t info, uint8_t **data) { uint8_t *command = cmsis_dap_handle->command; command[0] = CMD_DAP_INFO; command[1] = info; int retval = cmsis_dap_xfer(cmsis_dap_handle, 2); if (retval != ERROR_OK) { LOG_ERROR("CMSIS-DAP command CMD_INFO failed."); return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR; }if (retval != ERROR_OK) { ... } *data = &cmsis_dap_handle->response[1]; return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } static int cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_led(uint8_t led, uint8_t state) { uint8_t *command = cmsis_dap_handle->command; command[0] = CMD_DAP_LED; command[1] = led; command[2] = state; int retval = cmsis_dap_xfer(cmsis_dap_handle, 3); if (retval != ERROR_OK || cmsis_dap_handle->response[1] != DAP_OK) { LOG_ERROR("CMSIS-DAP command CMD_LED failed."); return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR; }if (retval != ERROR_OK || cmsis_dap_handle->response[1] != DAP_OK) { ... } return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } static int cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_connect(uint8_t mode) { uint8_t *command = cmsis_dap_handle->command; command[0] = CMD_DAP_CONNECT; command[1] = mode; int retval = cmsis_dap_xfer(cmsis_dap_handle, 2); if (retval != ERROR_OK) { LOG_ERROR("CMSIS-DAP command CMD_CONNECT failed."); return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR; }if (retval != ERROR_OK) { ... } if (cmsis_dap_handle->response[1] != mode) { LOG_ERROR("CMSIS-DAP failed to connect in mode (%d)", mode); return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR; }if (cmsis_dap_handle->response[1] != mode) { ... } return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } static int cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_disconnect(void) { uint8_t *command = cmsis_dap_handle->command; command[0] = CMD_DAP_DISCONNECT; int retval = cmsis_dap_xfer(cmsis_dap_handle, 1); if (retval != ERROR_OK || cmsis_dap_handle->response[1] != DAP_OK) { LOG_ERROR("CMSIS-DAP command CMD_DISCONNECT failed."); return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR; }if (retval != ERROR_OK || cmsis_dap_handle->response[1] != DAP_OK) { ... } return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } static int cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_tfer_configure(uint8_t idle, uint16_t retry_count, uint16_t match_retry) { uint8_t *command = cmsis_dap_handle->command; command[0] = CMD_DAP_TFER_CONFIGURE; command[1] = idle; h_u16_to_le(&command[2], retry_count); h_u16_to_le(&command[4], match_retry); int retval = cmsis_dap_xfer(cmsis_dap_handle, 6); if (retval != ERROR_OK || cmsis_dap_handle->response[1] != DAP_OK) { LOG_ERROR("CMSIS-DAP command CMD_TFER_Configure failed."); return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR; }if (retval != ERROR_OK || cmsis_dap_handle->response[1] != DAP_OK) { ... } return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } static int cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_swd_configure(uint8_t cfg) { uint8_t *command = cmsis_dap_handle->command; command[0] = CMD_DAP_SWD_CONFIGURE; command[1] = cfg; int retval = cmsis_dap_xfer(cmsis_dap_handle, 2); if (retval != ERROR_OK || cmsis_dap_handle->response[1] != DAP_OK) { LOG_ERROR("CMSIS-DAP command CMD_SWD_Configure failed."); return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR; }if (retval != ERROR_OK || cmsis_dap_handle->response[1] != DAP_OK) { ... } return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } #if 0 static int cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_delay(uint16_t delay_us) { uint8_t *command = cmsis_dap_handle->command; command[0] = CMD_DAP_DELAY; h_u16_to_le(&command[1], delay_us); int retval = cmsis_dap_xfer(cmsis_dap_handle, 3); if (retval != ERROR_OK || cmsis_dap_handle->response[1] != DAP_OK) { LOG_ERROR("CMSIS-DAP command CMD_Delay failed."); return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR; }if (retval != ERROR_OK || cmsis_dap_handle->response[1] != DAP_OK) { ... } return ERROR_OK; }cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_delay (uint16_t delay_us) { ... } /* ... */#endif static int cmsis_dap_metacmd_targetsel(uint32_t instance_id) { uint8_t *command = cmsis_dap_handle->command; const uint32_t SEQ_RD = 0x80, SEQ_WR = 0x00; /* SWD multi-drop requires a transfer ala CMD_DAP_TFER, but with no expectation of an SWD ACK response. In CMSIS-DAP v1.20 and v2.00, CMD_DAP_SWD_SEQUENCE was added to allow this special sequence to be generated. The purpose of this operation is to select the target corresponding to the instance_id that is written *//* ... */ LOG_DEBUG_IO("DP write reg TARGETSEL %" PRIx32, instance_id); size_t idx = 0; command[idx++] = CMD_DAP_SWD_SEQUENCE; command[idx++] = 3; /* sequence count */ /* sequence 0: packet request for TARGETSEL */ command[idx++] = SEQ_WR | 8; command[idx++] = SWD_CMD_START | swd_cmd(false, false, DP_TARGETSEL) | SWD_CMD_STOP | SWD_CMD_PARK; /* sequence 1: read Trn ACK Trn, no expectation for target to ACK */ command[idx++] = SEQ_RD | 5; /* sequence 2: WDATA plus parity */ command[idx++] = SEQ_WR | (32 + 1); h_u32_to_le(command + idx, instance_id); idx += 4; command[idx++] = parity_u32(instance_id); int retval = cmsis_dap_xfer(cmsis_dap_handle, idx); if (retval != ERROR_OK || cmsis_dap_handle->response[1] != DAP_OK) { LOG_ERROR("CMSIS-DAP command SWD_Sequence failed."); return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR; }if (retval != ERROR_OK || cmsis_dap_handle->response[1] != DAP_OK) { ... } return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } /** * Sets the SWO transport mode. * @param[in] transport The transport mode. Can be None, SWO_Data or * WinUSB (requires CMSIS-DAP v2). *//* ... */ static int cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_swo_transport(uint8_t transport) { uint8_t *command = cmsis_dap_handle->command; command[0] = CMD_DAP_SWO_TRANSPORT; command[1] = transport; int retval = cmsis_dap_xfer(cmsis_dap_handle, 2); if (retval != ERROR_OK || cmsis_dap_handle->response[1] != DAP_OK) { LOG_ERROR("CMSIS-DAP: command CMD_SWO_Transport(%d) failed.", transport); return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR; }if (retval != ERROR_OK || cmsis_dap_handle->response[1] != DAP_OK) { ... } return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } /** * Sets the SWO trace capture mode. * @param[in] mode Trace capture mode. Can be UART or MANCHESTER. *//* ... */ static int cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_swo_mode(uint8_t mode) { uint8_t *command = cmsis_dap_handle->command; command[0] = CMD_DAP_SWO_MODE; command[1] = mode; int retval = cmsis_dap_xfer(cmsis_dap_handle, 2); if (retval != ERROR_OK || cmsis_dap_handle->response[1] != DAP_OK) { LOG_ERROR("CMSIS-DAP: command CMD_SWO_Mode(%d) failed.", mode); return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR; }if (retval != ERROR_OK || cmsis_dap_handle->response[1] != DAP_OK) { ... } return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } /** * Sets the baudrate for capturing SWO trace data. * Can be called iteratively to determine supported baudrates. * @param[in] in_baudrate Requested baudrate. * @param[out] dev_baudrate Actual baudrate or 0 (baudrate not configured). * When requested baudrate is not achievable the * closest configured baudrate can be returned or * 0 which indicates that baudrate was not configured. *//* ... */ static int cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_swo_baudrate( uint32_t in_baudrate, uint32_t *dev_baudrate) { uint8_t *command = cmsis_dap_handle->command; command[0] = CMD_DAP_SWO_BAUDRATE; h_u32_to_le(&command[1], in_baudrate); int retval = cmsis_dap_xfer(cmsis_dap_handle, 5); uint32_t rvbr = le_to_h_u32(&cmsis_dap_handle->response[1]); if (retval != ERROR_OK || rvbr == 0) { LOG_ERROR("CMSIS-DAP: command CMD_SWO_Baudrate(%u) -> %u failed.", in_baudrate, rvbr); if (dev_baudrate) *dev_baudrate = 0; return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR; }if (retval != ERROR_OK || rvbr == 0) { ... } if (dev_baudrate) *dev_baudrate = rvbr; return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } /** * Controls the SWO trace data capture. * @param[in] control Start or stop a trace. Starting capture automatically * flushes any existing trace data in buffers which has * not yet been read. *//* ... */ static int cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_swo_control(uint8_t control) { uint8_t *command = cmsis_dap_handle->command; command[0] = CMD_DAP_SWO_CONTROL; command[1] = control; int retval = cmsis_dap_xfer(cmsis_dap_handle, 2); if (retval != ERROR_OK || cmsis_dap_handle->response[1] != DAP_OK) { LOG_ERROR("CMSIS-DAP: command CMD_SWO_Control(%d) failed.", control); return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR; }if (retval != ERROR_OK || cmsis_dap_handle->response[1] != DAP_OK) { ... } return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } /** * Reads the SWO trace status. * @param[out] trace_status The trace's status. * Bit0: Trace Capture (1 - active, 0 - inactive). * Bit6: Trace Stream Error. * Bit7: Trace Buffer Overrun. * @param[out] trace_count Number of bytes in Trace Buffer (not yet read). *//* ... */ static int cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_swo_status( uint8_t *trace_status, size_t *trace_count) { uint8_t *command = cmsis_dap_handle->command; command[0] = CMD_DAP_SWO_STATUS; int retval = cmsis_dap_xfer(cmsis_dap_handle, 1); if (retval != ERROR_OK) { LOG_ERROR("CMSIS-DAP: command CMD_SWO_Status failed."); return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR; }if (retval != ERROR_OK) { ... } if (trace_status) *trace_status = cmsis_dap_handle->response[1]; if (trace_count) *trace_count = le_to_h_u32(&cmsis_dap_handle->response[2]); return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } /** * Reads the captured SWO trace data from Trace Buffer. * @param[in] max_trace_count Maximum number of Trace Data bytes to read. * @param[out] trace_status The trace's status. * @param[out] trace_count Number of Trace Data bytes read. * @param[out] data Trace Data bytes read. *//* ... */ static int cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_swo_data( size_t max_trace_count, uint8_t *trace_status, size_t *trace_count, uint8_t *data) { uint8_t *command = cmsis_dap_handle->command; command[0] = CMD_DAP_SWO_DATA; h_u16_to_le(&command[1], max_trace_count); int retval = cmsis_dap_xfer(cmsis_dap_handle, 3); if (retval != ERROR_OK) { LOG_ERROR("CMSIS-DAP: command CMD_SWO_Data failed."); return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR; }if (retval != ERROR_OK) { ... } *trace_status = cmsis_dap_handle->response[1]; *trace_count = le_to_h_u16(&cmsis_dap_handle->response[2]); if (*trace_count > 0) memcpy(data, &cmsis_dap_handle->response[4], *trace_count); return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } static void cmsis_dap_swd_discard_all_pending(struct cmsis_dap *dap) { for (unsigned int i = 0; i < MAX_PENDING_REQUESTS; i++) dap->pending_fifo[i].transfer_count = 0; dap->pending_fifo_put_idx = 0; dap->pending_fifo_get_idx = 0; dap->pending_fifo_block_count = 0; }{ ... } static void cmsis_dap_swd_cancel_transfers(struct cmsis_dap *dap) { dap->backend->cancel_all(dap); cmsis_dap_flush_read(dap); cmsis_dap_swd_discard_all_pending(dap); }{ ... } static void cmsis_dap_swd_write_from_queue(struct cmsis_dap *dap) { uint8_t *command = dap->command; struct pending_request_block *block = &dap->pending_fifo[dap->pending_fifo_put_idx]; assert(dap->write_count + dap->read_count == block->transfer_count); /* Reset packet size check counters for the next packet */ dap->write_count = 0; dap->read_count = 0; LOG_DEBUG_IO("Executing %d queued transactions from FIFO index %u%s", block->transfer_count, dap->pending_fifo_put_idx, cmsis_dap_handle->swd_cmds_differ ? "" : ", same swd ops"); if (queued_retval != ERROR_OK) { LOG_DEBUG("Skipping due to previous errors: %d", queued_retval); goto skip; }if (queued_retval != ERROR_OK) { ... } if (block->transfer_count == 0) { LOG_ERROR("internal: write an empty queue?!"); goto skip; }if (block->transfer_count == 0) { ... } bool block_cmd = !cmsis_dap_handle->swd_cmds_differ && block->transfer_count >= CMD_DAP_TFER_BLOCK_MIN_OPS; block->command = block_cmd ? CMD_DAP_TFER_BLOCK : CMD_DAP_TFER; command[0] = block->command; command[1] = 0x00; /* DAP Index */ unsigned int idx; if (block_cmd) { h_u16_to_le(&command[2], block->transfer_count); idx = 4; /* The first transfer will store the common DAP register */ }if (block_cmd) { ... } else { command[2] = block->transfer_count; idx = 3; }else { ... } for (unsigned int i = 0; i < block->transfer_count; i++) { struct pending_transfer_result *transfer = &(block->transfers[i]); uint8_t cmd = transfer->cmd; uint32_t data = transfer->data; LOG_DEBUG_IO("%s %s reg %x %" PRIx32, cmd & SWD_CMD_APNDP ? "AP" : "DP", cmd & SWD_CMD_RNW ? "read" : "write", (cmd & SWD_CMD_A32) >> 1, data); /* When proper WAIT handling is implemented in the * common SWD framework, this kludge can be * removed. However, this might lead to minor * performance degradation as the adapter wouldn't be * able to automatically retry anything (because ARM * has forgotten to implement sticky error flags * clearing). See also comments regarding * cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_tfer_configure() and * cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_swd_configure() in * cmsis_dap_init(). *//* ... */ if (!(cmd & SWD_CMD_RNW) && !(cmd & SWD_CMD_APNDP) && (cmd & SWD_CMD_A32) >> 1 == DP_CTRL_STAT && (data & CORUNDETECT)) { LOG_DEBUG("refusing to enable sticky overrun detection"); data &= ~CORUNDETECT; }if (!(cmd & SWD_CMD_RNW) && !(cmd & SWD_CMD_APNDP) && (cmd & SWD_CMD_A32) >> 1 == DP_CTRL_STAT && (data & CORUNDETECT)) { ... } if (!block_cmd || i == 0) command[idx++] = (cmd >> 1) & 0x0f; if (!(cmd & SWD_CMD_RNW)) { h_u32_to_le(&command[idx], data); idx += 4; }if (!(cmd & SWD_CMD_RNW)) { ... } }for (unsigned int i = 0; i < block->transfer_count; i++) { ... } int retval = dap->backend->write(dap, idx, LIBUSB_TIMEOUT_MS); if (retval < 0) { queued_retval = retval; goto skip; }if (retval < 0) { ... } unsigned int packet_count = dap->quirk_mode ? 1 : dap->packet_count; dap->pending_fifo_put_idx = (dap->pending_fifo_put_idx + 1) % packet_count; dap->pending_fifo_block_count++; if (dap->pending_fifo_block_count > packet_count) LOG_ERROR("internal: too much pending writes %u", dap->pending_fifo_block_count); return; skip: block->transfer_count = 0; }{ ... } static void cmsis_dap_swd_read_process(struct cmsis_dap *dap, enum cmsis_dap_blocking blocking) { int retval; struct pending_request_block *block = &dap->pending_fifo[dap->pending_fifo_get_idx]; if (dap->pending_fifo_block_count == 0) { LOG_ERROR("internal: no pending write when reading?!"); return; }if (dap->pending_fifo_block_count == 0) { ... } if (queued_retval != ERROR_OK) { /* keep reading blocks until the pipeline is empty */ retval = dap->backend->read(dap, 10, NULL); if (retval == ERROR_TIMEOUT_REACHED || retval == 0) { /* timeout means that we flushed the pipeline, * we can safely discard remaining pending requests *//* ... */ cmsis_dap_swd_discard_all_pending(dap); return; }if (retval == ERROR_TIMEOUT_REACHED || retval == 0) { ... } goto skip; }if (queued_retval != ERROR_OK) { ... } /* get reply */ struct timeval tv = { .tv_sec = 0, .tv_usec = 0 ...}; retval = dap->backend->read(dap, LIBUSB_TIMEOUT_MS, blocking ? NULL : &tv); bool timeout = (retval == ERROR_TIMEOUT_REACHED || retval == 0); if (timeout && blocking == CMSIS_DAP_NON_BLOCKING) return; if (retval <= 0) { LOG_DEBUG("error reading adapter response"); queued_retval = ERROR_FAIL; if (timeout) { /* timeout means that we flushed the pipeline, * we can safely discard remaining pending requests *//* ... */ cmsis_dap_swd_discard_all_pending(dap); return; }if (timeout) { ... } goto skip; }if (retval <= 0) { ... } uint8_t *resp = dap->response; if (resp[0] != block->command) { LOG_ERROR("CMSIS-DAP command mismatch. Expected 0x%x received 0x%" PRIx8, block->command, resp[0]); cmsis_dap_swd_cancel_transfers(dap); queued_retval = ERROR_FAIL; return; }if (resp[0] != block->command) { ... } unsigned int transfer_count; unsigned int idx; if (block->command == CMD_DAP_TFER_BLOCK) { transfer_count = le_to_h_u16(&resp[1]); idx = 3; }if (block->command == CMD_DAP_TFER_BLOCK) { ... } else { transfer_count = resp[1]; idx = 2; }else { ... } if (resp[idx] & 0x08) { LOG_DEBUG("CMSIS-DAP Protocol Error @ %d (wrong parity)", transfer_count); queued_retval = ERROR_FAIL; goto skip; }if (resp[idx] & 0x08) { ... } uint8_t ack = resp[idx++] & 0x07; if (ack != SWD_ACK_OK) { LOG_DEBUG("SWD ack not OK @ %d %s", transfer_count, ack == SWD_ACK_WAIT ? "WAIT" : ack == SWD_ACK_FAULT ? "FAULT" : "JUNK"); queued_retval = swd_ack_to_error_code(ack); /* TODO: use results of transfers completed before the error occurred? */ goto skip; }if (ack != SWD_ACK_OK) { ... } if (block->transfer_count != transfer_count) { LOG_ERROR("CMSIS-DAP transfer count mismatch: expected %d, got %d", block->transfer_count, transfer_count); cmsis_dap_swd_cancel_transfers(dap); queued_retval = ERROR_FAIL; return; }if (block->transfer_count != transfer_count) { ... } LOG_DEBUG_IO("Received results of %d queued transactions FIFO index %u, %s mode", transfer_count, dap->pending_fifo_get_idx, blocking ? "blocking" : "nonblocking"); for (unsigned int i = 0; i < transfer_count; i++) { struct pending_transfer_result *transfer = &(block->transfers[i]); if (transfer->cmd & SWD_CMD_RNW) { static uint32_t last_read; uint32_t data = le_to_h_u32(&resp[idx]); uint32_t tmp = data; idx += 4; LOG_DEBUG_IO("Read result: %" PRIx32, data); /* Imitate posted AP reads */ if ((transfer->cmd & SWD_CMD_APNDP) || ((transfer->cmd & SWD_CMD_A32) >> 1 == DP_RDBUFF)) { tmp = last_read; last_read = data; }if ((transfer->cmd & SWD_CMD_APNDP) || ((transfer->cmd & SWD_CMD_A32) >> 1 == DP_RDBUFF)) { ... } if (transfer->buffer) *(uint32_t *)(transfer->buffer) = tmp; }if (transfer->cmd & SWD_CMD_RNW) { ... } }for (unsigned int i = 0; i < transfer_count; i++) { ... } skip: block->transfer_count = 0; if (!dap->quirk_mode && dap->packet_count > 1) dap->pending_fifo_get_idx = (dap->pending_fifo_get_idx + 1) % dap->packet_count; dap->pending_fifo_block_count--; }{ ... } static int cmsis_dap_swd_run_queue(void) { if (cmsis_dap_handle->write_count + cmsis_dap_handle->read_count) { if (cmsis_dap_handle->pending_fifo_block_count) cmsis_dap_swd_read_process(cmsis_dap_handle, CMSIS_DAP_NON_BLOCKING); cmsis_dap_swd_write_from_queue(cmsis_dap_handle); }if (cmsis_dap_handle->write_count + cmsis_dap_handle->read_count) { ... } while (cmsis_dap_handle->pending_fifo_block_count) cmsis_dap_swd_read_process(cmsis_dap_handle, CMSIS_DAP_BLOCKING); cmsis_dap_handle->pending_fifo_put_idx = 0; cmsis_dap_handle->pending_fifo_get_idx = 0; int retval = queued_retval; queued_retval = ERROR_OK; return retval; }{ ... } static unsigned int cmsis_dap_tfer_cmd_size(unsigned int write_count, unsigned int read_count, bool block_tfer) { unsigned int size; if (block_tfer) { size = 5; /* DAP_TransferBlock header */ size += write_count * 4; /* data */ }if (block_tfer) { ... } else { size = 3; /* DAP_Transfer header */ size += write_count * (1 + 4); /* DAP register + data */ size += read_count; /* DAP register */ }else { ... } return size; }{ ... } static unsigned int cmsis_dap_tfer_resp_size(unsigned int write_count, unsigned int read_count, bool block_tfer) { unsigned int size; if (block_tfer) size = 4; /* DAP_TransferBlock response header */ else size = 3; /* DAP_Transfer response header */ size += read_count * 4; /* data */ return size; }{ ... } static void cmsis_dap_swd_queue_cmd(uint8_t cmd, uint32_t *dst, uint32_t data) { /* TARGETSEL register write cannot be queued */ if (swd_cmd(false, false, DP_TARGETSEL) == cmd) { queued_retval = cmsis_dap_swd_run_queue(); cmsis_dap_metacmd_targetsel(data); return; }if (swd_cmd(false, false, DP_TARGETSEL) == cmd) { ... } /* Compute sizes of the DAP Transfer command and the expected response * for all queued and this operation *//* ... */ unsigned int write_count = cmsis_dap_handle->write_count; unsigned int read_count = cmsis_dap_handle->read_count; bool block_cmd; if (write_count + read_count < CMD_DAP_TFER_BLOCK_MIN_OPS) block_cmd = false; else block_cmd = !cmsis_dap_handle->swd_cmds_differ && cmd == cmsis_dap_handle->common_swd_cmd; if (cmd & SWD_CMD_RNW) read_count++; else write_count++; unsigned int cmd_size = cmsis_dap_tfer_cmd_size(write_count, read_count, block_cmd); unsigned int resp_size = cmsis_dap_tfer_resp_size(write_count, read_count, block_cmd); unsigned int max_transfer_count = block_cmd ? 65535 : 255; /* Does the DAP Transfer command and also its expected response fit into one packet? */ if (cmd_size > tfer_max_command_size || resp_size > tfer_max_response_size || write_count + read_count > max_transfer_count) { if (cmsis_dap_handle->pending_fifo_block_count) cmsis_dap_swd_read_process(cmsis_dap_handle, CMSIS_DAP_NON_BLOCKING); /* Not enough room in the queue. Run the queue. */ cmsis_dap_swd_write_from_queue(cmsis_dap_handle); unsigned int packet_count = cmsis_dap_handle->quirk_mode ? 1 : cmsis_dap_handle->packet_count; if (cmsis_dap_handle->pending_fifo_block_count >= packet_count) cmsis_dap_swd_read_process(cmsis_dap_handle, CMSIS_DAP_BLOCKING); }if (cmd_size > tfer_max_command_size || resp_size > tfer_max_response_size || write_count + read_count > max_transfer_count) { ... } assert(cmsis_dap_handle->pending_fifo[cmsis_dap_handle->pending_fifo_put_idx].transfer_count < pending_queue_len); if (queued_retval != ERROR_OK) return; struct pending_request_block *block = &cmsis_dap_handle->pending_fifo[cmsis_dap_handle->pending_fifo_put_idx]; struct pending_transfer_result *transfer = &(block->transfers[block->transfer_count]); transfer->data = data; transfer->cmd = cmd; if (block->transfer_count == 0) { cmsis_dap_handle->swd_cmds_differ = false; cmsis_dap_handle->common_swd_cmd = cmd; }if (block->transfer_count == 0) { ... } else if (cmd != cmsis_dap_handle->common_swd_cmd) { cmsis_dap_handle->swd_cmds_differ = true; }else if (cmd != cmsis_dap_handle->common_swd_cmd) { ... } if (cmd & SWD_CMD_RNW) { /* Queue a read transaction */ transfer->buffer = dst; cmsis_dap_handle->read_count++; }if (cmd & SWD_CMD_RNW) { ... } else { cmsis_dap_handle->write_count++; }else { ... } block->transfer_count++; }{ ... } static void cmsis_dap_swd_write_reg(uint8_t cmd, uint32_t value, uint32_t ap_delay_clk) { assert(!(cmd & SWD_CMD_RNW)); cmsis_dap_swd_queue_cmd(cmd, NULL, value); }{ ... } static void cmsis_dap_swd_read_reg(uint8_t cmd, uint32_t *value, uint32_t ap_delay_clk) { assert(cmd & SWD_CMD_RNW); cmsis_dap_swd_queue_cmd(cmd, value, 0); }{ ... } static int cmsis_dap_get_serial_info(void) { uint8_t *data; int retval = cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_info(INFO_ID_SERNUM, &data); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; if (data[0]) /* strlen */ LOG_INFO("CMSIS-DAP: Serial# = %s", &data[1]); return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } static int cmsis_dap_get_version_info(void) { uint8_t *data; /* INFO_ID_FW_VER - string */ int retval = cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_info(INFO_ID_FW_VER, &data); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; if (data[0]) /* strlen */ LOG_INFO("CMSIS-DAP: FW Version = %s", &data[1]); return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } static int cmsis_dap_get_caps_info(void) { uint8_t *data; /* INFO_ID_CAPS - byte */ int retval = cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_info(INFO_ID_CAPS, &data); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; if (data[0] == 1 || data[0] == 2) { uint16_t caps = data[1]; if (data[0] == 2) caps |= (uint16_t)data[2] << 8; cmsis_dap_handle->caps = caps; for (unsigned int i = 0; i < INFO_CAPS__NUM_CAPS; ++i) { if (caps & BIT(i)) LOG_INFO("CMSIS-DAP: %s", info_caps_str[i]); }for (unsigned int i = 0; i < INFO_CAPS__NUM_CAPS; ++i) { ... } }if (data[0] == 1 || data[0] == 2) { ... } return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } static int cmsis_dap_get_swo_buf_sz(uint32_t *swo_buf_sz) { uint8_t *data; /* INFO_ID_SWO_BUF_SZ - word */ int retval = cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_info(INFO_ID_SWO_BUF_SZ, &data); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; if (data[0] != 4) return ERROR_FAIL; *swo_buf_sz = le_to_h_u32(&data[1]); LOG_INFO("CMSIS-DAP: SWO Trace Buffer Size = %u bytes", *swo_buf_sz); return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } static int cmsis_dap_get_status(void) { uint8_t d; int retval = cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_swj_pins(0, 0, 0, &d); if (retval == ERROR_OK) { LOG_INFO("SWCLK/TCK = %d SWDIO/TMS = %d TDI = %d TDO = %d nTRST = %d nRESET = %d", (d & SWJ_PIN_TCK) ? 1 : 0, (d & SWJ_PIN_TMS) ? 1 : 0, (d & SWJ_PIN_TDI) ? 1 : 0, (d & SWJ_PIN_TDO) ? 1 : 0, (d & SWJ_PIN_TRST) ? 1 : 0, (d & SWJ_PIN_SRST) ? 1 : 0); }if (retval == ERROR_OK) { ... } return retval; }{ ... } static int cmsis_dap_swd_switch_seq(enum swd_special_seq seq) { const uint8_t *s; unsigned int s_len; int retval; if (swd_mode) queued_retval = cmsis_dap_swd_run_queue(); if (cmsis_dap_handle->quirk_mode && seq != LINE_RESET && (output_pins & (SWJ_PIN_SRST | SWJ_PIN_TRST)) == (SWJ_PIN_SRST | SWJ_PIN_TRST)) { /* Following workaround deasserts reset on most adapters. * Do not reconnect if a reset line is active! * Reconnecting would break connecting under reset. *//* ... */ /* First disconnect before connecting, Atmel EDBG needs it for SAMD/R/L/C */ cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_disconnect(); /* When we are reconnecting, DAP_Connect needs to be rerun, at * least on Keil ULINK-ME *//* ... */ retval = cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_connect(CONNECT_SWD); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; }if (cmsis_dap_handle->quirk_mode && seq != LINE_RESET && (output_pins & (SWJ_PIN_SRST | SWJ_PIN_TRST)) == (SWJ_PIN_SRST | SWJ_PIN_TRST)) { ... } switch (seq) { case LINE_RESET: LOG_DEBUG_IO("SWD line reset"); s = swd_seq_line_reset; s_len = swd_seq_line_reset_len; break;case LINE_RESET: case JTAG_TO_SWD: LOG_DEBUG("JTAG-to-SWD"); s = swd_seq_jtag_to_swd; s_len = swd_seq_jtag_to_swd_len; break;case JTAG_TO_SWD: case JTAG_TO_DORMANT: LOG_DEBUG("JTAG-to-DORMANT"); s = swd_seq_jtag_to_dormant; s_len = swd_seq_jtag_to_dormant_len; break;case JTAG_TO_DORMANT: case SWD_TO_JTAG: LOG_DEBUG("SWD-to-JTAG"); s = swd_seq_swd_to_jtag; s_len = swd_seq_swd_to_jtag_len; break;case SWD_TO_JTAG: case SWD_TO_DORMANT: LOG_DEBUG("SWD-to-DORMANT"); s = swd_seq_swd_to_dormant; s_len = swd_seq_swd_to_dormant_len; break;case SWD_TO_DORMANT: case DORMANT_TO_SWD: LOG_DEBUG("DORMANT-to-SWD"); s = swd_seq_dormant_to_swd; s_len = swd_seq_dormant_to_swd_len; break;case DORMANT_TO_SWD: case DORMANT_TO_JTAG: LOG_DEBUG("DORMANT-to-JTAG"); s = swd_seq_dormant_to_jtag; s_len = swd_seq_dormant_to_jtag_len; break;case DORMANT_TO_JTAG: default: LOG_ERROR("Sequence %d not supported", seq); return ERROR_FAIL;default }switch (seq) { ... } retval = cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_swj_sequence(s_len, s); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; /* Atmel EDBG needs renew clock setting after SWJ_Sequence * otherwise default frequency is used *//* ... */ return cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_swj_clock(adapter_get_speed_khz()); }{ ... } static int cmsis_dap_swd_open(void) { if (!(cmsis_dap_handle->caps & INFO_CAPS_SWD)) { LOG_ERROR("CMSIS-DAP: SWD not supported"); return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR; }if (!(cmsis_dap_handle->caps & INFO_CAPS_SWD)) { ... } int retval = cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_connect(CONNECT_SWD); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; /* Add more setup here.??... */ LOG_INFO("CMSIS-DAP: Interface Initialised (SWD)"); return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } static int cmsis_dap_init(void) { uint8_t *data; int retval = cmsis_dap_open(); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; cmsis_dap_flush_read(cmsis_dap_handle); retval = cmsis_dap_get_caps_info(); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; retval = cmsis_dap_get_version_info(); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; retval = cmsis_dap_get_serial_info(); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; if (swd_mode) { retval = cmsis_dap_swd_open(); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; }if (swd_mode) { ... } else { /* Connect in JTAG mode */ if (!(cmsis_dap_handle->caps & INFO_CAPS_JTAG)) { LOG_ERROR("CMSIS-DAP: JTAG not supported"); return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR; }if (!(cmsis_dap_handle->caps & INFO_CAPS_JTAG)) { ... } retval = cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_connect(CONNECT_JTAG); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; LOG_INFO("CMSIS-DAP: Interface Initialised (JTAG)"); }else { ... } /* Be conservative and suppress submitting multiple HID requests * until we get packet count info from the adaptor *//* ... */ cmsis_dap_handle->packet_count = 1; /* INFO_ID_PKT_SZ - short */ retval = cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_info(INFO_ID_PKT_SZ, &data); if (retval != ERROR_OK) goto init_err; if (data[0] == 2) { /* short */ uint16_t pkt_sz = data[1] + (data[2] << 8); if (pkt_sz != cmsis_dap_handle->packet_size) { cmsis_dap_handle->backend->packet_buffer_free(cmsis_dap_handle); retval = cmsis_dap_handle->backend->packet_buffer_alloc(cmsis_dap_handle, pkt_sz); if (retval != ERROR_OK) goto init_err; LOG_DEBUG("CMSIS-DAP: Packet Size = %" PRIu16, pkt_sz); }if (pkt_sz != cmsis_dap_handle->packet_size) { ... } }if (data[0] == 2) { ... } /* Maximal number of transfers which fit to one packet: * Limited by response size: 3 bytes of response header + 4 per read * Plus writes to full command size: 3 bytes cmd header + 1 per read + 5 per write *//* ... */ tfer_max_command_size = cmsis_dap_handle->packet_usable_size; tfer_max_response_size = cmsis_dap_handle->packet_usable_size; unsigned int max_reads = tfer_max_response_size / 4; pending_queue_len = max_reads + (tfer_max_command_size - max_reads) / 5; cmsis_dap_handle->write_count = 0; cmsis_dap_handle->read_count = 0; /* INFO_ID_PKT_CNT - byte */ retval = cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_info(INFO_ID_PKT_CNT, &data); if (retval != ERROR_OK) goto init_err; if (data[0] == 1) { /* byte */ unsigned int pkt_cnt = data[1]; if (pkt_cnt > 1) cmsis_dap_handle->packet_count = MIN(MAX_PENDING_REQUESTS, pkt_cnt); LOG_DEBUG("CMSIS-DAP: Packet Count = %u", pkt_cnt); }if (data[0] == 1) { ... } LOG_DEBUG("Allocating FIFO for %u pending packets", cmsis_dap_handle->packet_count); for (unsigned int i = 0; i < cmsis_dap_handle->packet_count; i++) { cmsis_dap_handle->pending_fifo[i].transfers = malloc(pending_queue_len * sizeof(struct pending_transfer_result)); if (!cmsis_dap_handle->pending_fifo[i].transfers) { LOG_ERROR("Unable to allocate memory for CMSIS-DAP queue"); retval = ERROR_FAIL; goto init_err; }if (!cmsis_dap_handle->pending_fifo[i].transfers) { ... } }for (unsigned int i = 0; i < cmsis_dap_handle->packet_count; i++) { ... } /* Intentionally not checked for error, just logs an info message * not vital for further debugging *//* ... */ (void)cmsis_dap_get_status(); /* Now try to connect to the target * TODO: This is all SWD only @ present *//* ... */ retval = cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_swj_clock(adapter_get_speed_khz()); if (retval != ERROR_OK) goto init_err; /* Ask CMSIS-DAP to automatically retry on receiving WAIT for * up to 64 times. This must be changed to 0 if sticky * overrun detection is enabled. *//* ... */ retval = cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_tfer_configure(0, 64, 0); if (retval != ERROR_OK) goto init_err; if (swd_mode) { /* Data Phase (bit 2) must be set to 1 if sticky overrun * detection is enabled *//* ... */ retval = cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_swd_configure(0); /* 1 TRN, no Data Phase */ if (retval != ERROR_OK) goto init_err; }if (swd_mode) { ... } /* Both LEDs on */ /* Intentionally not checked for error, debugging will work * without LEDs *//* ... */ (void)cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_led(LED_ID_CONNECT, LED_ON); (void)cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_led(LED_ID_RUN, LED_ON); /* support connecting with srst asserted */ enum reset_types jtag_reset_config = jtag_get_reset_config(); if (jtag_reset_config & RESET_CNCT_UNDER_SRST) { if (jtag_reset_config & RESET_SRST_NO_GATING) { retval = cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_swj_pins(0, SWJ_PIN_SRST, 0, NULL); if (retval != ERROR_OK) goto init_err; LOG_INFO("Connecting under reset"); }if (jtag_reset_config & RESET_SRST_NO_GATING) { ... } }if (jtag_reset_config & RESET_CNCT_UNDER_SRST) { ... } LOG_INFO("CMSIS-DAP: Interface ready"); return ERROR_OK; init_err: cmsis_dap_quit(); return retval; }{ ... } static int cmsis_dap_swd_init(void) { swd_mode = true; return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } static int cmsis_dap_quit(void) { cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_disconnect(); /* Both LEDs off */ cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_led(LED_ID_RUN, LED_OFF); cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_led(LED_ID_CONNECT, LED_OFF); cmsis_dap_close(cmsis_dap_handle); return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } static int cmsis_dap_reset(int trst, int srst) { /* Set both TRST and SRST even if they're not enabled as * there's no way to tristate them *//* ... */ output_pins = 0; if (!srst) output_pins |= SWJ_PIN_SRST; if (!trst) output_pins |= SWJ_PIN_TRST; int retval = cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_swj_pins(output_pins, SWJ_PIN_TRST | SWJ_PIN_SRST, 0, NULL); if (retval != ERROR_OK) LOG_ERROR("CMSIS-DAP: Interface reset failed"); return retval; }{ ... } static void cmsis_dap_execute_sleep(struct jtag_command *cmd) { #if 0 int retval = cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_delay(cmd->cmd.sleep->us); if (retval != ERROR_OK)/* ... */ #endif jtag_sleep(cmd->cmd.sleep->us); }{ ... } /* Set TMS high for five TCK clocks, to move the TAP to the Test-Logic-Reset state */ static int cmsis_dap_execute_tlr_reset(struct jtag_command *cmd) { LOG_INFO("cmsis-dap JTAG TLR_RESET"); uint8_t seq = 0xff; int retval = cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_swj_sequence(8, &seq); if (retval == ERROR_OK) tap_set_state(TAP_RESET); return retval; }{ ... } /* Set new end state */ static void cmsis_dap_end_state(tap_state_t state) { if (tap_is_state_stable(state)) tap_set_end_state(state); else { LOG_ERROR("BUG: %i is not a valid end state", state); exit(-1); }else { ... } }{ ... } #ifdef SPRINT_BINARY static void sprint_binary(char *s, const uint8_t *buf, unsigned int offset, unsigned int len) { if (!len) return; /* buf = { 0x18 } len=5 should result in: 11000 buf = { 0xff 0x18 } len=13 should result in: 11111111 11000 buf = { 0xc0 0x18 } offset=3 len=10 should result in: 11000 11000 i=3 there means i/8 = 0 so c = 0xFF, and *//* ... */ for (unsigned int i = offset; i < offset + len; ++i) { uint8_t c = buf[i / 8], mask = 1 << (i % 8); if ((i != offset) && !(i % 8)) putchar(' '); *s++ = (c & mask) ? '1' : '0'; }for (unsigned int i = offset; i < offset + len; ++i) { ... } *s = 0; }sprint_binary (char *s, const uint8_t *buf, unsigned int offset, unsigned int len) { ... } /* ... */#endif #ifdef CMSIS_DAP_JTAG_DEBUG static void debug_parse_cmsis_buf(const uint8_t *cmd, int cmdlen) { /* cmd is a usb packet to go to the cmsis-dap interface */ printf("cmsis-dap buffer (%d b): ", cmdlen); for (int i = 0; i < cmdlen; ++i) printf(" %02x", cmd[i]); printf("\n"); switch (cmd[0]) { case CMD_DAP_JTAG_SEQ: { printf("cmsis-dap jtag sequence command %02x (n=%d)\n", cmd[0], cmd[1]); /* * #1 = number of sequences * #2 = sequence info 1 * #3...4+n_bytes-1 = sequence 1 * #4+n_bytes = sequence info 2 * #5+n_bytes = sequence 2 (single bit) *//* ... */ int pos = 2; for (int seq = 0; seq < cmd[1]; ++seq) { uint8_t info = cmd[pos++]; int len = info & DAP_JTAG_SEQ_TCK; if (len == 0) len = 64; printf(" sequence %d starting %d: info %02x (len=%d tms=%d read_tdo=%d): ", seq, pos, info, len, info & DAP_JTAG_SEQ_TMS, info & DAP_JTAG_SEQ_TDO); for (int i = 0; i < DIV_ROUND_UP(len, 8); ++i) printf(" %02x", cmd[pos+i]); pos += DIV_ROUND_UP(len, 8); printf("\n"); }for (int seq = 0; seq < cmd[1]; ++seq) { ... } if (pos != cmdlen) { printf("BUFFER LENGTH MISMATCH looks like %d but %d specified", pos, cmdlen); exit(-1); }if (pos != cmdlen) { ... } break; ...}case CMD_DAP_JTAG_SEQ: default: LOG_DEBUG("unknown cmsis-dap command %02x", cmd[1]); break;default }switch (cmd[0]) { ... } }debug_parse_cmsis_buf (const uint8_t *cmd, int cmdlen) { ... } /* ... */#endif static void cmsis_dap_flush(void) { if (!queued_seq_count) return; LOG_DEBUG_IO("Flushing %d queued sequences (%d bytes) with %d pending scan results to capture", queued_seq_count, queued_seq_buf_end, pending_scan_result_count); /* prepare CMSIS-DAP packet */ uint8_t *command = cmsis_dap_handle->command; command[0] = CMD_DAP_JTAG_SEQ; command[1] = queued_seq_count; memcpy(&command[2], queued_seq_buf, queued_seq_buf_end); #ifdef CMSIS_DAP_JTAG_DEBUG debug_parse_cmsis_buf(command, queued_seq_buf_end + 2); #endif /* send command to USB device */ int retval = cmsis_dap_xfer(cmsis_dap_handle, queued_seq_buf_end + 2); uint8_t *resp = cmsis_dap_handle->response; if (retval != ERROR_OK || resp[1] != DAP_OK) { LOG_ERROR("CMSIS-DAP command CMD_DAP_JTAG_SEQ failed."); exit(-1); }if (retval != ERROR_OK || resp[1] != DAP_OK) { ... } #ifdef CMSIS_DAP_JTAG_DEBUG LOG_DEBUG_IO("USB response buf:"); for (int c = 0; c < queued_seq_buf_end + 3; ++c) printf("%02X ", resp[c]); printf("\n");/* ... */ #endif /* copy scan results into client buffers */ for (int i = 0; i < pending_scan_result_count; ++i) { struct pending_scan_result *scan = &pending_scan_results[i]; LOG_DEBUG_IO("Copying pending_scan_result %d/%d: %d bits from byte %d -> buffer + %d bits", i, pending_scan_result_count, scan->length, scan->first + 2, scan->buffer_offset); #ifdef CMSIS_DAP_JTAG_DEBUG for (uint32_t b = 0; b < DIV_ROUND_UP(scan->length, 8); ++b) printf("%02X ", resp[2+scan->first+b]); printf("\n");/* ... */ #endif bit_copy(scan->buffer, scan->buffer_offset, &resp[2 + scan->first], 0, scan->length); }for (int i = 0; i < pending_scan_result_count; ++i) { ... } /* reset */ queued_seq_count = 0; queued_seq_buf_end = 0; queued_seq_tdo_ptr = 0; pending_scan_result_count = 0; }{ ... } /* queue a sequence of bits to clock out TDI / in TDO, executing if the buffer is full. * * sequence=NULL means clock out zeros on TDI * tdo_buffer=NULL means don't capture TDO *//* ... */ static void cmsis_dap_add_jtag_sequence(unsigned int s_len, const uint8_t *sequence, unsigned int s_offset, bool tms, uint8_t *tdo_buffer, unsigned int tdo_buffer_offset) { LOG_DEBUG_IO("[at %d] %u bits, tms %s, seq offset %u, tdo buf %p, tdo offset %u", queued_seq_buf_end, s_len, tms ? "HIGH" : "LOW", s_offset, tdo_buffer, tdo_buffer_offset); if (s_len == 0) return; if (s_len > 64) { LOG_DEBUG_IO("START JTAG SEQ SPLIT"); for (unsigned int offset = 0; offset < s_len; offset += 64) { unsigned int len = s_len - offset; if (len > 64) len = 64; LOG_DEBUG_IO("Splitting long jtag sequence: %u-bit chunk starting at offset %u", len, offset); cmsis_dap_add_jtag_sequence( len, sequence, s_offset + offset, tms, tdo_buffer, !tdo_buffer ? 0 : (tdo_buffer_offset + offset) ); }for (unsigned int offset = 0; offset < s_len; offset += 64) { ... } LOG_DEBUG_IO("END JTAG SEQ SPLIT"); return; }if (s_len > 64) { ... } unsigned int cmd_len = 1 + DIV_ROUND_UP(s_len, 8); if (queued_seq_count >= 255 || queued_seq_buf_end + cmd_len > QUEUED_SEQ_BUF_LEN) /* empty out the buffer */ cmsis_dap_flush(); ++queued_seq_count; /* control byte */ queued_seq_buf[queued_seq_buf_end] = (tms ? DAP_JTAG_SEQ_TMS : 0) | (tdo_buffer ? DAP_JTAG_SEQ_TDO : 0) | (s_len == 64 ? 0 : s_len); if (sequence) bit_copy(&queued_seq_buf[queued_seq_buf_end + 1], 0, sequence, s_offset, s_len); else memset(&queued_seq_buf[queued_seq_buf_end + 1], 0, DIV_ROUND_UP(s_len, 8)); queued_seq_buf_end += cmd_len; if (tdo_buffer) { struct pending_scan_result *scan = &pending_scan_results[pending_scan_result_count++]; scan->first = queued_seq_tdo_ptr; queued_seq_tdo_ptr += DIV_ROUND_UP(s_len, 8); scan->length = s_len; scan->buffer = tdo_buffer; scan->buffer_offset = tdo_buffer_offset; }if (tdo_buffer) { ... } }{ ... } /* queue a sequence of bits to clock out TMS, executing if the buffer is full */ static void cmsis_dap_add_tms_sequence(const uint8_t *sequence, int s_len) { LOG_DEBUG_IO("%d bits: %02X", s_len, *sequence); /* we use a series of CMD_DAP_JTAG_SEQ commands to toggle TMS, because even though it seems ridiculously inefficient, it allows us to combine TMS and scan sequences into the same USB packet. *//* ... */ /* TODO: combine runs of the same tms value */ for (int i = 0; i < s_len; ++i) { bool bit = (sequence[i / 8] & (1 << (i % 8))) != 0; cmsis_dap_add_jtag_sequence(1, NULL, 0, bit, NULL, 0); }for (int i = 0; i < s_len; ++i) { ... } }{ ... } /* Move to the end state by queuing a sequence to clock into TMS */ static void cmsis_dap_state_move(void) { uint8_t tms_scan = tap_get_tms_path(tap_get_state(), tap_get_end_state()); uint8_t tms_scan_bits = tap_get_tms_path_len(tap_get_state(), tap_get_end_state()); LOG_DEBUG_IO("state move from %s to %s: %d clocks, %02X on tms", tap_state_name(tap_get_state()), tap_state_name(tap_get_end_state()), tms_scan_bits, tms_scan); cmsis_dap_add_tms_sequence(&tms_scan, tms_scan_bits); tap_set_state(tap_get_end_state()); }{ ... } /* Execute a JTAG scan operation by queueing TMS and TDI/TDO sequences */ static void cmsis_dap_execute_scan(struct jtag_command *cmd) { LOG_DEBUG_IO("%s type:%d", cmd->cmd.scan->ir_scan ? "IRSCAN" : "DRSCAN", jtag_scan_type(cmd->cmd.scan)); /* Make sure there are no trailing fields with num_bits == 0, or the logic below will fail. */ while (cmd->cmd.scan->num_fields > 0 && cmd->cmd.scan->fields[cmd->cmd.scan->num_fields - 1].num_bits == 0) { cmd->cmd.scan->num_fields--; LOG_DEBUG("discarding trailing empty field"); }while (cmd->cmd.scan->num_fields > 0 && cmd->cmd.scan->fields[cmd->cmd.scan->num_fields - 1].num_bits == 0) { ... } if (!cmd->cmd.scan->num_fields) { LOG_DEBUG("empty scan, doing nothing"); return; }if (!cmd->cmd.scan->num_fields) { ... } if (cmd->cmd.scan->ir_scan) { if (tap_get_state() != TAP_IRSHIFT) { cmsis_dap_end_state(TAP_IRSHIFT); cmsis_dap_state_move(); }if (tap_get_state() != TAP_IRSHIFT) { ... } }if (cmd->cmd.scan->ir_scan) { ... } else { if (tap_get_state() != TAP_DRSHIFT) { cmsis_dap_end_state(TAP_DRSHIFT); cmsis_dap_state_move(); }if (tap_get_state() != TAP_DRSHIFT) { ... } }else { ... } cmsis_dap_end_state(cmd->cmd.scan->end_state); struct scan_field *field = cmd->cmd.scan->fields; unsigned int scan_size = 0; for (unsigned int i = 0; i < cmd->cmd.scan->num_fields; i++, field++) { scan_size += field->num_bits; LOG_DEBUG_IO("%s%s field %u/%u %u bits", field->in_value ? "in" : "", field->out_value ? "out" : "", i, cmd->cmd.scan->num_fields, field->num_bits); if (i == cmd->cmd.scan->num_fields - 1 && tap_get_state() != tap_get_end_state()) { LOG_DEBUG_IO("Last field and have to move out of SHIFT state"); /* Last field, and we're leaving IRSHIFT/DRSHIFT. Clock last bit during tap * movement. This last field can't have length zero, it was checked above. *//* ... */ cmsis_dap_add_jtag_sequence( field->num_bits - 1, /* number of bits to clock */ field->out_value, /* output sequence */ 0, /* output offset */ false, /* TMS low */ field->in_value, 0); /* Clock the last bit out, with TMS high */ uint8_t last_bit = 0; if (field->out_value) bit_copy(&last_bit, 0, field->out_value, field->num_bits - 1, 1); cmsis_dap_add_jtag_sequence( 1, &last_bit, 0, true, field->in_value, field->num_bits - 1); tap_set_state(tap_state_transition(tap_get_state(), 1)); /* Now clock one more cycle, with TMS low, to get us into a PAUSE state */ cmsis_dap_add_jtag_sequence( 1, &last_bit, 0, false, NULL, 0); tap_set_state(tap_state_transition(tap_get_state(), 0)); }if (i == cmd->cmd.scan->num_fields - 1 && tap_get_state() != tap_get_end_state()) { ... } else { LOG_DEBUG_IO("Internal field, staying in SHIFT state afterwards"); /* Clocking part of a sequence into DR or IR with TMS=0, leaving TMS=0 at the end so we can continue later *//* ... */ cmsis_dap_add_jtag_sequence( field->num_bits, field->out_value, 0, false, field->in_value, 0); }else { ... } }for (unsigned int i = 0; i < cmd->cmd.scan->num_fields; i++, field++) { ... } if (tap_get_state() != tap_get_end_state()) { cmsis_dap_end_state(tap_get_end_state()); cmsis_dap_state_move(); }if (tap_get_state() != tap_get_end_state()) { ... } LOG_DEBUG_IO("%s scan, %i bits, end in %s", (cmd->cmd.scan->ir_scan) ? "IR" : "DR", scan_size, tap_state_name(tap_get_end_state())); }{ ... } static void cmsis_dap_pathmove(int num_states, tap_state_t *path) { uint8_t tms0 = 0x00; uint8_t tms1 = 0xff; for (int i = 0; i < num_states; i++) { if (path[i] == tap_state_transition(tap_get_state(), false)) cmsis_dap_add_tms_sequence(&tms0, 1); else if (path[i] == tap_state_transition(tap_get_state(), true)) cmsis_dap_add_tms_sequence(&tms1, 1); else { LOG_ERROR("BUG: %s -> %s isn't a valid TAP transition.", tap_state_name(tap_get_state()), tap_state_name(path[i])); exit(-1); }else { ... } tap_set_state(path[i]); }for (int i = 0; i < num_states; i++) { ... } cmsis_dap_end_state(tap_get_state()); }{ ... } static void cmsis_dap_execute_pathmove(struct jtag_command *cmd) { LOG_DEBUG_IO("pathmove: %i states, end in %i", cmd->cmd.pathmove->num_states, cmd->cmd.pathmove->path[cmd->cmd.pathmove->num_states - 1]); cmsis_dap_pathmove(cmd->cmd.pathmove->num_states, cmd->cmd.pathmove->path); }{ ... } static void cmsis_dap_stableclocks(unsigned int num_cycles) { uint8_t tms = tap_get_state() == TAP_RESET; /* TODO: Perform optimizations? */ /* Execute num_cycles. */ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < num_cycles; i++) cmsis_dap_add_tms_sequence(&tms, 1); }{ ... } static void cmsis_dap_runtest(unsigned int num_cycles) { tap_state_t saved_end_state = tap_get_end_state(); /* Only do a state_move when we're not already in IDLE. */ if (tap_get_state() != TAP_IDLE) { cmsis_dap_end_state(TAP_IDLE); cmsis_dap_state_move(); }if (tap_get_state() != TAP_IDLE) { ... } cmsis_dap_stableclocks(num_cycles); /* Finish in end_state. */ cmsis_dap_end_state(saved_end_state); if (tap_get_state() != tap_get_end_state()) cmsis_dap_state_move(); }{ ... } static void cmsis_dap_execute_runtest(struct jtag_command *cmd) { LOG_DEBUG_IO("runtest %u cycles, end in %i", cmd->cmd.runtest->num_cycles, cmd->cmd.runtest->end_state); cmsis_dap_end_state(cmd->cmd.runtest->end_state); cmsis_dap_runtest(cmd->cmd.runtest->num_cycles); }{ ... } static void cmsis_dap_execute_stableclocks(struct jtag_command *cmd) { LOG_DEBUG_IO("stableclocks %u cycles", cmd->cmd.runtest->num_cycles); cmsis_dap_stableclocks(cmd->cmd.runtest->num_cycles); }{ ... } static void cmsis_dap_execute_tms(struct jtag_command *cmd) { LOG_DEBUG_IO("TMS: %u bits", cmd->cmd.tms->num_bits); cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_swj_sequence(cmd->cmd.tms->num_bits, cmd->cmd.tms->bits); }{ ... } /* TODO: Is there need to call cmsis_dap_flush() for the JTAG_PATHMOVE, * JTAG_RUNTEST, JTAG_STABLECLOCKS? *//* ... */ static void cmsis_dap_execute_command(struct jtag_command *cmd) { switch (cmd->type) { case JTAG_SLEEP: cmsis_dap_flush(); cmsis_dap_execute_sleep(cmd); break;case JTAG_SLEEP: case JTAG_TLR_RESET: cmsis_dap_flush(); cmsis_dap_execute_tlr_reset(cmd); break;case JTAG_TLR_RESET: case JTAG_SCAN: cmsis_dap_execute_scan(cmd); break;case JTAG_SCAN: case JTAG_PATHMOVE: cmsis_dap_execute_pathmove(cmd); break;case JTAG_PATHMOVE: case JTAG_RUNTEST: cmsis_dap_execute_runtest(cmd); break;case JTAG_RUNTEST: case JTAG_STABLECLOCKS: cmsis_dap_execute_stableclocks(cmd); break;case JTAG_STABLECLOCKS: case JTAG_TMS: cmsis_dap_execute_tms(cmd); break;case JTAG_TMS: default: LOG_ERROR("BUG: unknown JTAG command type 0x%X encountered", cmd->type); exit(-1);default }switch (cmd->type) { ... } }{ ... } static int cmsis_dap_execute_queue(struct jtag_command *cmd_queue) { struct jtag_command *cmd = cmd_queue; while (cmd) { cmsis_dap_execute_command(cmd); cmd = cmd->next; }while (cmd) { ... } cmsis_dap_flush(); return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } static int cmsis_dap_speed(int speed) { if (speed == 0) { LOG_ERROR("RTCK not supported. Set nonzero \"adapter speed\"."); return ERROR_JTAG_NOT_IMPLEMENTED; }if (speed == 0) { ... } return cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_swj_clock(speed); }{ ... } static int cmsis_dap_speed_div(int speed, int *khz) { *khz = speed; return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } static int cmsis_dap_khz(int khz, int *jtag_speed) { *jtag_speed = khz; return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } static bool calculate_swo_prescaler(unsigned int traceclkin_freq, uint32_t trace_freq, uint16_t *prescaler) { unsigned int presc = (traceclkin_freq + trace_freq / 2) / trace_freq; if (presc == 0 || presc > TPIU_ACPR_MAX_SWOSCALER + 1) return false; /* Probe's UART speed must be within 3% of the TPIU's SWO baud rate. */ unsigned int max_deviation = (traceclkin_freq * 3) / 100; if (presc * trace_freq < traceclkin_freq - max_deviation || presc * trace_freq > traceclkin_freq + max_deviation) return false; *prescaler = presc; return true; }{ ... } /** * @see adapter_driver::config_trace *//* ... */ static int cmsis_dap_config_trace( bool trace_enabled, enum tpiu_pin_protocol pin_protocol, uint32_t port_size, unsigned int *swo_freq, unsigned int traceclkin_hz, uint16_t *swo_prescaler) { int retval; if (!trace_enabled) { if (cmsis_dap_handle->trace_enabled) { retval = cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_swo_control(DAP_SWO_CONTROL_STOP); if (retval != ERROR_OK) { LOG_ERROR("Failed to disable the SWO-trace."); return retval; }if (retval != ERROR_OK) { ... } }if (cmsis_dap_handle->trace_enabled) { ... } cmsis_dap_handle->trace_enabled = false; LOG_INFO("SWO-trace disabled."); return ERROR_OK; }if (!trace_enabled) { ... } if (!(cmsis_dap_handle->caps & INFO_CAPS_SWO_UART) && !(cmsis_dap_handle->caps & INFO_CAPS_SWO_MANCHESTER)) { LOG_ERROR("SWO-trace is not supported by the device."); return ERROR_FAIL; }if (!(cmsis_dap_handle->caps & INFO_CAPS_SWO_UART) && !(cmsis_dap_handle->caps & INFO_CAPS_SWO_MANCHESTER)) { ... } uint8_t swo_mode; if (pin_protocol == TPIU_PIN_PROTOCOL_ASYNC_UART && (cmsis_dap_handle->caps & INFO_CAPS_SWO_UART)) { swo_mode = DAP_SWO_MODE_UART; }if (pin_protocol == TPIU_PIN_PROTOCOL_ASYNC_UART && (cmsis_dap_handle->caps & INFO_CAPS_SWO_UART)) { ... } else if (pin_protocol == TPIU_PIN_PROTOCOL_ASYNC_MANCHESTER && (cmsis_dap_handle->caps & INFO_CAPS_SWO_MANCHESTER)) { swo_mode = DAP_SWO_MODE_MANCHESTER; }else if (pin_protocol == TPIU_PIN_PROTOCOL_ASYNC_MANCHESTER && (cmsis_dap_handle->caps & INFO_CAPS_SWO_MANCHESTER)) { ... } else { LOG_ERROR("Selected pin protocol is not supported."); return ERROR_FAIL; }else { ... } if (*swo_freq == 0) { LOG_INFO("SWO-trace frequency autodetection not implemented."); return ERROR_FAIL; }if (*swo_freq == 0) { ... } retval = cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_swo_control(DAP_SWO_CONTROL_STOP); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; cmsis_dap_handle->trace_enabled = false; retval = cmsis_dap_get_swo_buf_sz(&cmsis_dap_handle->swo_buf_sz); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; retval = cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_swo_transport(DAP_SWO_TRANSPORT_DATA); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; retval = cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_swo_mode(swo_mode); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; retval = cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_swo_baudrate(*swo_freq, swo_freq); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; if (!calculate_swo_prescaler(traceclkin_hz, *swo_freq, swo_prescaler)) { LOG_ERROR("SWO frequency is not suitable. Please choose a " "different frequency or use auto-detection."); return ERROR_FAIL; }if (!calculate_swo_prescaler(traceclkin_hz, *swo_freq, swo_prescaler)) { ... } LOG_INFO("SWO frequency: %u Hz.", *swo_freq); LOG_INFO("SWO prescaler: %u.", *swo_prescaler); retval = cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_swo_control(DAP_SWO_CONTROL_START); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; cmsis_dap_handle->trace_enabled = true; return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } /** * @see adapter_driver::poll_trace *//* ... */ static int cmsis_dap_poll_trace(uint8_t *buf, size_t *size) { uint8_t trace_status; size_t trace_count; if (!cmsis_dap_handle->trace_enabled) { *size = 0; return ERROR_OK; }if (!cmsis_dap_handle->trace_enabled) { ... } int retval = cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_swo_status(&trace_status, &trace_count); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; if ((trace_status & DAP_SWO_STATUS_CAPTURE_MASK) != DAP_SWO_STATUS_CAPTURE_ACTIVE) return ERROR_FAIL; *size = trace_count < *size ? trace_count : *size; size_t read_so_far = 0; do { size_t rb = 0; uint32_t packet_size = cmsis_dap_handle->packet_size - 4 /*data-reply*/; uint32_t remaining = *size - read_so_far; if (remaining < packet_size) packet_size = remaining; retval = cmsis_dap_cmd_dap_swo_data( packet_size, &trace_status, &rb, &buf[read_so_far]); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; if ((trace_status & DAP_SWO_STATUS_CAPTURE_MASK) != DAP_SWO_STATUS_CAPTURE_ACTIVE) return ERROR_FAIL; read_so_far += rb; ...} while (read_so_far < *size); return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } COMMAND_HANDLER(cmsis_dap_handle_info_command) { if (cmsis_dap_get_version_info() == ERROR_OK) cmsis_dap_get_status(); return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } COMMAND_HANDLER(cmsis_dap_handle_cmd_command) { uint8_t *command = cmsis_dap_handle->command; for (unsigned i = 0; i < CMD_ARGC; i++) COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u8, CMD_ARGV[i], command[i]); int retval = cmsis_dap_xfer(cmsis_dap_handle, CMD_ARGC); if (retval != ERROR_OK) { LOG_ERROR("CMSIS-DAP command failed."); return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR; }if (retval != ERROR_OK) { ... } uint8_t *resp = cmsis_dap_handle->response; LOG_INFO("Returned data %02" PRIx8 " %02" PRIx8 " %02" PRIx8 " %02" PRIx8, resp[1], resp[2], resp[3], resp[4]); return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } COMMAND_HANDLER(cmsis_dap_handle_vid_pid_command) { if (CMD_ARGC > MAX_USB_IDS * 2) { LOG_WARNING("ignoring extra IDs in cmsis-dap vid_pid " "(maximum is %d pairs)", MAX_USB_IDS); CMD_ARGC = MAX_USB_IDS * 2; }if (CMD_ARGC > MAX_USB_IDS * 2) { ... } if (CMD_ARGC < 2 || (CMD_ARGC & 1)) { LOG_WARNING("incomplete cmsis-dap vid_pid configuration directive"); if (CMD_ARGC < 2) return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR; /* remove the incomplete trailing id */ CMD_ARGC -= 1; }if (CMD_ARGC < 2 || (CMD_ARGC & 1)) { ... } unsigned i; for (i = 0; i < CMD_ARGC; i += 2) { COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u16, CMD_ARGV[i], cmsis_dap_vid[i >> 1]); COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u16, CMD_ARGV[i + 1], cmsis_dap_pid[i >> 1]); }for (i = 0; i < CMD_ARGC; i += 2) { ... } /* * Explicitly terminate, in case there are multiples instances of * cmsis_dap_vid_pid. *//* ... */ cmsis_dap_vid[i >> 1] = cmsis_dap_pid[i >> 1] = 0; return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } COMMAND_HANDLER(cmsis_dap_handle_backend_command) { if (CMD_ARGC == 1) { if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "auto") == 0) { cmsis_dap_backend = -1; /* autoselect */ }if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "auto") == 0) { ... } else { for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cmsis_dap_backends); i++) { if (strcasecmp(cmsis_dap_backends[i]->name, CMD_ARGV[0]) == 0) { cmsis_dap_backend = i; return ERROR_OK; }if (strcasecmp(cmsis_dap_backends[i]->name, CMD_ARGV[0]) == 0) { ... } }for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cmsis_dap_backends); i++) { ... } command_print(CMD, "invalid backend argument to cmsis-dap backend <backend>"); return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID; }else { ... } }if (CMD_ARGC == 1) { ... } else { return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR; }else { ... } return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } COMMAND_HANDLER(cmsis_dap_handle_quirk_command) { if (CMD_ARGC > 1) return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR; if (CMD_ARGC == 1) COMMAND_PARSE_ENABLE(CMD_ARGV[0], cmsis_dap_handle->quirk_mode); command_print(CMD, "CMSIS-DAP quirk workarounds %s", cmsis_dap_handle->quirk_mode ? "enabled" : "disabled"); return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } static const struct command_registration cmsis_dap_subcommand_handlers[] = { { .name = "info", .handler = &cmsis_dap_handle_info_command, .mode = COMMAND_EXEC, .usage = "", .help = "show cmsis-dap info", ...}, { .name = "cmd", .handler = &cmsis_dap_handle_cmd_command, .mode = COMMAND_EXEC, .usage = "", .help = "issue cmsis-dap command", ...}, { .name = "vid_pid", .handler = &cmsis_dap_handle_vid_pid_command, .mode = COMMAND_CONFIG, .help = "the vendor ID and product ID of the CMSIS-DAP device", .usage = "(vid pid)*", ...}, { .name = "backend", .handler = &cmsis_dap_handle_backend_command, .mode = COMMAND_CONFIG, .help = "set the communication backend to use (USB bulk or HID).", .usage = "(auto | usb_bulk | hid)", ...}, { .name = "quirk", .handler = &cmsis_dap_handle_quirk_command, .mode = COMMAND_ANY, .help = "allow expensive workarounds of known adapter quirks.", .usage = "[enable | disable]", ...}, #if BUILD_CMSIS_DAP_USB { .name = "usb", .chain = cmsis_dap_usb_subcommand_handlers, .mode = COMMAND_ANY, .help = "USB bulk backend-specific commands", .usage = "<cmd>", ...},/* ... */ #endif COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE ...}; static const struct command_registration cmsis_dap_command_handlers[] = { { .name = "cmsis-dap", .mode = COMMAND_ANY, .help = "perform CMSIS-DAP management", .usage = "<cmd>", .chain = cmsis_dap_subcommand_handlers, ...}, COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE ...}; static const struct swd_driver cmsis_dap_swd_driver = { .init = cmsis_dap_swd_init, .switch_seq = cmsis_dap_swd_switch_seq, .read_reg = cmsis_dap_swd_read_reg, .write_reg = cmsis_dap_swd_write_reg, .run = cmsis_dap_swd_run_queue, ...}; static const char * const cmsis_dap_transport[] = { "swd", "jtag", NULL }; static struct jtag_interface cmsis_dap_interface = { .supported = DEBUG_CAP_TMS_SEQ, .execute_queue = cmsis_dap_execute_queue, ...}; struct adapter_driver cmsis_dap_adapter_driver = { .name = "cmsis-dap", .transports = cmsis_dap_transport, .commands = cmsis_dap_command_handlers, .init = cmsis_dap_init, .quit = cmsis_dap_quit, .reset = cmsis_dap_reset, .speed = cmsis_dap_speed, .khz = cmsis_dap_khz, .speed_div = cmsis_dap_speed_div, .config_trace = cmsis_dap_config_trace, .poll_trace = cmsis_dap_poll_trace, .jtag_ops = &cmsis_dap_interface, .swd_ops = &cmsis_dap_swd_driver, ...};
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