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Outline
#include "config.h"
#include "imp.h"
#include <helper/align.h>
#include <helper/binarybuffer.h>
#include <helper/bits.h>
#include <target/algorithm.h>
#include <target/arm_adi_v5.h>
#include <target/cortex_m.h>
#include "stm32l4x.h"
#define FLASH_ERASE_TIMEOUT
#define FLASH_WRITE_TIMEOUT
#define F_NONE
#define F_HAS_DUAL_BANK
#define F_USE_ALL_WRPXX
#define F_HAS_TZ
#define F_HAS_L5_FLASH_REGS
#define F_QUAD_WORD_PROG
stm32l4_flash_reg_index
stm32l4_rdp
stm32l4_flash_regs
stm32wl_cpu2_flash_regs
stm32l5_ns_flash_regs
stm32l5_s_flash_regs
stm32l4_rev
stm32l4_part_info
stm32l4_flash_bank
stm32_bank_id
stm32l4_wrp
device_families
stm32l47_l48xx_revs
stm32l43_l44xx_revs
stm32c01xx_revs
stm32c03xx_revs
stm32g05_g06xx_revs
stm32_g07_g08xx_revs
stm32l49_l4axx_revs
stm32l45_l46xx_revs
stm32l41_l42xx_revs
stm32g03_g04xx_revs
stm32g0b_g0cxx_revs
stm32g43_g44xx_revs
stm32g47_g48xx_revs
stm32l4r_l4sxx_revs
stm32l4p_l4qxx_revs
stm32l55_l56xx_revs
stm32g49_g4axx_revs
stm32u53_u54xx_revs
stm32u57_u58xx_revs
stm32u59_u5axx_revs
stm32wba5x_revs
stm32wb1xx_revs
stm32wb5xx_revs
stm32wb3xx_revs
stm32wle_wl5xx_revs
stm32l4_parts
stm32l4_flash_bank_command(struct command_invocation *, struct flash_bank *)
range
bitmap_to_ranges(unsigned long *, unsigned int, struct range *, unsigned int *)
range_print_one(struct range *, char *)
range_print_alloc(struct range *, unsigned int)
stm32l4_is_otp(struct flash_bank *)
stm32l4_otp_enable(struct flash_bank *, bool)
stm32l4_otp_is_enabled(struct flash_bank *)
stm32l4_sync_rdp_tzen(struct flash_bank *)
stm32l4_get_flash_reg(struct flash_bank *, uint32_t)
stm32l4_get_flash_reg_by_index(struct flash_bank *, enum stm32l4_flash_reg_index)
stm32l4_read_flash_reg(struct flash_bank *, uint32_t, uint32_t *)
stm32l4_read_flash_reg_by_index(struct flash_bank *, enum stm32l4_flash_reg_index, uint32_t *)
stm32l4_write_flash_reg(struct flash_bank *, uint32_t, uint32_t)
stm32l4_write_flash_reg_by_index(struct flash_bank *, enum stm32l4_flash_reg_index, uint32_t)
stm32l4_wait_status_busy(struct flash_bank *, int)
stm32l4_set_secbb(struct flash_bank *, uint32_t)
stm32l4_get_flash_cr_with_lock_index(struct flash_bank *)
stm32l4_unlock_reg(struct flash_bank *)
stm32l4_unlock_option_reg(struct flash_bank *)
stm32l4_perform_obl_launch(struct flash_bank *)
stm32l4_write_option(struct flash_bank *, uint32_t, uint32_t, uint32_t)
stm32l4_get_one_wrpxy(struct flash_bank *, struct stm32l4_wrp *, enum stm32l4_flash_reg_index, int)
stm32l4_get_all_wrpxy(struct flash_bank *, enum stm32_bank_id, struct stm32l4_wrp *, unsigned int *)
stm32l4_write_one_wrpxy(struct flash_bank *, struct stm32l4_wrp *)
stm32l4_write_all_wrpxy(struct flash_bank *, struct stm32l4_wrp *, unsigned int)
stm32l4_protect_check(struct flash_bank *)
stm32l4_erase(struct flash_bank *, unsigned int, unsigned int)
stm32l4_protect_same_bank(struct flash_bank *, enum stm32_bank_id, int, unsigned int, unsigned int)
stm32l4_protect(struct flash_bank *, int, unsigned int, unsigned int)
stm32l4_write_block(struct flash_bank *, const uint8_t *, uint32_t, uint32_t)
stm32l4_write_block_without_loader(struct flash_bank *, const uint8_t *, uint32_t, uint32_t)
stm32l4_write(struct flash_bank *, const uint8_t *, uint32_t, uint32_t)
stm32l4_read_idcode(struct flash_bank *, uint32_t *)
get_stm32l4_rev_str(struct flash_bank *)
get_stm32l4_bank_type_str(struct flash_bank *)
stm32l4_probe(struct flash_bank *)
stm32l4_auto_probe(struct flash_bank *)
get_stm32l4_info(struct flash_bank *, struct command_invocation *)
stm32l4_mass_erase(struct flash_bank *)
stm32l4_handle_mass_erase_command(struct command_invocation *)
stm32l4_handle_option_read_command(struct command_invocation *)
stm32l4_handle_option_write_command(struct command_invocation *)
stm32l4_handle_trustzone_command(struct command_invocation *)
stm32l4_handle_option_load_command(struct command_invocation *)
stm32l4_handle_lock_command(struct command_invocation *)
stm32l4_handle_unlock_command(struct command_invocation *)
stm32l4_handle_wrp_info_command(struct command_invocation *)
stm32l4_handle_otp_command(struct command_invocation *)
stm32l4_exec_command_handlers
stm32l4_command_handlers
stm32l4x_flash
Files
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SourceVuDevelopment ToolsOpenOCDsrc/flash/nor/stm32l4x.c
 
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
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /*************************************************************************** * Copyright (C) 2015 by Uwe Bonnes * * bon@elektron.ikp.physik.tu-darmstadt.de * * * * Copyright (C) 2019 by Tarek Bochkati for STMicroelectronics * * tarek.bouchkati@gmail.com * ***************************************************************************//* ... */ #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H #include "config.h" #endif #include "imp.h" #include <helper/align.h> #include <helper/binarybuffer.h> #include <helper/bits.h> #include <target/algorithm.h> #include <target/arm_adi_v5.h> #include <target/cortex_m.h> #include "stm32l4x.h" 8 includes /* STM32L4xxx series for reference. * * RM0351 (STM32L4x5/STM32L4x6) * http://www.st.com/resource/en/reference_manual/dm00083560.pdf * * RM0394 (STM32L43x/44x/45x/46x) * http://www.st.com/resource/en/reference_manual/dm00151940.pdf * * RM0432 (STM32L4R/4Sxx) * http://www.st.com/resource/en/reference_manual/dm00310109.pdf * * STM32L476RG Datasheet (for erase timing) * http://www.st.com/resource/en/datasheet/stm32l476rg.pdf * * The RM0351 devices have normally two banks, but on 512 and 256 kiB devices * an option byte is available to map all sectors to the first bank. * Both STM32 banks are treated as one OpenOCD bank, as other STM32 devices * handlers do! * * RM0394 devices have a single bank only. * * RM0432 devices have single and dual bank operating modes. * - for STM32L4R/Sxx the FLASH size is 2Mbyte or 1Mbyte. * - for STM32L4P/Q5x the FLASH size is 1Mbyte or 512Kbyte. * Bank page (sector) size is 4Kbyte (dual mode) or 8Kbyte (single mode). * * Bank mode is controlled by two different bits in option bytes register. * - for STM32L4R/Sxx * In 2M FLASH devices bit 22 (DBANK) controls Dual Bank mode. * In 1M FLASH devices bit 21 (DB1M) controls Dual Bank mode. * - for STM32L4P5/Q5x * In 1M FLASH devices bit 22 (DBANK) controls Dual Bank mode. * In 512K FLASH devices bit 21 (DB512K) controls Dual Bank mode. *//* ... */ /* STM32WBxxx series for reference. * * RM0493 (STM32WBA52x) * http://www.st.com/resource/en/reference_manual/dm00821869.pdf * * RM0434 (STM32WB55/WB35x) * http://www.st.com/resource/en/reference_manual/dm00318631.pdf * * RM0471 (STM32WB50/WB30x) * http://www.st.com/resource/en/reference_manual/dm00622834.pdf * * RM0473 (STM32WB15x) * http://www.st.com/resource/en/reference_manual/dm00649196.pdf * * RM0478 (STM32WB10x) * http://www.st.com/resource/en/reference_manual/dm00689203.pdf *//* ... */ /* STM32WLxxx series for reference. * * RM0461 (STM32WLEx) * http://www.st.com/resource/en/reference_manual/dm00530369.pdf * * RM0453 (STM32WL5x) * http://www.st.com/resource/en/reference_manual/dm00451556.pdf *//* ... */ /* STM32C0xxx series for reference. * * RM0490 (STM32C0x1) * http://www.st.com/resource/en/reference_manual/dm00781702.pdf *//* ... */ /* STM32G0xxx series for reference. * * RM0444 (STM32G0x1) * http://www.st.com/resource/en/reference_manual/dm00371828.pdf * * RM0454 (STM32G0x0) * http://www.st.com/resource/en/reference_manual/dm00463896.pdf *//* ... */ /* STM32G4xxx series for reference. * * RM0440 (STM32G43x/44x/47x/48x/49x/4Ax) * http://www.st.com/resource/en/reference_manual/dm00355726.pdf * * Cat. 2 devices have single bank only, page size is 2kByte. * * Cat. 3 devices have single and dual bank operating modes, * Page size is 2kByte (dual mode) or 4kByte (single mode). * * Bank mode is controlled by bit 22 (DBANK) in option bytes register. * Both banks are treated as a single OpenOCD bank. * * Cat. 4 devices have single bank only, page size is 2kByte. *//* ... */ /* STM32L5xxx series for reference. * * RM0428 (STM32L552xx/STM32L562xx) * http://www.st.com/resource/en/reference_manual/dm00346336.pdf *//* ... */ /* STM32U5xxx series for reference. * * RM0456 (STM32U5xx) * http://www.st.com/resource/en/reference_manual/dm00477635.pdf *//* ... */ /* Erase time can be as high as 25ms, 10x this and assume it's toast... */ #define FLASH_ERASE_TIMEOUT 250 #define FLASH_WRITE_TIMEOUT 50 /* relevant STM32L4 flags ****************************************************/ #define F_NONE 0 /* this flag indicates if the device flash is with dual bank architecture */ #define F_HAS_DUAL_BANK BIT(0) /* this flags is used for dual bank devices only, it indicates if the * 4 WRPxx are usable if the device is configured in single-bank mode *//* ... */ #define F_USE_ALL_WRPXX BIT(1) /* this flag indicates if the device embeds a TrustZone security feature */ #define F_HAS_TZ BIT(2) /* this flag indicates if the device has the same flash registers as STM32L5 */ #define F_HAS_L5_FLASH_REGS BIT(3) /* this flag indicates that programming should be done in quad-word * the default programming word size is double-word *//* ... */ #define F_QUAD_WORD_PROG BIT(4) 8 defines/* end of STM32L4 flags ******************************************************/ enum stm32l4_flash_reg_index { STM32_FLASH_ACR_INDEX, STM32_FLASH_KEYR_INDEX, STM32_FLASH_OPTKEYR_INDEX, STM32_FLASH_SR_INDEX, STM32_FLASH_CR_INDEX, /* for some devices like STM32WL5x, the CPU2 have a dedicated C2CR register w/o LOCKs, * so it uses the C2CR for flash operations and CR for checking locks and locking *//* ... */ STM32_FLASH_CR_WLK_INDEX, /* FLASH_CR_WITH_LOCK */ STM32_FLASH_OPTR_INDEX, STM32_FLASH_WRP1AR_INDEX, STM32_FLASH_WRP1BR_INDEX, STM32_FLASH_WRP2AR_INDEX, STM32_FLASH_WRP2BR_INDEX, STM32_FLASH_REG_INDEX_NUM, ...}; enum stm32l4_rdp { RDP_LEVEL_0 = 0xAA, RDP_LEVEL_0_5 = 0x55, /* for devices with TrustZone enabled */ RDP_LEVEL_1 = 0x00, RDP_LEVEL_2 = 0xCC ...}; static const uint32_t stm32l4_flash_regs[STM32_FLASH_REG_INDEX_NUM] = { [STM32_FLASH_ACR_INDEX] = 0x000, [STM32_FLASH_KEYR_INDEX] = 0x008, [STM32_FLASH_OPTKEYR_INDEX] = 0x00C, [STM32_FLASH_SR_INDEX] = 0x010, [STM32_FLASH_CR_INDEX] = 0x014, [STM32_FLASH_OPTR_INDEX] = 0x020, [STM32_FLASH_WRP1AR_INDEX] = 0x02C, [STM32_FLASH_WRP1BR_INDEX] = 0x030, [STM32_FLASH_WRP2AR_INDEX] = 0x04C, [STM32_FLASH_WRP2BR_INDEX] = 0x050, ...}; static const uint32_t stm32wl_cpu2_flash_regs[STM32_FLASH_REG_INDEX_NUM] = { [STM32_FLASH_ACR_INDEX] = 0x000, [STM32_FLASH_KEYR_INDEX] = 0x008, [STM32_FLASH_OPTKEYR_INDEX] = 0x010, [STM32_FLASH_SR_INDEX] = 0x060, [STM32_FLASH_CR_INDEX] = 0x064, [STM32_FLASH_CR_WLK_INDEX] = 0x014, [STM32_FLASH_OPTR_INDEX] = 0x020, [STM32_FLASH_WRP1AR_INDEX] = 0x02C, [STM32_FLASH_WRP1BR_INDEX] = 0x030, ...}; static const uint32_t stm32l5_ns_flash_regs[STM32_FLASH_REG_INDEX_NUM] = { [STM32_FLASH_ACR_INDEX] = 0x000, [STM32_FLASH_KEYR_INDEX] = 0x008, /* NSKEYR */ [STM32_FLASH_OPTKEYR_INDEX] = 0x010, [STM32_FLASH_SR_INDEX] = 0x020, /* NSSR */ [STM32_FLASH_CR_INDEX] = 0x028, /* NSCR */ [STM32_FLASH_OPTR_INDEX] = 0x040, [STM32_FLASH_WRP1AR_INDEX] = 0x058, [STM32_FLASH_WRP1BR_INDEX] = 0x05C, [STM32_FLASH_WRP2AR_INDEX] = 0x068, [STM32_FLASH_WRP2BR_INDEX] = 0x06C, ...}; static const uint32_t stm32l5_s_flash_regs[STM32_FLASH_REG_INDEX_NUM] = { [STM32_FLASH_ACR_INDEX] = 0x000, [STM32_FLASH_KEYR_INDEX] = 0x00C, /* SECKEYR */ [STM32_FLASH_OPTKEYR_INDEX] = 0x010, [STM32_FLASH_SR_INDEX] = 0x024, /* SECSR */ [STM32_FLASH_CR_INDEX] = 0x02C, /* SECCR */ [STM32_FLASH_OPTR_INDEX] = 0x040, [STM32_FLASH_WRP1AR_INDEX] = 0x058, [STM32_FLASH_WRP1BR_INDEX] = 0x05C, [STM32_FLASH_WRP2AR_INDEX] = 0x068, [STM32_FLASH_WRP2BR_INDEX] = 0x06C, ...}; struct stm32l4_rev { const uint16_t rev; const char *str; ...}; struct stm32l4_part_info { uint16_t id; const char *device_str; const struct stm32l4_rev *revs; const size_t num_revs; const uint16_t max_flash_size_kb; const uint32_t flags; /* one bit per feature, see STM32L4 flags: macros F_XXX */ const uint32_t flash_regs_base; const uint32_t fsize_addr; const uint32_t otp_base; const uint32_t otp_size; ...}; struct stm32l4_flash_bank { bool probed; uint32_t idcode; unsigned int bank1_sectors; bool dual_bank_mode; int hole_sectors; uint32_t user_bank_size; uint32_t data_width; uint32_t cr_bker_mask; uint32_t sr_bsy_mask; uint32_t wrpxxr_mask; const struct stm32l4_part_info *part_info; uint32_t flash_regs_base; const uint32_t *flash_regs; bool otp_enabled; enum stm32l4_rdp rdp; bool tzen; uint32_t optr; ...}; enum stm32_bank_id { STM32_BANK1, STM32_BANK2, STM32_ALL_BANKS ...}; struct stm32l4_wrp { enum stm32l4_flash_reg_index reg_idx; uint32_t value; bool used; int first; int last; int offset; ...}; /* human readable list of families this drivers supports (sorted alphabetically) */ static const char *device_families = "STM32C0/G0/G4/L4/L4+/L5/U5/WB/WL"; static const struct stm32l4_rev stm32l47_l48xx_revs[] = { { 0x1000, "1" }, { 0x1001, "2" }, { 0x1003, "3" }, { 0x1007, "4" } ...}; static const struct stm32l4_rev stm32l43_l44xx_revs[] = { { 0x1000, "A" }, { 0x1001, "Z" }, { 0x2001, "Y" }, ...}; static const struct stm32l4_rev stm32c01xx_revs[] = { { 0x1000, "A" }, { 0x1001, "Z" }, ...}; static const struct stm32l4_rev stm32c03xx_revs[] = { { 0x1000, "A" }, { 0x1001, "Z" }, ...}; static const struct stm32l4_rev stm32g05_g06xx_revs[] = { { 0x1000, "A" }, ...}; static const struct stm32l4_rev stm32_g07_g08xx_revs[] = { { 0x1000, "A/Z" } /* A and Z, no typo in RM! */, { 0x2000, "B" }, ...}; static const struct stm32l4_rev stm32l49_l4axx_revs[] = { { 0x1000, "A" }, { 0x2000, "B" }, ...}; static const struct stm32l4_rev stm32l45_l46xx_revs[] = { { 0x1000, "A" }, { 0x1001, "Z" }, { 0x2001, "Y" }, ...}; static const struct stm32l4_rev stm32l41_l42xx_revs[] = { { 0x1000, "A" }, { 0x1001, "Z" }, { 0x2001, "Y" }, ...}; static const struct stm32l4_rev stm32g03_g04xx_revs[] = { { 0x1000, "A" }, { 0x1001, "Z" }, { 0x2000, "B" }, ...}; static const struct stm32l4_rev stm32g0b_g0cxx_revs[] = { { 0x1000, "A" }, ...}; static const struct stm32l4_rev stm32g43_g44xx_revs[] = { { 0x1000, "A" }, { 0x2000, "B" }, { 0x2001, "Z" }, ...}; static const struct stm32l4_rev stm32g47_g48xx_revs[] = { { 0x1000, "A" }, { 0x2000, "B" }, { 0x2001, "Z" }, ...}; static const struct stm32l4_rev stm32l4r_l4sxx_revs[] = { { 0x1000, "A" }, { 0x1001, "Z" }, { 0x1003, "Y" }, { 0x100F, "W" }, { 0x101F, "V" }, ...}; static const struct stm32l4_rev stm32l4p_l4qxx_revs[] = { { 0x1001, "Z" }, ...}; static const struct stm32l4_rev stm32l55_l56xx_revs[] = { { 0x1000, "A" }, { 0x2000, "B" }, { 0x2001, "Z" }, ...}; static const struct stm32l4_rev stm32g49_g4axx_revs[] = { { 0x1000, "A" }, ...}; static const struct stm32l4_rev stm32u53_u54xx_revs[] = { { 0x1000, "A" }, { 0x1001, "Z" }, ...}; static const struct stm32l4_rev stm32u57_u58xx_revs[] = { { 0x1000, "A" }, { 0x1001, "Z" }, { 0x1003, "Y" }, { 0x2000, "B" }, { 0x2001, "X" }, { 0x3000, "C" }, { 0x3001, "W" }, ...}; static const struct stm32l4_rev stm32u59_u5axx_revs[] = { { 0x3001, "X" }, ...}; static const struct stm32l4_rev stm32wba5x_revs[] = { { 0x1000, "A" }, ...}; static const struct stm32l4_rev stm32wb1xx_revs[] = { { 0x1000, "A" }, { 0x2000, "B" }, ...}; static const struct stm32l4_rev stm32wb5xx_revs[] = { { 0x2001, "2.1" }, ...}; static const struct stm32l4_rev stm32wb3xx_revs[] = { { 0x1000, "A" }, ...}; static const struct stm32l4_rev stm32wle_wl5xx_revs[] = { { 0x1000, "1.0" }, ...}; static const struct stm32l4_part_info stm32l4_parts[] = { { .id = DEVID_STM32L47_L48XX, .revs = stm32l47_l48xx_revs, .num_revs = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32l47_l48xx_revs), .device_str = "STM32L47/L48xx", .max_flash_size_kb = 1024, .flags = F_HAS_DUAL_BANK, .flash_regs_base = 0x40022000, .fsize_addr = 0x1FFF75E0, .otp_base = 0x1FFF7000, .otp_size = 1024, ...}, { .id = DEVID_STM32L43_L44XX, .revs = stm32l43_l44xx_revs, .num_revs = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32l43_l44xx_revs), .device_str = "STM32L43/L44xx", .max_flash_size_kb = 256, .flags = F_NONE, .flash_regs_base = 0x40022000, .fsize_addr = 0x1FFF75E0, .otp_base = 0x1FFF7000, .otp_size = 1024, ...}, { .id = DEVID_STM32C01XX, .revs = stm32c01xx_revs, .num_revs = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32c01xx_revs), .device_str = "STM32C01xx", .max_flash_size_kb = 32, .flags = F_NONE, .flash_regs_base = 0x40022000, .fsize_addr = 0x1FFF75A0, .otp_base = 0x1FFF7000, .otp_size = 1024, ...}, { .id = DEVID_STM32C03XX, .revs = stm32c03xx_revs, .num_revs = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32c03xx_revs), .device_str = "STM32C03xx", .max_flash_size_kb = 32, .flags = F_NONE, .flash_regs_base = 0x40022000, .fsize_addr = 0x1FFF75A0, .otp_base = 0x1FFF7000, .otp_size = 1024, ...}, { .id = DEVID_STM32U53_U54XX, .revs = stm32u53_u54xx_revs, .num_revs = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32u53_u54xx_revs), .device_str = "STM32U535/U545", .max_flash_size_kb = 512, .flags = F_HAS_DUAL_BANK | F_QUAD_WORD_PROG | F_HAS_TZ | F_HAS_L5_FLASH_REGS, .flash_regs_base = 0x40022000, .fsize_addr = 0x0BFA07A0, .otp_base = 0x0BFA0000, .otp_size = 512, ...}, { .id = DEVID_STM32G05_G06XX, .revs = stm32g05_g06xx_revs, .num_revs = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32g05_g06xx_revs), .device_str = "STM32G05/G06xx", .max_flash_size_kb = 64, .flags = F_NONE, .flash_regs_base = 0x40022000, .fsize_addr = 0x1FFF75E0, .otp_base = 0x1FFF7000, .otp_size = 1024, ...}, { .id = DEVID_STM32G07_G08XX, .revs = stm32_g07_g08xx_revs, .num_revs = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32_g07_g08xx_revs), .device_str = "STM32G07/G08xx", .max_flash_size_kb = 128, .flags = F_NONE, .flash_regs_base = 0x40022000, .fsize_addr = 0x1FFF75E0, .otp_base = 0x1FFF7000, .otp_size = 1024, ...}, { .id = DEVID_STM32L49_L4AXX, .revs = stm32l49_l4axx_revs, .num_revs = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32l49_l4axx_revs), .device_str = "STM32L49/L4Axx", .max_flash_size_kb = 1024, .flags = F_HAS_DUAL_BANK, .flash_regs_base = 0x40022000, .fsize_addr = 0x1FFF75E0, .otp_base = 0x1FFF7000, .otp_size = 1024, ...}, { .id = DEVID_STM32L45_L46XX, .revs = stm32l45_l46xx_revs, .num_revs = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32l45_l46xx_revs), .device_str = "STM32L45/L46xx", .max_flash_size_kb = 512, .flags = F_NONE, .flash_regs_base = 0x40022000, .fsize_addr = 0x1FFF75E0, .otp_base = 0x1FFF7000, .otp_size = 1024, ...}, { .id = DEVID_STM32L41_L42XX, .revs = stm32l41_l42xx_revs, .num_revs = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32l41_l42xx_revs), .device_str = "STM32L41/L42xx", .max_flash_size_kb = 128, .flags = F_NONE, .flash_regs_base = 0x40022000, .fsize_addr = 0x1FFF75E0, .otp_base = 0x1FFF7000, .otp_size = 1024, ...}, { .id = DEVID_STM32G03_G04XX, .revs = stm32g03_g04xx_revs, .num_revs = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32g03_g04xx_revs), .device_str = "STM32G03x/G04xx", .max_flash_size_kb = 64, .flags = F_NONE, .flash_regs_base = 0x40022000, .fsize_addr = 0x1FFF75E0, .otp_base = 0x1FFF7000, .otp_size = 1024, ...}, { .id = DEVID_STM32G0B_G0CXX, .revs = stm32g0b_g0cxx_revs, .num_revs = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32g0b_g0cxx_revs), .device_str = "STM32G0B/G0Cx", .max_flash_size_kb = 512, .flags = F_HAS_DUAL_BANK, .flash_regs_base = 0x40022000, .fsize_addr = 0x1FFF75E0, .otp_base = 0x1FFF7000, .otp_size = 1024, ...}, { .id = DEVID_STM32G43_G44XX, .revs = stm32g43_g44xx_revs, .num_revs = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32g43_g44xx_revs), .device_str = "STM32G43/G44xx", .max_flash_size_kb = 128, .flags = F_NONE, .flash_regs_base = 0x40022000, .fsize_addr = 0x1FFF75E0, .otp_base = 0x1FFF7000, .otp_size = 1024, ...}, { .id = DEVID_STM32G47_G48XX, .revs = stm32g47_g48xx_revs, .num_revs = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32g47_g48xx_revs), .device_str = "STM32G47/G48xx", .max_flash_size_kb = 512, .flags = F_HAS_DUAL_BANK | F_USE_ALL_WRPXX, .flash_regs_base = 0x40022000, .fsize_addr = 0x1FFF75E0, .otp_base = 0x1FFF7000, .otp_size = 1024, ...}, { .id = DEVID_STM32L4R_L4SXX, .revs = stm32l4r_l4sxx_revs, .num_revs = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32l4r_l4sxx_revs), .device_str = "STM32L4R/L4Sxx", .max_flash_size_kb = 2048, .flags = F_HAS_DUAL_BANK | F_USE_ALL_WRPXX, .flash_regs_base = 0x40022000, .fsize_addr = 0x1FFF75E0, .otp_base = 0x1FFF7000, .otp_size = 1024, ...}, { .id = DEVID_STM32L4P_L4QXX, .revs = stm32l4p_l4qxx_revs, .num_revs = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32l4p_l4qxx_revs), .device_str = "STM32L4P/L4Qxx", .max_flash_size_kb = 1024, .flags = F_HAS_DUAL_BANK | F_USE_ALL_WRPXX, .flash_regs_base = 0x40022000, .fsize_addr = 0x1FFF75E0, .otp_base = 0x1FFF7000, .otp_size = 1024, ...}, { .id = DEVID_STM32L55_L56XX, .revs = stm32l55_l56xx_revs, .num_revs = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32l55_l56xx_revs), .device_str = "STM32L55/L56xx", .max_flash_size_kb = 512, .flags = F_HAS_DUAL_BANK | F_USE_ALL_WRPXX | F_HAS_TZ | F_HAS_L5_FLASH_REGS, .flash_regs_base = 0x40022000, .fsize_addr = 0x0BFA05E0, .otp_base = 0x0BFA0000, .otp_size = 512, ...}, { .id = DEVID_STM32G49_G4AXX, .revs = stm32g49_g4axx_revs, .num_revs = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32g49_g4axx_revs), .device_str = "STM32G49/G4Axx", .max_flash_size_kb = 512, .flags = F_NONE, .flash_regs_base = 0x40022000, .fsize_addr = 0x1FFF75E0, .otp_base = 0x1FFF7000, .otp_size = 1024, ...}, { .id = DEVID_STM32U59_U5AXX, .revs = stm32u59_u5axx_revs, .num_revs = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32u59_u5axx_revs), .device_str = "STM32U59/U5Axx", .max_flash_size_kb = 4096, .flags = F_HAS_DUAL_BANK | F_QUAD_WORD_PROG | F_HAS_TZ | F_HAS_L5_FLASH_REGS, .flash_regs_base = 0x40022000, .fsize_addr = 0x0BFA07A0, .otp_base = 0x0BFA0000, .otp_size = 512, ...}, { .id = DEVID_STM32U57_U58XX, .revs = stm32u57_u58xx_revs, .num_revs = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32u57_u58xx_revs), .device_str = "STM32U57/U58xx", .max_flash_size_kb = 2048, .flags = F_HAS_DUAL_BANK | F_QUAD_WORD_PROG | F_HAS_TZ | F_HAS_L5_FLASH_REGS, .flash_regs_base = 0x40022000, .fsize_addr = 0x0BFA07A0, .otp_base = 0x0BFA0000, .otp_size = 512, ...}, { .id = DEVID_STM32WBA5X, .revs = stm32wba5x_revs, .num_revs = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32wba5x_revs), .device_str = "STM32WBA5x", .max_flash_size_kb = 1024, .flags = F_QUAD_WORD_PROG | F_HAS_TZ | F_HAS_L5_FLASH_REGS, .flash_regs_base = 0x40022000, .fsize_addr = 0x0FF907A0, .otp_base = 0x0FF90000, .otp_size = 512, ...}, { .id = DEVID_STM32WB1XX, .revs = stm32wb1xx_revs, .num_revs = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32wb1xx_revs), .device_str = "STM32WB1x", .max_flash_size_kb = 320, .flags = F_NONE, .flash_regs_base = 0x58004000, .fsize_addr = 0x1FFF75E0, .otp_base = 0x1FFF7000, .otp_size = 1024, ...}, { .id = DEVID_STM32WB5XX, .revs = stm32wb5xx_revs, .num_revs = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32wb5xx_revs), .device_str = "STM32WB5x", .max_flash_size_kb = 1024, .flags = F_NONE, .flash_regs_base = 0x58004000, .fsize_addr = 0x1FFF75E0, .otp_base = 0x1FFF7000, .otp_size = 1024, ...}, { .id = DEVID_STM32WB3XX, .revs = stm32wb3xx_revs, .num_revs = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32wb3xx_revs), .device_str = "STM32WB3x", .max_flash_size_kb = 512, .flags = F_NONE, .flash_regs_base = 0x58004000, .fsize_addr = 0x1FFF75E0, .otp_base = 0x1FFF7000, .otp_size = 1024, ...}, { .id = DEVID_STM32WLE_WL5XX, .revs = stm32wle_wl5xx_revs, .num_revs = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32wle_wl5xx_revs), .device_str = "STM32WLE/WL5x", .max_flash_size_kb = 256, .flags = F_NONE, .flash_regs_base = 0x58004000, .fsize_addr = 0x1FFF75E0, .otp_base = 0x1FFF7000, .otp_size = 1024, ...}, ...}; /* flash bank stm32l4x <base> <size> 0 0 <target#> */ FLASH_BANK_COMMAND_HANDLER(stm32l4_flash_bank_command) { struct stm32l4_flash_bank *stm32l4_info; if (CMD_ARGC < 6) return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR; /* fix-up bank base address: 0 is used for normal flash memory */ if (bank->base == 0) bank->base = STM32_FLASH_BANK_BASE; stm32l4_info = calloc(1, sizeof(struct stm32l4_flash_bank)); if (!stm32l4_info) return ERROR_FAIL; /* Checkme: What better error to use?*/ bank->driver_priv = stm32l4_info; stm32l4_info->probed = false; stm32l4_info->otp_enabled = false; stm32l4_info->user_bank_size = bank->size; return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } /* bitmap helper extension */ struct range { unsigned int start; unsigned int end; ...}; static void bitmap_to_ranges(unsigned long *bitmap, unsigned int nbits, struct range *ranges, unsigned int *ranges_count) { *ranges_count = 0; bool last_bit = 0, cur_bit; for (unsigned int i = 0; i < nbits; i++) { cur_bit = test_bit(i, bitmap); if (cur_bit && !last_bit) { (*ranges_count)++; ranges[*ranges_count - 1].start = i; ranges[*ranges_count - 1].end = i; }if (cur_bit && !last_bit) { ... } else if (cur_bit && last_bit) { /* update (increment) the end this range */ ranges[*ranges_count - 1].end = i; }else if (cur_bit && last_bit) { ... } last_bit = cur_bit; }for (unsigned int i = 0; i < nbits; i++) { ... } }{ ... } static inline int range_print_one(struct range *range, char *str) { if (range->start == range->end) return sprintf(str, "[%d]", range->start); return sprintf(str, "[%d,%d]", range->start, range->end); }{ ... } static char *range_print_alloc(struct range *ranges, unsigned int ranges_count) { /* each range will be printed like the following: [start,end] * start and end, both are unsigned int, an unsigned int takes 10 characters max * plus 3 characters for '[', ',' and ']' * thus means each range can take maximum 23 character * after each range we add a ' ' as separator and finally we need the '\0' * if the ranges_count is zero we reserve one char for '\0' to return an empty string *//* ... */ char *str = calloc(1, ranges_count * (24 * sizeof(char)) + 1); char *ptr = str; for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ranges_count; i++) { ptr += range_print_one(&(ranges[i]), ptr); if (i < ranges_count - 1) *(ptr++) = ' '; }for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ranges_count; i++) { ... } return str; }{ ... } /* end of bitmap helper extension */ static inline bool stm32l4_is_otp(struct flash_bank *bank) { struct stm32l4_flash_bank *stm32l4_info = bank->driver_priv; return bank->base == stm32l4_info->part_info->otp_base; }{ ... } static int stm32l4_otp_enable(struct flash_bank *bank, bool enable) { struct stm32l4_flash_bank *stm32l4_info = bank->driver_priv; if (!stm32l4_is_otp(bank)) return ERROR_FAIL; char *op_str = enable ? "enabled" : "disabled"; LOG_INFO("OTP memory (bank #%d) is %s%s for write commands", bank->bank_number, stm32l4_info->otp_enabled == enable ? "already " : "", op_str); stm32l4_info->otp_enabled = enable; return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } static inline bool stm32l4_otp_is_enabled(struct flash_bank *bank) { struct stm32l4_flash_bank *stm32l4_info = bank->driver_priv; return stm32l4_info->otp_enabled; }{ ... } static void stm32l4_sync_rdp_tzen(struct flash_bank *bank) { struct stm32l4_flash_bank *stm32l4_info = bank->driver_priv; bool tzen = false; if (stm32l4_info->part_info->flags & F_HAS_TZ) tzen = (stm32l4_info->optr & FLASH_TZEN) != 0; uint32_t rdp = stm32l4_info->optr & FLASH_RDP_MASK; /* for devices without TrustZone: * RDP level 0 and 2 values are to 0xAA and 0xCC * Any other value corresponds to RDP level 1 * for devices with TrusZone: * RDP level 0 and 2 values are 0xAA and 0xCC * RDP level 0.5 value is 0x55 only if TZEN = 1 * Any other value corresponds to RDP level 1, including 0x55 if TZEN = 0 *//* ... */ if (rdp != RDP_LEVEL_0 && rdp != RDP_LEVEL_2) { if (!tzen || (tzen && rdp != RDP_LEVEL_0_5)) rdp = RDP_LEVEL_1; }if (rdp != RDP_LEVEL_0 && rdp != RDP_LEVEL_2) { ... } stm32l4_info->tzen = tzen; stm32l4_info->rdp = rdp; }{ ... } static inline uint32_t stm32l4_get_flash_reg(struct flash_bank *bank, uint32_t reg_offset) { struct stm32l4_flash_bank *stm32l4_info = bank->driver_priv; return stm32l4_info->flash_regs_base + reg_offset; }{ ... } static inline uint32_t stm32l4_get_flash_reg_by_index(struct flash_bank *bank, enum stm32l4_flash_reg_index reg_index) { struct stm32l4_flash_bank *stm32l4_info = bank->driver_priv; return stm32l4_get_flash_reg(bank, stm32l4_info->flash_regs[reg_index]); }{ ... } static inline int stm32l4_read_flash_reg(struct flash_bank *bank, uint32_t reg_offset, uint32_t *value) { return target_read_u32(bank->target, stm32l4_get_flash_reg(bank, reg_offset), value); }{ ... } static inline int stm32l4_read_flash_reg_by_index(struct flash_bank *bank, enum stm32l4_flash_reg_index reg_index, uint32_t *value) { struct stm32l4_flash_bank *stm32l4_info = bank->driver_priv; return stm32l4_read_flash_reg(bank, stm32l4_info->flash_regs[reg_index], value); }{ ... } static inline int stm32l4_write_flash_reg(struct flash_bank *bank, uint32_t reg_offset, uint32_t value) { return target_write_u32(bank->target, stm32l4_get_flash_reg(bank, reg_offset), value); }{ ... } static inline int stm32l4_write_flash_reg_by_index(struct flash_bank *bank, enum stm32l4_flash_reg_index reg_index, uint32_t value) { struct stm32l4_flash_bank *stm32l4_info = bank->driver_priv; return stm32l4_write_flash_reg(bank, stm32l4_info->flash_regs[reg_index], value); }{ ... } static int stm32l4_wait_status_busy(struct flash_bank *bank, int timeout) { struct stm32l4_flash_bank *stm32l4_info = bank->driver_priv; uint32_t status; int retval = ERROR_OK; /* wait for busy to clear */ for (;;) { retval = stm32l4_read_flash_reg_by_index(bank, STM32_FLASH_SR_INDEX, &status); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; LOG_DEBUG("status: 0x%" PRIx32 "", status); if ((status & stm32l4_info->sr_bsy_mask) == 0) break; if (timeout-- <= 0) { LOG_ERROR("timed out waiting for flash"); return ERROR_FAIL; }if (timeout-- <= 0) { ... } alive_sleep(1); }for (;;) { ... } if (status & FLASH_WRPERR) { LOG_ERROR("stm32x device protected"); retval = ERROR_FAIL; }if (status & FLASH_WRPERR) { ... } /* Clear but report errors */ if (status & FLASH_ERROR) { if (retval == ERROR_OK) retval = ERROR_FAIL; /* If this operation fails, we ignore it and report the original * retval *//* ... */ stm32l4_write_flash_reg_by_index(bank, STM32_FLASH_SR_INDEX, status & FLASH_ERROR); }if (status & FLASH_ERROR) { ... } return retval; }{ ... } /** set all FLASH_SECBB registers to the same value */ static int stm32l4_set_secbb(struct flash_bank *bank, uint32_t value) { /* This function should be used only with device with TrustZone, do just a security check */ struct stm32l4_flash_bank *stm32l4_info = bank->driver_priv; assert(stm32l4_info->part_info->flags & F_HAS_TZ); /* based on RM0438 Rev6 for STM32L5x devices: * to modify a page block-based security attribution, it is recommended to * 1- check that no flash operation is ongoing on the related page * 2- add ISB instruction after modifying the page security attribute in SECBBxRy * this step is not need in case of JTAG direct access *//* ... */ int retval = stm32l4_wait_status_busy(bank, FLASH_ERASE_TIMEOUT); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; /* write SECBBxRy registers */ LOG_DEBUG("setting secure block-based areas registers (SECBBxRy) to 0x%08x", value); const uint8_t secbb_regs[] = { FLASH_SECBB1(1), FLASH_SECBB1(2), FLASH_SECBB1(3), FLASH_SECBB1(4), /* bank 1 SECBB register offsets */ FLASH_SECBB2(1), FLASH_SECBB2(2), FLASH_SECBB2(3), FLASH_SECBB2(4) /* bank 2 SECBB register offsets */ ...}; unsigned int num_secbb_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(secbb_regs); /* in single bank mode, it's useless to modify FLASH_SECBB2Rx registers * then consider only the first half of secbb_regs *//* ... */ if (!stm32l4_info->dual_bank_mode) num_secbb_regs /= 2; for (unsigned int i = 0; i < num_secbb_regs; i++) { retval = stm32l4_write_flash_reg(bank, secbb_regs[i], value); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; }for (unsigned int i = 0; i < num_secbb_regs; i++) { ... } return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } static inline int stm32l4_get_flash_cr_with_lock_index(struct flash_bank *bank) { struct stm32l4_flash_bank *stm32l4_info = bank->driver_priv; return (stm32l4_info->flash_regs[STM32_FLASH_CR_WLK_INDEX]) ? STM32_FLASH_CR_WLK_INDEX : STM32_FLASH_CR_INDEX; }{ ... } static int stm32l4_unlock_reg(struct flash_bank *bank) { const uint32_t flash_cr_index = stm32l4_get_flash_cr_with_lock_index(bank); uint32_t ctrl; /* first check if not already unlocked * otherwise writing on STM32_FLASH_KEYR will fail *//* ... */ int retval = stm32l4_read_flash_reg_by_index(bank, flash_cr_index, &ctrl); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; if ((ctrl & FLASH_LOCK) == 0) return ERROR_OK; /* unlock flash registers */ retval = stm32l4_write_flash_reg_by_index(bank, STM32_FLASH_KEYR_INDEX, KEY1); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; retval = stm32l4_write_flash_reg_by_index(bank, STM32_FLASH_KEYR_INDEX, KEY2); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; retval = stm32l4_read_flash_reg_by_index(bank, flash_cr_index, &ctrl); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; if (ctrl & FLASH_LOCK) { LOG_ERROR("flash not unlocked STM32_FLASH_CR: %" PRIx32, ctrl); return ERROR_TARGET_FAILURE; }if (ctrl & FLASH_LOCK) { ... } return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } static int stm32l4_unlock_option_reg(struct flash_bank *bank) { const uint32_t flash_cr_index = stm32l4_get_flash_cr_with_lock_index(bank); uint32_t ctrl; int retval = stm32l4_read_flash_reg_by_index(bank, flash_cr_index, &ctrl); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; if ((ctrl & FLASH_OPTLOCK) == 0) return ERROR_OK; /* unlock option registers */ retval = stm32l4_write_flash_reg_by_index(bank, STM32_FLASH_OPTKEYR_INDEX, OPTKEY1); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; retval = stm32l4_write_flash_reg_by_index(bank, STM32_FLASH_OPTKEYR_INDEX, OPTKEY2); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; retval = stm32l4_read_flash_reg_by_index(bank, flash_cr_index, &ctrl); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; if (ctrl & FLASH_OPTLOCK) { LOG_ERROR("options not unlocked STM32_FLASH_CR: %" PRIx32, ctrl); return ERROR_TARGET_FAILURE; }if (ctrl & FLASH_OPTLOCK) { ... } return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } static int stm32l4_perform_obl_launch(struct flash_bank *bank) { int retval, retval2; retval = stm32l4_unlock_reg(bank); if (retval != ERROR_OK) goto err_lock; retval = stm32l4_unlock_option_reg(bank); if (retval != ERROR_OK) goto err_lock; /* Set OBL_LAUNCH bit in CR -> system reset and option bytes reload, * but the RMs explicitly do *NOT* list this as power-on reset cause, and: * "Note: If the read protection is set while the debugger is still * connected through JTAG/SWD, apply a POR (power-on reset) instead of a system reset." *//* ... */ /* "Setting OBL_LAUNCH generates a reset so the option byte loading is performed under system reset" */ /* Due to this reset ST-Link reports an SWD_DP_ERROR, despite the write was successful, * then just ignore the returned value *//* ... */ stm32l4_write_flash_reg_by_index(bank, STM32_FLASH_CR_INDEX, FLASH_OBL_LAUNCH); /* Need to re-probe after change */ struct stm32l4_flash_bank *stm32l4_info = bank->driver_priv; stm32l4_info->probed = false; err_lock: retval2 = stm32l4_write_flash_reg_by_index(bank, stm32l4_get_flash_cr_with_lock_index(bank), FLASH_LOCK | FLASH_OPTLOCK); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; return retval2; }{ ... } static int stm32l4_write_option(struct flash_bank *bank, uint32_t reg_offset, uint32_t value, uint32_t mask) { struct stm32l4_flash_bank *stm32l4_info = bank->driver_priv; uint32_t optiondata; int retval, retval2; retval = stm32l4_read_flash_reg(bank, reg_offset, &optiondata); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; /* for STM32L5 and similar devices, use always non-secure * registers for option bytes programming *//* ... */ const uint32_t *saved_flash_regs = stm32l4_info->flash_regs; if (stm32l4_info->part_info->flags & F_HAS_L5_FLASH_REGS) stm32l4_info->flash_regs = stm32l5_ns_flash_regs; retval = stm32l4_unlock_reg(bank); if (retval != ERROR_OK) goto err_lock; retval = stm32l4_unlock_option_reg(bank); if (retval != ERROR_OK) goto err_lock; optiondata = (optiondata & ~mask) | (value & mask); retval = stm32l4_write_flash_reg(bank, reg_offset, optiondata); if (retval != ERROR_OK) goto err_lock; retval = stm32l4_write_flash_reg_by_index(bank, STM32_FLASH_CR_INDEX, FLASH_OPTSTRT); if (retval != ERROR_OK) goto err_lock; retval = stm32l4_wait_status_busy(bank, FLASH_ERASE_TIMEOUT); err_lock: retval2 = stm32l4_write_flash_reg_by_index(bank, stm32l4_get_flash_cr_with_lock_index(bank), FLASH_LOCK | FLASH_OPTLOCK); stm32l4_info->flash_regs = saved_flash_regs; if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; return retval2; }{ ... } static int stm32l4_get_one_wrpxy(struct flash_bank *bank, struct stm32l4_wrp *wrpxy, enum stm32l4_flash_reg_index reg_idx, int offset) { struct stm32l4_flash_bank *stm32l4_info = bank->driver_priv; int ret; wrpxy->reg_idx = reg_idx; wrpxy->offset = offset; ret = stm32l4_read_flash_reg_by_index(bank, wrpxy->reg_idx , &wrpxy->value); if (ret != ERROR_OK) return ret; wrpxy->first = (wrpxy->value & stm32l4_info->wrpxxr_mask) + wrpxy->offset; wrpxy->last = ((wrpxy->value >> 16) & stm32l4_info->wrpxxr_mask) + wrpxy->offset; wrpxy->used = wrpxy->first <= wrpxy->last; return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } static int stm32l4_get_all_wrpxy(struct flash_bank *bank, enum stm32_bank_id dev_bank_id, struct stm32l4_wrp *wrpxy, unsigned int *n_wrp) { struct stm32l4_flash_bank *stm32l4_info = bank->driver_priv; int ret; *n_wrp = 0; /* for single bank devices there is 2 WRP regions. * for dual bank devices there is 2 WRP regions per bank, * if configured as single bank only 2 WRP are usable * except for STM32L4R/S/P/Q, G4 cat3, L5 ... all 4 WRP are usable * note: this should be revised, if a device will have the SWAP banks option *//* ... */ int wrp2y_sectors_offset = -1; /* -1 : unused */ /* if bank_id is BANK1 or ALL_BANKS */ if (dev_bank_id != STM32_BANK2) { /* get FLASH_WRP1AR */ ret = stm32l4_get_one_wrpxy(bank, &wrpxy[(*n_wrp)++], STM32_FLASH_WRP1AR_INDEX, 0); if (ret != ERROR_OK) return ret; /* get WRP1BR */ ret = stm32l4_get_one_wrpxy(bank, &wrpxy[(*n_wrp)++], STM32_FLASH_WRP1BR_INDEX, 0); if (ret != ERROR_OK) return ret; /* for some devices (like STM32L4R/S) in single-bank mode, the 4 WRPxx are usable */ if ((stm32l4_info->part_info->flags & F_USE_ALL_WRPXX) && !stm32l4_info->dual_bank_mode) wrp2y_sectors_offset = 0; }if (dev_bank_id != STM32_BANK2) { ... } /* if bank_id is BANK2 or ALL_BANKS */ if (dev_bank_id != STM32_BANK1 && stm32l4_info->dual_bank_mode) wrp2y_sectors_offset = stm32l4_info->bank1_sectors; if (wrp2y_sectors_offset >= 0) { /* get WRP2AR */ ret = stm32l4_get_one_wrpxy(bank, &wrpxy[(*n_wrp)++], STM32_FLASH_WRP2AR_INDEX, wrp2y_sectors_offset); if (ret != ERROR_OK) return ret; /* get WRP2BR */ ret = stm32l4_get_one_wrpxy(bank, &wrpxy[(*n_wrp)++], STM32_FLASH_WRP2BR_INDEX, wrp2y_sectors_offset); if (ret != ERROR_OK) return ret; }if (wrp2y_sectors_offset >= 0) { ... } return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } static int stm32l4_write_one_wrpxy(struct flash_bank *bank, struct stm32l4_wrp *wrpxy) { struct stm32l4_flash_bank *stm32l4_info = bank->driver_priv; int wrp_start = wrpxy->first - wrpxy->offset; int wrp_end = wrpxy->last - wrpxy->offset; uint32_t wrp_value = (wrp_start & stm32l4_info->wrpxxr_mask) | ((wrp_end & stm32l4_info->wrpxxr_mask) << 16); return stm32l4_write_option(bank, stm32l4_info->flash_regs[wrpxy->reg_idx], wrp_value, 0xffffffff); }{ ... } static int stm32l4_write_all_wrpxy(struct flash_bank *bank, struct stm32l4_wrp *wrpxy, unsigned int n_wrp) { int ret; for (unsigned int i = 0; i < n_wrp; i++) { ret = stm32l4_write_one_wrpxy(bank, &wrpxy[i]); if (ret != ERROR_OK) return ret; }for (unsigned int i = 0; i < n_wrp; i++) { ... } return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } static int stm32l4_protect_check(struct flash_bank *bank) { unsigned int n_wrp; struct stm32l4_wrp wrpxy[4]; int ret = stm32l4_get_all_wrpxy(bank, STM32_ALL_BANKS, wrpxy, &n_wrp); if (ret != ERROR_OK) return ret; /* initialize all sectors as unprotected */ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < bank->num_sectors; i++) bank->sectors[i].is_protected = 0; /* now check WRPxy and mark the protected sectors */ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < n_wrp; i++) { if (wrpxy[i].used) { for (int s = wrpxy[i].first; s <= wrpxy[i].last; s++) bank->sectors[s].is_protected = 1; }if (wrpxy[i].used) { ... } }for (unsigned int i = 0; i < n_wrp; i++) { ... } return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } static int stm32l4_erase(struct flash_bank *bank, unsigned int first, unsigned int last) { struct stm32l4_flash_bank *stm32l4_info = bank->driver_priv; int retval, retval2; assert((first <= last) && (last < bank->num_sectors)); if (stm32l4_is_otp(bank)) { LOG_ERROR("cannot erase OTP memory"); return ERROR_FLASH_OPER_UNSUPPORTED; }if (stm32l4_is_otp(bank)) { ... } if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) { LOG_ERROR("Target not halted"); return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED; }if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) { ... } if (stm32l4_info->tzen && (stm32l4_info->rdp == RDP_LEVEL_0)) { /* set all FLASH pages as secure */ retval = stm32l4_set_secbb(bank, FLASH_SECBB_SECURE); if (retval != ERROR_OK) { /* restore all FLASH pages as non-secure */ stm32l4_set_secbb(bank, FLASH_SECBB_NON_SECURE); /* ignore the return value */ return retval; }if (retval != ERROR_OK) { ... } }if (stm32l4_info->tzen && (stm32l4_info->rdp == RDP_LEVEL_0)) { ... } retval = stm32l4_unlock_reg(bank); if (retval != ERROR_OK) goto err_lock; /* Sector Erase To erase a sector, follow the procedure below: 1. Check that no Flash memory operation is ongoing by checking the BSY bit in the FLASH_SR register 2. Set the PER bit and select the page and bank you wish to erase in the FLASH_CR register 3. Set the STRT bit in the FLASH_CR register 4. Wait for the BSY bit to be cleared *//* ... */ for (unsigned int i = first; i <= last; i++) { uint32_t erase_flags; erase_flags = FLASH_PER | FLASH_STRT; if (i >= stm32l4_info->bank1_sectors) { uint8_t snb; snb = i - stm32l4_info->bank1_sectors; erase_flags |= snb << FLASH_PAGE_SHIFT | stm32l4_info->cr_bker_mask; }if (i >= stm32l4_info->bank1_sectors) { ... } else erase_flags |= i << FLASH_PAGE_SHIFT; retval = stm32l4_write_flash_reg_by_index(bank, STM32_FLASH_CR_INDEX, erase_flags); if (retval != ERROR_OK) break; retval = stm32l4_wait_status_busy(bank, FLASH_ERASE_TIMEOUT); if (retval != ERROR_OK) break; }for (unsigned int i = first; i <= last; i++) { ... } err_lock: retval2 = stm32l4_write_flash_reg_by_index(bank, stm32l4_get_flash_cr_with_lock_index(bank), FLASH_LOCK); if (stm32l4_info->tzen && (stm32l4_info->rdp == RDP_LEVEL_0)) { /* restore all FLASH pages as non-secure */ int retval3 = stm32l4_set_secbb(bank, FLASH_SECBB_NON_SECURE); if (retval3 != ERROR_OK) return retval3; }if (stm32l4_info->tzen && (stm32l4_info->rdp == RDP_LEVEL_0)) { ... } if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; return retval2; }{ ... } static int stm32l4_protect_same_bank(struct flash_bank *bank, enum stm32_bank_id bank_id, int set, unsigned int first, unsigned int last) { unsigned int i; /* check if the desired protection is already configured */ for (i = first; i <= last; i++) { if (bank->sectors[i].is_protected != set) break; else if (i == last) { LOG_INFO("The specified sectors are already %s", set ? "protected" : "unprotected"); return ERROR_OK; }else if (i == last) { ... } }for (i = first; i <= last; i++) { ... } /* all sectors from first to last (or part of them) could have different * protection other than the requested *//* ... */ unsigned int n_wrp; struct stm32l4_wrp wrpxy[4]; int ret = stm32l4_get_all_wrpxy(bank, bank_id, wrpxy, &n_wrp); if (ret != ERROR_OK) return ret; /* use bitmap and range helpers to optimize the WRP usage */ DECLARE_BITMAP(pages, bank->num_sectors); bitmap_zero(pages, bank->num_sectors); for (i = 0; i < n_wrp; i++) { if (wrpxy[i].used) { for (int p = wrpxy[i].first; p <= wrpxy[i].last; p++) set_bit(p, pages); }if (wrpxy[i].used) { ... } }for (i = 0; i < n_wrp; i++) { ... } /* we have at most 'n_wrp' WRP areas * add one range if the user is trying to protect a fifth range *//* ... */ struct range ranges[n_wrp + 1]; unsigned int ranges_count = 0; bitmap_to_ranges(pages, bank->num_sectors, ranges, &ranges_count); /* pretty-print the currently protected ranges */ if (ranges_count > 0) { char *ranges_str = range_print_alloc(ranges, ranges_count); LOG_DEBUG("current protected areas: %s", ranges_str); free(ranges_str); }if (ranges_count > 0) { ... } else LOG_DEBUG("current protected areas: none"); if (set) { /* flash protect */ for (i = first; i <= last; i++) set_bit(i, pages); }if (set) { ... } else { /* flash unprotect */ for (i = first; i <= last; i++) clear_bit(i, pages); }else { ... } /* check the ranges_count after the user request */ bitmap_to_ranges(pages, bank->num_sectors, ranges, &ranges_count); /* pretty-print the requested areas for protection */ if (ranges_count > 0) { char *ranges_str = range_print_alloc(ranges, ranges_count); LOG_DEBUG("requested areas for protection: %s", ranges_str); free(ranges_str); }if (ranges_count > 0) { ... } else LOG_DEBUG("requested areas for protection: none"); if (ranges_count > n_wrp) { LOG_ERROR("cannot set the requested protection " "(only %u write protection areas are available)" , n_wrp); return ERROR_FAIL; }if (ranges_count > n_wrp) { ... } /* re-init all WRPxy as disabled (first > last)*/ for (i = 0; i < n_wrp; i++) { wrpxy[i].first = wrpxy[i].offset + 1; wrpxy[i].last = wrpxy[i].offset; }for (i = 0; i < n_wrp; i++) { ... } /* then configure WRPxy areas */ for (i = 0; i < ranges_count; i++) { wrpxy[i].first = ranges[i].start; wrpxy[i].last = ranges[i].end; }for (i = 0; i < ranges_count; i++) { ... } /* finally write WRPxy registers */ return stm32l4_write_all_wrpxy(bank, wrpxy, n_wrp); }{ ... } static int stm32l4_protect(struct flash_bank *bank, int set, unsigned int first, unsigned int last) { struct target *target = bank->target; struct stm32l4_flash_bank *stm32l4_info = bank->driver_priv; if (stm32l4_is_otp(bank)) { LOG_ERROR("cannot protect/unprotect OTP memory"); return ERROR_FLASH_OPER_UNSUPPORTED; }if (stm32l4_is_otp(bank)) { ... } if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) { LOG_ERROR("Target not halted"); return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED; }if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) { ... } /* refresh the sectors' protection */ int ret = stm32l4_protect_check(bank); if (ret != ERROR_OK) return ret; /* the requested sectors could be located into bank1 and/or bank2 */ if (last < stm32l4_info->bank1_sectors) { return stm32l4_protect_same_bank(bank, STM32_BANK1, set, first, last); }if (last < stm32l4_info->bank1_sectors) { ... } else if (first >= stm32l4_info->bank1_sectors) { return stm32l4_protect_same_bank(bank, STM32_BANK2, set, first, last); }else if (first >= stm32l4_info->bank1_sectors) { ... } else { ret = stm32l4_protect_same_bank(bank, STM32_BANK1, set, first, stm32l4_info->bank1_sectors - 1); if (ret != ERROR_OK) return ret; return stm32l4_protect_same_bank(bank, STM32_BANK2, set, stm32l4_info->bank1_sectors, last); }else { ... } }{ ... } /* count is the size divided by stm32l4_info->data_width */ static int stm32l4_write_block(struct flash_bank *bank, const uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t offset, uint32_t count) { struct target *target = bank->target; struct stm32l4_flash_bank *stm32l4_info = bank->driver_priv; struct working_area *write_algorithm; struct working_area *source; uint32_t address = bank->base + offset; struct reg_param reg_params[5]; struct armv7m_algorithm armv7m_info; int retval = ERROR_OK; static const uint8_t stm32l4_flash_write_code[] = { #include "../../../contrib/loaders/flash/stm32/stm32l4x.inc" ...}; if (target_alloc_working_area(target, sizeof(stm32l4_flash_write_code), &write_algorithm) != ERROR_OK) { LOG_WARNING("no working area available, can't do block memory writes"); return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE; }if (target_alloc_working_area(target, sizeof(stm32l4_flash_write_code), &write_algorithm) != ERROR_OK) { ... } retval = target_write_buffer(target, write_algorithm->address, sizeof(stm32l4_flash_write_code), stm32l4_flash_write_code); if (retval != ERROR_OK) { target_free_working_area(target, write_algorithm); return retval; }if (retval != ERROR_OK) { ... } /* data_width should be multiple of double-word */ assert(stm32l4_info->data_width % 8 == 0); const size_t extra_size = sizeof(struct stm32l4_work_area); uint32_t buffer_size = target_get_working_area_avail(target) - extra_size; /* buffer_size should be multiple of stm32l4_info->data_width */ buffer_size &= ~(stm32l4_info->data_width - 1); if (buffer_size < 256) { LOG_WARNING("large enough working area not available, can't do block memory writes"); target_free_working_area(target, write_algorithm); return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE; }if (buffer_size < 256) { ... } else if (buffer_size > 16384) { /* probably won't benefit from more than 16k ... */ buffer_size = 16384; }else if (buffer_size > 16384) { ... } if (target_alloc_working_area_try(target, buffer_size + extra_size, &source) != ERROR_OK) { LOG_ERROR("allocating working area failed"); return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE; }if (target_alloc_working_area_try(target, buffer_size + extra_size, &source) != ERROR_OK) { ... } armv7m_info.common_magic = ARMV7M_COMMON_MAGIC; armv7m_info.core_mode = ARM_MODE_THREAD; /* contrib/loaders/flash/stm32/stm32l4x.c:write() arguments */ init_reg_param(&reg_params[0], "r0", 32, PARAM_IN_OUT); /* stm32l4_work_area ptr , status (out) */ init_reg_param(&reg_params[1], "r1", 32, PARAM_OUT); /* buffer end */ init_reg_param(&reg_params[2], "r2", 32, PARAM_OUT); /* target address */ init_reg_param(&reg_params[3], "r3", 32, PARAM_OUT); /* count (of stm32l4_info->data_width) */ buf_set_u32(reg_params[0].value, 0, 32, source->address); buf_set_u32(reg_params[1].value, 0, 32, source->address + source->size); buf_set_u32(reg_params[2].value, 0, 32, address); buf_set_u32(reg_params[3].value, 0, 32, count); /* write algo stack pointer */ init_reg_param(&reg_params[4], "sp", 32, PARAM_OUT); buf_set_u32(reg_params[4].value, 0, 32, source->address + offsetof(struct stm32l4_work_area, stack) + LDR_STACK_SIZE); struct stm32l4_loader_params loader_extra_params; target_buffer_set_u32(target, (uint8_t *) &loader_extra_params.flash_sr_addr, stm32l4_get_flash_reg_by_index(bank, STM32_FLASH_SR_INDEX)); target_buffer_set_u32(target, (uint8_t *) &loader_extra_params.flash_cr_addr, stm32l4_get_flash_reg_by_index(bank, STM32_FLASH_CR_INDEX)); target_buffer_set_u32(target, (uint8_t *) &loader_extra_params.flash_word_size, stm32l4_info->data_width); target_buffer_set_u32(target, (uint8_t *) &loader_extra_params.flash_sr_bsy_mask, stm32l4_info->sr_bsy_mask); retval = target_write_buffer(target, source->address, sizeof(loader_extra_params), (uint8_t *) &loader_extra_params); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; retval = target_run_flash_async_algorithm(target, buffer, count, stm32l4_info->data_width, 0, NULL, ARRAY_SIZE(reg_params), reg_params, source->address + offsetof(struct stm32l4_work_area, fifo), source->size - offsetof(struct stm32l4_work_area, fifo), write_algorithm->address, 0, &armv7m_info); if (retval == ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED) { LOG_ERROR("error executing stm32l4 flash write algorithm"); uint32_t error; stm32l4_read_flash_reg_by_index(bank, STM32_FLASH_SR_INDEX, &error); error &= FLASH_ERROR; if (error & FLASH_WRPERR) LOG_ERROR("flash memory write protected"); if (error != 0) { LOG_ERROR("flash write failed = %08" PRIx32, error); /* Clear but report errors */ stm32l4_write_flash_reg_by_index(bank, STM32_FLASH_SR_INDEX, error); retval = ERROR_FAIL; }if (error != 0) { ... } }if (retval == ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED) { ... } target_free_working_area(target, source); target_free_working_area(target, write_algorithm); destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[0]); destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[1]); destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[2]); destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[3]); destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[4]); return retval; }{ ... } /* count is the size divided by stm32l4_info->data_width */ static int stm32l4_write_block_without_loader(struct flash_bank *bank, const uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t offset, uint32_t count) { struct stm32l4_flash_bank *stm32l4_info = bank->driver_priv; struct target *target = bank->target; uint32_t address = bank->base + offset; int retval = ERROR_OK; /* wait for BSY bit */ retval = stm32l4_wait_status_busy(bank, FLASH_WRITE_TIMEOUT); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; /* set PG in FLASH_CR */ retval = stm32l4_write_flash_reg_by_index(bank, STM32_FLASH_CR_INDEX, FLASH_PG); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; /* write directly to flash memory */ const uint8_t *src = buffer; const uint32_t data_width_in_words = stm32l4_info->data_width / 4; while (count--) { retval = target_write_memory(target, address, 4, data_width_in_words, src); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; /* wait for BSY bit */ retval = stm32l4_wait_status_busy(bank, FLASH_WRITE_TIMEOUT); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; src += stm32l4_info->data_width; address += stm32l4_info->data_width; }while (count--) { ... } /* reset PG in FLASH_CR */ retval = stm32l4_write_flash_reg_by_index(bank, STM32_FLASH_CR_INDEX, 0); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; return retval; }{ ... } static int stm32l4_write(struct flash_bank *bank, const uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t offset, uint32_t count) { struct stm32l4_flash_bank *stm32l4_info = bank->driver_priv; int retval = ERROR_OK, retval2; if (stm32l4_is_otp(bank) && !stm32l4_otp_is_enabled(bank)) { LOG_ERROR("OTP memory is disabled for write commands"); return ERROR_FAIL; }if (stm32l4_is_otp(bank) && !stm32l4_otp_is_enabled(bank)) { ... } if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) { LOG_ERROR("Target not halted"); return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED; }if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) { ... } /* ensure that stm32l4_info->data_width is 'at least' a multiple of dword */ assert(stm32l4_info->data_width % 8 == 0); /* The flash write must be aligned to the 'stm32l4_info->data_width' boundary. * The flash infrastructure ensures it, do just a security check *//* ... */ assert(offset % stm32l4_info->data_width == 0); assert(count % stm32l4_info->data_width == 0); /* STM32G4xxx Cat. 3 devices may have gaps between banks, check whether * data to be written does not go into a gap: * suppose buffer is fully contained in bank from sector 0 to sector * num->sectors - 1 and sectors are ordered according to offset *//* ... */ struct flash_sector *head = &bank->sectors[0]; struct flash_sector *tail = &bank->sectors[bank->num_sectors - 1]; while ((head < tail) && (offset >= (head + 1)->offset)) { /* buffer does not intersect head nor gap behind head */ head++; }while ((head < tail) && (offset >= (head + 1)->offset)) { ... } while ((head < tail) && (offset + count <= (tail - 1)->offset + (tail - 1)->size)) { /* buffer does not intersect tail nor gap before tail */ --tail; }while ((head < tail) && (offset + count <= (tail - 1)->offset + (tail - 1)->size)) { ... } LOG_DEBUG("data: 0x%08" PRIx32 " - 0x%08" PRIx32 ", sectors: 0x%08" PRIx32 " - 0x%08" PRIx32, offset, offset + count - 1, head->offset, tail->offset + tail->size - 1); /* Now check that there is no gap from head to tail, this should work * even for multiple or non-symmetric gaps *//* ... */ while (head < tail) { if (head->offset + head->size != (head + 1)->offset) { LOG_ERROR("write into gap from " TARGET_ADDR_FMT " to " TARGET_ADDR_FMT, bank->base + head->offset + head->size, bank->base + (head + 1)->offset - 1); retval = ERROR_FLASH_DST_OUT_OF_BANK; }if (head->offset + head->size != (head + 1)->offset) { ... } head++; }while (head < tail) { ... } if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; if (stm32l4_info->tzen && (stm32l4_info->rdp == RDP_LEVEL_0)) { /* set all FLASH pages as secure */ retval = stm32l4_set_secbb(bank, FLASH_SECBB_SECURE); if (retval != ERROR_OK) { /* restore all FLASH pages as non-secure */ stm32l4_set_secbb(bank, FLASH_SECBB_NON_SECURE); /* ignore the return value */ return retval; }if (retval != ERROR_OK) { ... } }if (stm32l4_info->tzen && (stm32l4_info->rdp == RDP_LEVEL_0)) { ... } retval = stm32l4_unlock_reg(bank); if (retval != ERROR_OK) goto err_lock; /* For TrustZone enabled devices, when TZEN is set and RDP level is 0.5, * the debug is possible only in non-secure state. * Thus means the flashloader will run in non-secure mode, * and the workarea need to be in non-secure RAM *//* ... */ if (stm32l4_info->tzen && (stm32l4_info->rdp == RDP_LEVEL_0_5)) LOG_WARNING("RDP = 0x55, the work-area should be in non-secure RAM (check SAU partitioning)"); /* first try to write using the loader, for better performance */ retval = stm32l4_write_block(bank, buffer, offset, count / stm32l4_info->data_width); /* if resources are not available write without a loader */ if (retval == ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE) { LOG_WARNING("falling back to programming without a flash loader (slower)"); retval = stm32l4_write_block_without_loader(bank, buffer, offset, count / stm32l4_info->data_width); }if (retval == ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE) { ... } err_lock: retval2 = stm32l4_write_flash_reg_by_index(bank, stm32l4_get_flash_cr_with_lock_index(bank), FLASH_LOCK); if (stm32l4_info->tzen && (stm32l4_info->rdp == RDP_LEVEL_0)) { /* restore all FLASH pages as non-secure */ int retval3 = stm32l4_set_secbb(bank, FLASH_SECBB_NON_SECURE); if (retval3 != ERROR_OK) return retval3; }if (stm32l4_info->tzen && (stm32l4_info->rdp == RDP_LEVEL_0)) { ... } if (retval != ERROR_OK) { LOG_ERROR("block write failed"); return retval; }if (retval != ERROR_OK) { ... } return retval2; }{ ... } static int stm32l4_read_idcode(struct flash_bank *bank, uint32_t *id) { int retval = ERROR_OK; struct target *target = bank->target; /* try reading possible IDCODE registers, in the following order */ uint32_t dbgmcu_idcode[] = {DBGMCU_IDCODE_L4_G4, DBGMCU_IDCODE_G0, DBGMCU_IDCODE_L5}; for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dbgmcu_idcode); i++) { retval = target_read_u32(target, dbgmcu_idcode[i], id); if ((retval == ERROR_OK) && ((*id & 0xfff) != 0) && ((*id & 0xfff) != 0xfff)) return ERROR_OK; }for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dbgmcu_idcode); i++) { ... } /* Workaround for STM32WL5x devices: * DBGMCU_IDCODE cannot be read using CPU1 (Cortex-M0+) at AP1, * to solve this read the UID64 (IEEE 64-bit unique device ID register) *//* ... */ struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m_safe(target); if (!armv7m) { LOG_ERROR("Flash requires Cortex-M target"); return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID; }if (!armv7m) { ... } /* CPU2 (Cortex-M0+) is supported only with non-hla adapters because it is on AP1. * Using HLA adapters armv7m.debug_ap is null, and checking ap_num triggers a segfault *//* ... */ if (cortex_m_get_impl_part(target) == CORTEX_M0P_PARTNO && armv7m->debug_ap && armv7m->debug_ap->ap_num == 1) { uint32_t uid64_ids; /* UID64 is contains * - Bits 63:32 : DEVNUM (unique device number, different for each individual device) * - Bits 31:08 : STID (company ID) = 0x0080E1 * - Bits 07:00 : DEVID (device ID) = 0x15 * * read only the fixed values {STID,DEVID} from UID64_IDS to identify the device as STM32WLx *//* ... */ retval = target_read_u32(target, UID64_IDS, &uid64_ids); if (retval == ERROR_OK && uid64_ids == UID64_IDS_STM32WL) { /* force the DEV_ID to DEVID_STM32WLE_WL5XX and the REV_ID to unknown */ *id = DEVID_STM32WLE_WL5XX; return ERROR_OK; }if (retval == ERROR_OK && uid64_ids == UID64_IDS_STM32WL) { ... } }if (cortex_m_get_impl_part(target) == CORTEX_M0P_PARTNO && armv7m->debug_ap && armv7m->debug_ap->ap_num == 1) { ... } LOG_ERROR("can't get the device id"); return (retval == ERROR_OK) ? ERROR_FAIL : retval; }{ ... } static const char *get_stm32l4_rev_str(struct flash_bank *bank) { struct stm32l4_flash_bank *stm32l4_info = bank->driver_priv; const struct stm32l4_part_info *part_info = stm32l4_info->part_info; assert(part_info); const uint16_t rev_id = stm32l4_info->idcode >> 16; for (unsigned int i = 0; i < part_info->num_revs; i++) { if (rev_id == part_info->revs[i].rev) return part_info->revs[i].str; }for (unsigned int i = 0; i < part_info->num_revs; i++) { ... } return "'unknown'"; }{ ... } static const char *get_stm32l4_bank_type_str(struct flash_bank *bank) { struct stm32l4_flash_bank *stm32l4_info = bank->driver_priv; assert(stm32l4_info->part_info); return stm32l4_is_otp(bank) ? "OTP" : stm32l4_info->dual_bank_mode ? "Flash dual" : "Flash single"; }{ ... } static int stm32l4_probe(struct flash_bank *bank) { struct target *target = bank->target; struct stm32l4_flash_bank *stm32l4_info = bank->driver_priv; const struct stm32l4_part_info *part_info; uint16_t flash_size_kb = 0xffff; if (!target_was_examined(target)) { LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet"); return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_EXAMINED; }if (!target_was_examined(target)) { ... } struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m_safe(target); if (!armv7m) { LOG_ERROR("Flash requires Cortex-M target"); return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID; }if (!armv7m) { ... } stm32l4_info->probed = false; /* read stm32 device id registers */ int retval = stm32l4_read_idcode(bank, &stm32l4_info->idcode); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; const uint32_t device_id = stm32l4_info->idcode & 0xFFF; for (unsigned int n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(stm32l4_parts); n++) { if (device_id == stm32l4_parts[n].id) { stm32l4_info->part_info = &stm32l4_parts[n]; break; }if (device_id == stm32l4_parts[n].id) { ... } }for (unsigned int n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(stm32l4_parts); n++) { ... } if (!stm32l4_info->part_info) { LOG_WARNING("Cannot identify target as an %s family device.", device_families); return ERROR_FAIL; }if (!stm32l4_info->part_info) { ... } part_info = stm32l4_info->part_info; const char *rev_str = get_stm32l4_rev_str(bank); const uint16_t rev_id = stm32l4_info->idcode >> 16; LOG_INFO("device idcode = 0x%08" PRIx32 " (%s - Rev %s : 0x%04x)", stm32l4_info->idcode, part_info->device_str, rev_str, rev_id); stm32l4_info->flash_regs_base = stm32l4_info->part_info->flash_regs_base; stm32l4_info->data_width = (part_info->flags & F_QUAD_WORD_PROG) ? 16 : 8; stm32l4_info->cr_bker_mask = FLASH_BKER; stm32l4_info->sr_bsy_mask = FLASH_BSY; /* Set flash write alignment boundaries. * Ask the flash infrastructure to ensure required alignment *//* ... */ bank->write_start_alignment = stm32l4_info->data_width; bank->write_end_alignment = stm32l4_info->data_width; /* Initialize the flash registers layout */ if (part_info->flags & F_HAS_L5_FLASH_REGS) stm32l4_info->flash_regs = stm32l5_ns_flash_regs; else stm32l4_info->flash_regs = stm32l4_flash_regs; /* read flash option register */ retval = stm32l4_read_flash_reg_by_index(bank, STM32_FLASH_OPTR_INDEX, &stm32l4_info->optr); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; stm32l4_sync_rdp_tzen(bank); /* for devices with TrustZone, use flash secure registers when TZEN=1 and RDP is LEVEL_0 */ if (stm32l4_info->tzen && (stm32l4_info->rdp == RDP_LEVEL_0)) { if (part_info->flags & F_HAS_L5_FLASH_REGS) { stm32l4_info->flash_regs_base |= STM32L5_REGS_SEC_OFFSET; stm32l4_info->flash_regs = stm32l5_s_flash_regs; }if (part_info->flags & F_HAS_L5_FLASH_REGS) { ... } else { LOG_ERROR("BUG: device supported incomplete"); return ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED; }else { ... } }if (stm32l4_info->tzen && (stm32l4_info->rdp == RDP_LEVEL_0)) { ... } if (part_info->flags & F_HAS_TZ) LOG_INFO("TZEN = %d : TrustZone %s by option bytes", stm32l4_info->tzen, stm32l4_info->tzen ? "enabled" : "disabled"); LOG_INFO("RDP level %s (0x%02X)", stm32l4_info->rdp == RDP_LEVEL_0 ? "0" : stm32l4_info->rdp == RDP_LEVEL_0_5 ? "0.5" : "1", stm32l4_info->rdp); if (stm32l4_is_otp(bank)) { bank->size = part_info->otp_size; LOG_INFO("OTP size is %d bytes, base address is " TARGET_ADDR_FMT, bank->size, bank->base); /* OTP memory is considered as one sector */ free(bank->sectors); bank->num_sectors = 1; bank->sectors = alloc_block_array(0, part_info->otp_size, 1); if (!bank->sectors) { LOG_ERROR("failed to allocate bank sectors"); return ERROR_FAIL; }if (!bank->sectors) { ... } stm32l4_info->probed = true; return ERROR_OK; }if (stm32l4_is_otp(bank)) { ... } else if (bank->base != STM32_FLASH_BANK_BASE && bank->base != STM32_FLASH_S_BANK_BASE) { LOG_ERROR("invalid bank base address"); return ERROR_FAIL; }else if (bank->base != STM32_FLASH_BANK_BASE && bank->base != STM32_FLASH_S_BANK_BASE) { ... } /* get flash size from target. */ retval = target_read_u16(target, part_info->fsize_addr, &flash_size_kb); /* failed reading flash size or flash size invalid (early silicon), * default to max target family *//* ... */ if (retval != ERROR_OK || flash_size_kb == 0xffff || flash_size_kb == 0 || flash_size_kb > part_info->max_flash_size_kb) { LOG_WARNING("STM32 flash size failed, probe inaccurate - assuming %dk flash", part_info->max_flash_size_kb); flash_size_kb = part_info->max_flash_size_kb; }if (retval != ERROR_OK || flash_size_kb == 0xffff || flash_size_kb == 0 || flash_size_kb > part_info->max_flash_size_kb) { ... } /* if the user sets the size manually then ignore the probed value * this allows us to work around devices that have a invalid flash size register value *//* ... */ if (stm32l4_info->user_bank_size) { LOG_WARNING("overriding size register by configured bank size - MAY CAUSE TROUBLE"); flash_size_kb = stm32l4_info->user_bank_size / 1024; }if (stm32l4_info->user_bank_size) { ... } LOG_INFO("flash size = %d KiB", flash_size_kb); /* did we assign a flash size? */ assert((flash_size_kb != 0xffff) && flash_size_kb); const bool is_max_flash_size = flash_size_kb == stm32l4_info->part_info->max_flash_size_kb; stm32l4_info->bank1_sectors = 0; stm32l4_info->hole_sectors = 0; int num_pages = 0; int page_size_kb = 0; stm32l4_info->dual_bank_mode = false; switch (device_id) { case DEVID_STM32L47_L48XX: case DEVID_STM32L49_L4AXX: /* if flash size is max (1M) the device is always dual bank * STM32L47/L48xx: has variants with 512K * STM32L49/L4Axx: has variants with 512 and 256 * for these variants: * if DUAL_BANK = 0 -> single bank * else -> dual bank without gap * note: the page size is invariant *//* ... */ page_size_kb = 2; num_pages = flash_size_kb / page_size_kb; stm32l4_info->bank1_sectors = num_pages; /* check DUAL_BANK option bit if the flash is less than 1M */ if (is_max_flash_size || (stm32l4_info->optr & FLASH_L4_DUAL_BANK)) { stm32l4_info->dual_bank_mode = true; stm32l4_info->bank1_sectors = num_pages / 2; }if (is_max_flash_size || (stm32l4_info->optr & FLASH_L4_DUAL_BANK)) { ... } break;case DEVID_STM32L49_L4AXX: case DEVID_STM32L43_L44XX: case DEVID_STM32C01XX: case DEVID_STM32C03XX: case DEVID_STM32G05_G06XX: case DEVID_STM32G07_G08XX: case DEVID_STM32L45_L46XX: case DEVID_STM32L41_L42XX: case DEVID_STM32G03_G04XX: case DEVID_STM32G43_G44XX: case DEVID_STM32G49_G4AXX: case DEVID_STM32WB1XX: /* single bank flash */ page_size_kb = 2; num_pages = flash_size_kb / page_size_kb; stm32l4_info->bank1_sectors = num_pages; break;case DEVID_STM32WB1XX: case DEVID_STM32G0B_G0CXX: /* single/dual bank depending on DUAL_BANK option bit */ page_size_kb = 2; num_pages = flash_size_kb / page_size_kb; stm32l4_info->bank1_sectors = num_pages; stm32l4_info->cr_bker_mask = FLASH_BKER_G0; /* check DUAL_BANK bit */ if (stm32l4_info->optr & FLASH_G0_DUAL_BANK) { stm32l4_info->sr_bsy_mask = FLASH_BSY | FLASH_BSY2; stm32l4_info->dual_bank_mode = true; stm32l4_info->bank1_sectors = num_pages / 2; }if (stm32l4_info->optr & FLASH_G0_DUAL_BANK) { ... } break;case DEVID_STM32G0B_G0CXX: case DEVID_STM32G47_G48XX: /* STM32G47/8 can be single/dual bank: * if DUAL_BANK = 0 -> single bank * else -> dual bank WITH gap *//* ... */ page_size_kb = 4; num_pages = flash_size_kb / page_size_kb; stm32l4_info->bank1_sectors = num_pages; if (stm32l4_info->optr & FLASH_G4_DUAL_BANK) { stm32l4_info->dual_bank_mode = true; page_size_kb = 2; num_pages = flash_size_kb / page_size_kb; stm32l4_info->bank1_sectors = num_pages / 2; /* for devices with trimmed flash, there is a gap between both banks */ stm32l4_info->hole_sectors = (part_info->max_flash_size_kb - flash_size_kb) / (2 * page_size_kb); }if (stm32l4_info->optr & FLASH_G4_DUAL_BANK) { ... } break;case DEVID_STM32G47_G48XX: case DEVID_STM32L4R_L4SXX: case DEVID_STM32L4P_L4QXX: /* STM32L4R/S can be single/dual bank: * if size = 2M check DBANK bit * if size = 1M check DB1M bit * STM32L4P/Q can be single/dual bank * if size = 1M check DBANK bit * if size = 512K check DB512K bit (same as DB1M bit) *//* ... */ page_size_kb = 8; num_pages = flash_size_kb / page_size_kb; stm32l4_info->bank1_sectors = num_pages; if ((is_max_flash_size && (stm32l4_info->optr & FLASH_L4R_DBANK)) || (!is_max_flash_size && (stm32l4_info->optr & FLASH_LRR_DB1M))) { stm32l4_info->dual_bank_mode = true; page_size_kb = 4; num_pages = flash_size_kb / page_size_kb; stm32l4_info->bank1_sectors = num_pages / 2; }if ((is_max_flash_size && (stm32l4_info->optr & FLASH_L4R_DBANK)) || (!is_max_flash_size && (stm32l4_info->optr & FLASH_LRR_DB1M))) { ... } break;case DEVID_STM32L4P_L4QXX: case DEVID_STM32L55_L56XX: /* STM32L55/L56xx can be single/dual bank: * if size = 512K check DBANK bit * if size = 256K check DB256K bit * * default page size is 4kb, if DBANK = 1, the page size is 2kb. *//* ... */ page_size_kb = (stm32l4_info->optr & FLASH_L5_DBANK) ? 2 : 4; num_pages = flash_size_kb / page_size_kb; stm32l4_info->bank1_sectors = num_pages; if ((is_max_flash_size && (stm32l4_info->optr & FLASH_L5_DBANK)) || (!is_max_flash_size && (stm32l4_info->optr & FLASH_L5_DB256))) { stm32l4_info->dual_bank_mode = true; stm32l4_info->bank1_sectors = num_pages / 2; }if ((is_max_flash_size && (stm32l4_info->optr & FLASH_L5_DBANK)) || (!is_max_flash_size && (stm32l4_info->optr & FLASH_L5_DB256))) { ... } break;case DEVID_STM32L55_L56XX: case DEVID_STM32U53_U54XX: case DEVID_STM32U57_U58XX: case DEVID_STM32U59_U5AXX: /* according to RM0456 Rev 4, Chapter 7.3.1 and 7.9.13 * U53x/U54x have 512K max flash size: * 512K variants are always in DUAL BANK mode * 256K and 128K variants can be in DUAL BANK mode if FLASH_OPTR:DUALBANK is set * U57x/U58x have 2M max flash size: * 2M variants are always in DUAL BANK mode * 1M variants can be in DUAL BANK mode if FLASH_OPTR:DUALBANK is set * U59x/U5Ax have 4M max flash size: * 4M variants are always in DUAL BANK mode * 2M variants can be in DUAL BANK mode if FLASH_OPTR:DUALBANK is set * Note: flash banks are always contiguous *//* ... */ page_size_kb = 8; num_pages = flash_size_kb / page_size_kb; stm32l4_info->bank1_sectors = num_pages; if (is_max_flash_size || (stm32l4_info->optr & FLASH_U5_DUALBANK)) { stm32l4_info->dual_bank_mode = true; stm32l4_info->bank1_sectors = num_pages / 2; }if (is_max_flash_size || (stm32l4_info->optr & FLASH_U5_DUALBANK)) { ... } break;case DEVID_STM32U59_U5AXX: case DEVID_STM32WBA5X: /* single bank flash */ page_size_kb = 8; num_pages = flash_size_kb / page_size_kb; stm32l4_info->bank1_sectors = num_pages; break;case DEVID_STM32WBA5X: case DEVID_STM32WB5XX: case DEVID_STM32WB3XX: /* single bank flash */ page_size_kb = 4; num_pages = flash_size_kb / page_size_kb; stm32l4_info->bank1_sectors = num_pages; break;case DEVID_STM32WB3XX: case DEVID_STM32WLE_WL5XX: /* single bank flash */ page_size_kb = 2; num_pages = flash_size_kb / page_size_kb; stm32l4_info->bank1_sectors = num_pages; /* CPU2 (Cortex-M0+) is supported only with non-hla adapters because it is on AP1. * Using HLA adapters armv7m->debug_ap is null, and checking ap_num triggers a segfault *//* ... */ if (armv7m->debug_ap && armv7m->debug_ap->ap_num == 1) stm32l4_info->flash_regs = stm32wl_cpu2_flash_regs; break;case DEVID_STM32WLE_WL5XX: default: LOG_ERROR("unsupported device"); return ERROR_FAIL;default }switch (device_id) { ... } /* ensure that at least there is 1 flash sector / page */ if (num_pages == 0) { if (stm32l4_info->user_bank_size) LOG_ERROR("The specified flash size is less than page size"); LOG_ERROR("Flash pages count cannot be zero"); return ERROR_FAIL; }if (num_pages == 0) { ... } LOG_INFO("flash mode : %s-bank", stm32l4_info->dual_bank_mode ? "dual" : "single"); const int gap_size_kb = stm32l4_info->hole_sectors * page_size_kb; if (gap_size_kb != 0) { LOG_INFO("gap detected from 0x%08x to 0x%08x", STM32_FLASH_BANK_BASE + stm32l4_info->bank1_sectors * page_size_kb * 1024, STM32_FLASH_BANK_BASE + (stm32l4_info->bank1_sectors * page_size_kb + gap_size_kb) * 1024 - 1); }if (gap_size_kb != 0) { ... } /* number of significant bits in WRPxxR differs per device, * always right adjusted, on some devices non-implemented * bits read as '0', on others as '1' ... * notably G4 Cat. 2 implement only 6 bits, contradicting the RM *//* ... */ /* use *max_flash_size* instead of actual size as the trimmed versions * certainly use the same number of bits *//* ... */ uint32_t max_pages = stm32l4_info->part_info->max_flash_size_kb / page_size_kb; /* in dual bank mode number of pages is doubled, but extra bit is bank selection */ stm32l4_info->wrpxxr_mask = ((max_pages >> (stm32l4_info->dual_bank_mode ? 1 : 0)) - 1); assert((stm32l4_info->wrpxxr_mask & 0xFFFF0000) == 0); LOG_DEBUG("WRPxxR mask 0x%04" PRIx16, (uint16_t)stm32l4_info->wrpxxr_mask); free(bank->sectors); bank->size = (flash_size_kb + gap_size_kb) * 1024; bank->num_sectors = num_pages; bank->sectors = malloc(sizeof(struct flash_sector) * bank->num_sectors); if (!bank->sectors) { LOG_ERROR("failed to allocate bank sectors"); return ERROR_FAIL; }if (!bank->sectors) { ... } for (unsigned int i = 0; i < bank->num_sectors; i++) { bank->sectors[i].offset = i * page_size_kb * 1024; /* in dual bank configuration, if there is a gap between banks * we fix up the sector offset to consider this gap *//* ... */ if (i >= stm32l4_info->bank1_sectors && stm32l4_info->hole_sectors) bank->sectors[i].offset += gap_size_kb * 1024; bank->sectors[i].size = page_size_kb * 1024; bank->sectors[i].is_erased = -1; bank->sectors[i].is_protected = 1; }for (unsigned int i = 0; i < bank->num_sectors; i++) { ... } stm32l4_info->probed = true; return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } static int stm32l4_auto_probe(struct flash_bank *bank) { struct stm32l4_flash_bank *stm32l4_info = bank->driver_priv; if (stm32l4_info->probed) { uint32_t optr_cur; /* save flash_regs_base */ uint32_t saved_flash_regs_base = stm32l4_info->flash_regs_base; /* for devices with TrustZone, use NS flash registers to read OPTR */ if (stm32l4_info->part_info->flags & F_HAS_L5_FLASH_REGS) stm32l4_info->flash_regs_base &= ~STM32L5_REGS_SEC_OFFSET; /* read flash option register and re-probe if optr value is changed */ int retval = stm32l4_read_flash_reg_by_index(bank, STM32_FLASH_OPTR_INDEX, &optr_cur); /* restore saved flash_regs_base */ stm32l4_info->flash_regs_base = saved_flash_regs_base; if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; if (stm32l4_info->optr == optr_cur) return ERROR_OK; }if (stm32l4_info->probed) { ... } return stm32l4_probe(bank); }{ ... } static int get_stm32l4_info(struct flash_bank *bank, struct command_invocation *cmd) { struct stm32l4_flash_bank *stm32l4_info = bank->driver_priv; const struct stm32l4_part_info *part_info = stm32l4_info->part_info; if (part_info) { const uint16_t rev_id = stm32l4_info->idcode >> 16; command_print_sameline(cmd, "%s - Rev %s : 0x%04x", part_info->device_str, get_stm32l4_rev_str(bank), rev_id); if (stm32l4_info->probed) command_print_sameline(cmd, " - %s-bank", get_stm32l4_bank_type_str(bank)); }if (part_info) { ... } else { command_print_sameline(cmd, "Cannot identify target as an %s device", device_families); }else { ... } return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } static int stm32l4_mass_erase(struct flash_bank *bank) { int retval, retval2; struct target *target = bank->target; struct stm32l4_flash_bank *stm32l4_info = bank->driver_priv; if (stm32l4_is_otp(bank)) { LOG_ERROR("cannot erase OTP memory"); return ERROR_FLASH_OPER_UNSUPPORTED; }if (stm32l4_is_otp(bank)) { ... } uint32_t action = FLASH_MER1; if (stm32l4_info->part_info->flags & F_HAS_DUAL_BANK) action |= FLASH_MER2; if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) { LOG_ERROR("Target not halted"); return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED; }if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) { ... } if (stm32l4_info->tzen && (stm32l4_info->rdp == RDP_LEVEL_0)) { /* set all FLASH pages as secure */ retval = stm32l4_set_secbb(bank, FLASH_SECBB_SECURE); if (retval != ERROR_OK) { /* restore all FLASH pages as non-secure */ stm32l4_set_secbb(bank, FLASH_SECBB_NON_SECURE); /* ignore the return value */ return retval; }if (retval != ERROR_OK) { ... } }if (stm32l4_info->tzen && (stm32l4_info->rdp == RDP_LEVEL_0)) { ... } retval = stm32l4_unlock_reg(bank); if (retval != ERROR_OK) goto err_lock; /* mass erase flash memory */ retval = stm32l4_wait_status_busy(bank, FLASH_ERASE_TIMEOUT / 10); if (retval != ERROR_OK) goto err_lock; retval = stm32l4_write_flash_reg_by_index(bank, STM32_FLASH_CR_INDEX, action); if (retval != ERROR_OK) goto err_lock; retval = stm32l4_write_flash_reg_by_index(bank, STM32_FLASH_CR_INDEX, action | FLASH_STRT); if (retval != ERROR_OK) goto err_lock; retval = stm32l4_wait_status_busy(bank, FLASH_ERASE_TIMEOUT); err_lock: retval2 = stm32l4_write_flash_reg_by_index(bank, stm32l4_get_flash_cr_with_lock_index(bank), FLASH_LOCK); if (stm32l4_info->tzen && (stm32l4_info->rdp == RDP_LEVEL_0)) { /* restore all FLASH pages as non-secure */ int retval3 = stm32l4_set_secbb(bank, FLASH_SECBB_NON_SECURE); if (retval3 != ERROR_OK) return retval3; }if (stm32l4_info->tzen && (stm32l4_info->rdp == RDP_LEVEL_0)) { ... } if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; return retval2; }{ ... } COMMAND_HANDLER(stm32l4_handle_mass_erase_command) { if (CMD_ARGC != 1) return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR; struct flash_bank *bank; int retval = CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(flash_command_get_bank, 0, &bank); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; retval = stm32l4_mass_erase(bank); if (retval == ERROR_OK) command_print(CMD, "stm32l4x mass erase complete"); else command_print(CMD, "stm32l4x mass erase failed"); return retval; }{ ... } COMMAND_HANDLER(stm32l4_handle_option_read_command) { if (CMD_ARGC != 2) return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR; struct flash_bank *bank; int retval = CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(flash_command_get_bank, 0, &bank); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; uint32_t reg_offset, reg_addr; uint32_t value = 0; COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[1], reg_offset); reg_addr = stm32l4_get_flash_reg(bank, reg_offset); retval = stm32l4_read_flash_reg(bank, reg_offset, &value); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; command_print(CMD, "Option Register: <0x%" PRIx32 "> = 0x%" PRIx32 "", reg_addr, value); return retval; }{ ... } COMMAND_HANDLER(stm32l4_handle_option_write_command) { if (CMD_ARGC != 3 && CMD_ARGC != 4) return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR; struct flash_bank *bank; int retval = CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(flash_command_get_bank, 0, &bank); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; uint32_t reg_offset; uint32_t value = 0; uint32_t mask = 0xFFFFFFFF; COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[1], reg_offset); COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[2], value); if (CMD_ARGC > 3) COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[3], mask); command_print(CMD, "%s Option written.\n" "INFO: a reset or power cycle is required " "for the new settings to take effect.", bank->driver->name); retval = stm32l4_write_option(bank, reg_offset, value, mask); return retval; }{ ... } COMMAND_HANDLER(stm32l4_handle_trustzone_command) { if (CMD_ARGC < 1 || CMD_ARGC > 2) return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR; struct flash_bank *bank; int retval = CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(flash_command_get_bank, 0, &bank); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; struct stm32l4_flash_bank *stm32l4_info = bank->driver_priv; if (!(stm32l4_info->part_info->flags & F_HAS_TZ)) { LOG_ERROR("This device does not have a TrustZone"); return ERROR_FAIL; }if (!(stm32l4_info->part_info->flags & F_HAS_TZ)) { ... } retval = stm32l4_read_flash_reg_by_index(bank, STM32_FLASH_OPTR_INDEX, &stm32l4_info->optr); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; stm32l4_sync_rdp_tzen(bank); if (CMD_ARGC == 1) { /* only display the TZEN value */ LOG_INFO("Global TrustZone Security is %s", stm32l4_info->tzen ? "enabled" : "disabled"); return ERROR_OK; }if (CMD_ARGC == 1) { ... } bool new_tzen; COMMAND_PARSE_ENABLE(CMD_ARGV[1], new_tzen); if (new_tzen == stm32l4_info->tzen) { LOG_INFO("The requested TZEN is already programmed"); return ERROR_OK; }if (new_tzen == stm32l4_info->tzen) { ... } if (new_tzen) { if (stm32l4_info->rdp != RDP_LEVEL_0) { LOG_ERROR("TZEN can be set only when RDP level is 0"); return ERROR_FAIL; }if (stm32l4_info->rdp != RDP_LEVEL_0) { ... } retval = stm32l4_write_option(bank, stm32l4_info->flash_regs[STM32_FLASH_OPTR_INDEX], FLASH_TZEN, FLASH_TZEN); }if (new_tzen) { ... } else { /* Deactivation of TZEN (from 1 to 0) is only possible when the RDP is * changing to level 0 (from level 1 to level 0 or from level 0.5 to level 0). *//* ... */ if (stm32l4_info->rdp != RDP_LEVEL_1 && stm32l4_info->rdp != RDP_LEVEL_0_5) { LOG_ERROR("Deactivation of TZEN is only possible when the RDP is changing to level 0"); return ERROR_FAIL; }if (stm32l4_info->rdp != RDP_LEVEL_1 && stm32l4_info->rdp != RDP_LEVEL_0_5) { ... } retval = stm32l4_write_option(bank, stm32l4_info->flash_regs[STM32_FLASH_OPTR_INDEX], RDP_LEVEL_0, FLASH_RDP_MASK | FLASH_TZEN); }else { ... } if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; return stm32l4_perform_obl_launch(bank); }{ ... } COMMAND_HANDLER(stm32l4_handle_option_load_command) { if (CMD_ARGC != 1) return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR; struct flash_bank *bank; int retval = CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(flash_command_get_bank, 0, &bank); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; retval = stm32l4_perform_obl_launch(bank); if (retval != ERROR_OK) { command_print(CMD, "stm32l4x option load failed"); return retval; }if (retval != ERROR_OK) { ... } command_print(CMD, "stm32l4x option load completed. Power-on reset might be required"); return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } COMMAND_HANDLER(stm32l4_handle_lock_command) { struct target *target = NULL; if (CMD_ARGC != 1) return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR; struct flash_bank *bank; int retval = CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(flash_command_get_bank, 0, &bank); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; if (stm32l4_is_otp(bank)) { LOG_ERROR("cannot lock/unlock OTP memory"); return ERROR_FLASH_OPER_UNSUPPORTED; }if (stm32l4_is_otp(bank)) { ... } target = bank->target; if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) { LOG_ERROR("Target not halted"); return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED; }if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) { ... } /* set readout protection level 1 by erasing the RDP option byte */ struct stm32l4_flash_bank *stm32l4_info = bank->driver_priv; if (stm32l4_write_option(bank, stm32l4_info->flash_regs[STM32_FLASH_OPTR_INDEX], RDP_LEVEL_1, FLASH_RDP_MASK) != ERROR_OK) { command_print(CMD, "%s failed to lock device", bank->driver->name); return ERROR_OK; }if (stm32l4_write_option(bank, stm32l4_info->flash_regs[STM32_FLASH_OPTR_INDEX], RDP_LEVEL_1, FLASH_RDP_MASK) != ERROR_OK) { ... } return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } COMMAND_HANDLER(stm32l4_handle_unlock_command) { struct target *target = NULL; if (CMD_ARGC != 1) return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR; struct flash_bank *bank; int retval = CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(flash_command_get_bank, 0, &bank); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; if (stm32l4_is_otp(bank)) { LOG_ERROR("cannot lock/unlock OTP memory"); return ERROR_FLASH_OPER_UNSUPPORTED; }if (stm32l4_is_otp(bank)) { ... } target = bank->target; if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) { LOG_ERROR("Target not halted"); return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED; }if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) { ... } struct stm32l4_flash_bank *stm32l4_info = bank->driver_priv; if (stm32l4_write_option(bank, stm32l4_info->flash_regs[STM32_FLASH_OPTR_INDEX], RDP_LEVEL_0, FLASH_RDP_MASK) != ERROR_OK) { command_print(CMD, "%s failed to unlock device", bank->driver->name); return ERROR_OK; }if (stm32l4_write_option(bank, stm32l4_info->flash_regs[STM32_FLASH_OPTR_INDEX], RDP_LEVEL_0, FLASH_RDP_MASK) != ERROR_OK) { ... } return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } COMMAND_HANDLER(stm32l4_handle_wrp_info_command) { if (CMD_ARGC < 1 || CMD_ARGC > 2) return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR; struct flash_bank *bank; int retval = CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(flash_command_get_bank, 0, &bank); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; if (stm32l4_is_otp(bank)) { LOG_ERROR("OTP memory does not have write protection areas"); return ERROR_FLASH_OPER_UNSUPPORTED; }if (stm32l4_is_otp(bank)) { ... } struct stm32l4_flash_bank *stm32l4_info = bank->driver_priv; enum stm32_bank_id dev_bank_id = STM32_ALL_BANKS; if (CMD_ARGC == 2) { if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[1], "bank1") == 0) dev_bank_id = STM32_BANK1; else if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[1], "bank2") == 0) dev_bank_id = STM32_BANK2; else return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID; }if (CMD_ARGC == 2) { ... } if (dev_bank_id == STM32_BANK2) { if (!(stm32l4_info->part_info->flags & F_HAS_DUAL_BANK)) { LOG_ERROR("this device has no second bank"); return ERROR_FAIL; }if (!(stm32l4_info->part_info->flags & F_HAS_DUAL_BANK)) { ... } else if (!stm32l4_info->dual_bank_mode) { LOG_ERROR("this device is configured in single bank mode"); return ERROR_FAIL; }else if (!stm32l4_info->dual_bank_mode) { ... } }if (dev_bank_id == STM32_BANK2) { ... } int ret; unsigned int n_wrp, i; struct stm32l4_wrp wrpxy[4]; ret = stm32l4_get_all_wrpxy(bank, dev_bank_id, wrpxy, &n_wrp); if (ret != ERROR_OK) return ret; /* use bitmap and range helpers to better describe protected areas */ DECLARE_BITMAP(pages, bank->num_sectors); bitmap_zero(pages, bank->num_sectors); for (i = 0; i < n_wrp; i++) { if (wrpxy[i].used) { for (int p = wrpxy[i].first; p <= wrpxy[i].last; p++) set_bit(p, pages); }if (wrpxy[i].used) { ... } }for (i = 0; i < n_wrp; i++) { ... } /* we have at most 'n_wrp' WRP areas */ struct range ranges[n_wrp]; unsigned int ranges_count = 0; bitmap_to_ranges(pages, bank->num_sectors, ranges, &ranges_count); if (ranges_count > 0) { /* pretty-print the protected ranges */ char *ranges_str = range_print_alloc(ranges, ranges_count); command_print(CMD, "protected areas: %s", ranges_str); free(ranges_str); }if (ranges_count > 0) { ... } else command_print(CMD, "no protected areas"); return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } COMMAND_HANDLER(stm32l4_handle_otp_command) { if (CMD_ARGC != 2) return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR; struct flash_bank *bank; int retval = CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(flash_command_get_bank, 0, &bank); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; if (!stm32l4_is_otp(bank)) { command_print(CMD, "the specified bank is not an OTP memory"); return ERROR_FAIL; }if (!stm32l4_is_otp(bank)) { ... } if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[1], "enable") == 0) stm32l4_otp_enable(bank, true); else if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[1], "disable") == 0) stm32l4_otp_enable(bank, false); else if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[1], "show") == 0) command_print(CMD, "OTP memory bank #%d is %s for write commands.", bank->bank_number, stm32l4_otp_is_enabled(bank) ? "enabled" : "disabled"); else return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR; return ERROR_OK; }{ ... } static const struct command_registration stm32l4_exec_command_handlers[] = { { .name = "lock", .handler = stm32l4_handle_lock_command, .mode = COMMAND_EXEC, .usage = "bank_id", .help = "Lock entire flash device.", ...}, { .name = "unlock", .handler = stm32l4_handle_unlock_command, .mode = COMMAND_EXEC, .usage = "bank_id", .help = "Unlock entire protected flash device.", ...}, { .name = "mass_erase", .handler = stm32l4_handle_mass_erase_command, .mode = COMMAND_EXEC, .usage = "bank_id", .help = "Erase entire flash device.", ...}, { .name = "option_read", .handler = stm32l4_handle_option_read_command, .mode = COMMAND_EXEC, .usage = "bank_id reg_offset", .help = "Read & Display device option bytes.", ...}, { .name = "option_write", .handler = stm32l4_handle_option_write_command, .mode = COMMAND_EXEC, .usage = "bank_id reg_offset value [mask]", .help = "Write device option bit fields with provided value.", ...}, { .name = "trustzone", .handler = stm32l4_handle_trustzone_command, .mode = COMMAND_EXEC, .usage = "<bank_id> [enable|disable]", .help = "Configure TrustZone security", ...}, { .name = "wrp_info", .handler = stm32l4_handle_wrp_info_command, .mode = COMMAND_EXEC, .usage = "bank_id [bank1|bank2]", .help = "list the protected areas using WRP", ...}, { .name = "option_load", .handler = stm32l4_handle_option_load_command, .mode = COMMAND_EXEC, .usage = "bank_id", .help = "Force re-load of device options (will cause device reset).", ...}, { .name = "otp", .handler = stm32l4_handle_otp_command, .mode = COMMAND_EXEC, .usage = "<bank_id> <enable|disable|show>", .help = "OTP (One Time Programmable) memory write enable/disable", ...}, COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE ...}; static const struct command_registration stm32l4_command_handlers[] = { { .name = "stm32l4x", .mode = COMMAND_ANY, .help = "stm32l4x flash command group", .usage = "", .chain = stm32l4_exec_command_handlers, ...}, COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE ...}; const struct flash_driver stm32l4x_flash = { .name = "stm32l4x", .commands = stm32l4_command_handlers, .flash_bank_command = stm32l4_flash_bank_command, .erase = stm32l4_erase, .protect = stm32l4_protect, .write = stm32l4_write, .read = default_flash_read, .probe = stm32l4_probe, .auto_probe = stm32l4_auto_probe, .erase_check = default_flash_blank_check, .protect_check = stm32l4_protect_check, .info = get_stm32l4_info, .free_driver_priv = default_flash_free_driver_priv, ...};
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